Amphiesma

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Amphiesma is a genus of colubrid snakes, commonly known as keelbacks because of their keeled dorsal scales. They are all nonvenomous.

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Geographic range

Amphiesma species occur in southern and eastern Asia, including Siberia, Korea, China, the Indian subcontinent, Indochina, Southeast Asia, Japan, and Indonesia.

Species

A. andrae Ziegler & Le, 2006 - Andrea's keelback
A. beddomei (Günther, 1864) - Nilgiri keelback
A. flavifrons (Boulenger, 1887) - white-fronted water snake
A. khasiense (Boulenger, 1890) - Khasi Hills keelback
A. leucomystax David et al., 2007 - white-lipped keelback
A. modestum (Günther, 1875) - modest keelback
A. monticola (Jerdon, 1853) - hill keelback or Wayanad keelback
A. nicobariense (Sclater, 1891) - Nicobar Island keelback
A. parallelum (Boulenger, 1890) - Yunnan keelback
A. pealii (Sclater, 1891) - Assam keelback
A. platyceps (Blyth, 1854) - Himalayan keelback
A. sieboldii (Günther, 1860) - Sikkim keelback
A. stolatum (Linnaeus, 1758) - buff striped keelback
A. vibakari (Boie, 1826) - Asian keelback
A. xenura (Wall, 1907) - Wall's keelback

Other meanings

"Amphiesma" can also refer to a complex cell covering in some Dinoflagellates, composed of flattened vesicles called alveoli that sometimes support overlapping cellulose plates to form a type of scaly armor called a theca.

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