| Anansi and the Moss-Covered Rock (1990 Film), Anansi Goes Fishing (1992 Film) | |
| Anaparastasis (1970 Film), Anarchistak (2001 Film) |
| Anantaram (Monologue) |
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| Directed by | Adoor Gopalakrishnan |
| Produced by | Ravi |
| Written by | Adoor Gopalakrishnan |
| Starring | Mammootty Ashokan Shobhana |
| Music by | M. B. Sreenivasan |
| Cinematography | Mankada Ravi Varma |
| Editing by | M. Mani |
| Studio | General Pictures |
| Release date(s) | 1987 |
| Running time | 125 minutes |
| Country | India |
| Language | Malayalam |
Anantaram (English: Monologue, Malayalam: അനന്തരം, meaning Thereafter) is a 1987 Malayalam feature film production written and directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan. Mammootty, Ashokan and Shobhana star in the lead. The film is structured like a monologue. It develops through a commentary by the protagonist about himself in the first person. The attempt of the protagonist is to narrate how he became what he is now.
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The film develops through a commentary by Ajayan (Ashokan) about himself in the first person. Later he tells another story about his life with the same background. Finally both these stories fuse together.
Ajayan was born an orphan. He is brought up by a doctor. A brilliant child, Ajayan grows up into an introvert and confused youth. The beautiful Suma (Shobhana) arrive at their house after marrying Balu (Mammootty), his foster-brother. Ajayan at the very first sight of his sister-in-law gets sexually attracted to her. This creates internal conflict within him and ultimately he leaves the house.
In the second story Ajayan narrates his confused youth and about the beautiful girl, Nalini who enters his life. Ajayan's mind shifts often between reality and an imaginary romantic world. Finally both these stories converge to a point where both Nalini and Suma become a single entity.
In Anantaram, the theme of perception is dealt with through the protagonist, a youth who, like Adoor, is both an introvert and an extrovert at the same time. In an interview, Adoor said, "Anantaram is basically about perceptions. About a young, impressionable boy who is an introvert and an extrovert at the same time. You will say he's like me. My treatment was not very familiar, though I was searching for the familiar experience of growing up, struggling with life and relationships. What is in the frame and what is juxtaposed to it just outside the frame... or let us put it this way, it has to do with attuning to the reality just beyond perception. Actually this is part of daily experience though we don't analyse it."[1]
The film is considered Adoor's magnum opus by a few critics, however the overall reaction was mixed.[1]
The film has been nominated for and won the following awards since its release:
1987 FIPRESCI Prize (Karlovy Vary)
1987 National Film Awards (India)
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