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Andy Irvine

 
Artist: Andy Irvine
  • Born: June 14, 1942
  • Active: '60s, '70s, '80s, '90s, 2000s
  • Genres: Celtic
  • Instrument: Mandolin, Vocals, Harmonica
  • Representative Albums: "Andy Irvine and Paul Brady," "Rude Awakening," "East Wind"
  • Representative Songs: "Humours of the King of Ballyh," "Never Tire of the Road," "Plains of Kildare"

Biography

Andy Irvine has been a major influence on traditional Irish music for more than three decades. A former member of Sweeny's Men and Planxty, the London-born multi-instrumentalist and vocalist has continued to extend the musical traditions of the Emerald Isle as a soloist, a duet partner of Dick Gaughan and Paul Brady, and a founding member of Irish supergroup Patrick Street.

The son of a Scottish father and an Irish mother, Irvine was inspired by his mother, an actress, to pursue a career in theater and appeared in numerous films and stage productions as a youngster. Music, however, had an even greater lure. After learning to play guitar, Irvine played in several teenaged skiffle bands, acquiring an interest in traditional folk songs and the songs of Woody Guthrie. Moving to Dublin, Ireland in the early 1960s, Irvine became involved with the city's folk circuit, performing with Irish musicians including Johnny Moynihan, Luke Kelly and Ronnie Drew. In 1966, after touring with Moynihan and Joe Dolan, Irvine helped to form a band, Sweeney's Men. Although they were together for only two years, the group sparked a revival in traditional Irish music and had two hits, "Waxies Dargle" and "Old Maid in the Garret."

Leaving Sweeney's Men in May 1968, Irvine spent a year and a half as a street musician in Bulgaria, Romania and Yugoslavia, developing an understanding of eastern European music. After returning to Ireland, Irvine played with Donal Lunny and Christy Moore. Following his participation in the recording of Moore's 1972 album, Prosperous, Irvine joined with Moore, Lunny and Liam O'Flynn to form the trad-rock band Planxty. Despite numerous personnel changes, the band continued to work together until late 1975.

In 1976 and 1977, Irvine worked with Paul Brady, with whom he recorded an album, and Mick Hanley. When the original lineup of Planxty reunited in 1978, Irvine rejoined the band. He remained with the group until 1983, when Lunny and Moore left to form Moving Hearts. With the breakup of Planxty, Irvine recorded his debut solo album, Rainy Sundays....Windy Dreams and a duo album with Dick Gaughan, Parallel Lines. In addition to performing briefly with De Danann, Irvine performed, along with Lunny and Declan Masterson, in a multi-national band, Mosaic, that focused on traditional Eastern European music.

A duo that Irvine formed with Gerry O'Beirne was enlarged with the addition of Kevin Burke and Jackie Daly of De Danann. After O'Beirne was replaced by Arty McGlynn, the band named itself Patrick Street, and recorded three albums between 1986 and 1989. With the group taking a hiatus in 1989, Irvine recorded his second solo album, Rude Awakening, and the multi-artist compilation East Wind, a collection of Bulgarian and Macedonian tunes. In 1993, Irvine resumed his association with Patrick Street. ~ Craig Harris, All Music Guide
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Andy Irvine

Background information
Birth name Andrew Kennedy Irvine
Born 14 June 1942 (1942-06-14) (age 67)
Origin St Johns Wood, London, England
Genres Folk, Traditional Irish
Occupations Musician, songwriter
Instruments Vocals, guitar, bouzouki, mandolin, mandola, harmonica, hurdy-gurdy
Years active 1962-present
Associated acts Sweeney's Men, Planxty, Patrick Street, Mozaik
Website http://andyirvine.com/

Andrew Kennedy 'Andy' Irvine (born 14 June 1942) is a folk musician, singer, and songwriter, and a founding member of the popular band Planxty. He is an accomplished player of the mandolin, bouzouki, mandola, guitar-bouzouki, harmonica and hurdy-gurdy.

Andrew Irvine was born in St John's Wood, North West London to Irish-Scots parents[citation needed]. His mother was an actress, and as a child Irvine made a few minor appearances on stage and in films, but he gave up acting when he reached adolescence. He studied classical guitar, but gave it up for "trad" (traditional) music upon discovering Lonnie Donegan and the Skiffle boom of the 1950s, and, later, Woody Guthrie, who was to become an enduring influence on his music and outlook.

In the 1960s he found himself in Dublin, and began an itinerant life of a musician. He found musical influences in the likes of Ewan MacColl (notably the songs he wrote for his radio-ballads), and the Child Ballads. There he met Johnny Moynihan, with whom he formed a musical partnership, which, with the addition of Joe Dolan, turned into Sweeney's Men in 1966.

A year later Dolan departed, and was replaced with Terry Woods (later of Steeleye Span and The Pogues). After recording several singles and an album Irvine left the band, and headed to Eastern Europe (he later wrote a song about his experiences there: "Baneasa's Green Glade", which was recorded years later by Planxty). During his trips to the Balkan states he soaked up musical influences which would emerge in subsequent projects and would have a major impact on the sound of contemporary Irish music, even including (via Bill Whelan) the original Riverdance score.

When he returned to Dublin, Sweeney's Men was breaking up, and the music scene had changed. He met Donal Lunny, and played with him for a while, but he got his big break when Christy Moore, an established musician in the British folk music scene, decided to record his second album in Ireland. Among the musicians he asked to perform with him were Irvine, Lunny, and uilleann piper Liam O'Flynn. The album, Prosperous, was released as an album by Moore, but the four musicians thereafter formed Planxty.

The group was an instant success, signing a six record contract and touring throughout Europe. They played mostly traditional songs and tunes, but several were Irvine compositions, making him the lone composer of the band. Instrumentally the group was notable for the intricate bouzouki and mandolin counterpoint of Lunny and Irvine, along with O'Flynn's exceptional piping; Irvine and Moore (who also played guitar) were the principal vocalists. After two albums Lunny left the group, and was replaced by Moynihan. After a third album together Moore departed and was replaced by Strabane native, Paul Brady, but soon Planxty broke up, substantially in debt.

Irvine continued to play with Brady, and briefly with De Dannan (he soon left due to scheduling conflicts). But by 1978 Christy Moore was ready to reform the original Planxty lineup, complete with Lunny, who brought along flutist Matt Molloy from The Bothy Band. Planxty again broke up in 1982, and Irvine gathered a collection of musicians from throughout Europe and formed Mosaic, who were short-lived.

In 1985 Irvine joined up with fiddler Kevin Burke, guitarist/vocalist Gerry O'Beirne, and accordionist Jackie Daly. Originally billed on an American tour as "The Legends of Irish Music", they soon chose to call themselves Patrick Street. The lineup for the band underwent several changes, but always included Irvine, Burke, and Daly. Agreed to as a "part time" band, they have nevertheless recorded seven studio albums together.

In recent years Irvine has been active in at least four ongoing musical projects: as a solo artist; with Patrick Street; in the original four-man lineup of Planxty, which reunited for several shows in 2003 and 2004; and in a multicultural group called Mozaik (not to be confused with his earlier, similarly named group), which features Irvine, Donal Lunny, Bruce Molsky, Nikola Parov, and Rens van der Zalm.

He is a member of the Industrial Workers of the World (Wobblies).

Like other artists contracted to perform at Féile Iorrais (a community festival in Erris) in August 2007, Irvine was disgusted to learn that Royal Dutch Shell were partly sponsoring the events. Shell's plans for the Corrib gas project have caused serious division and hurt in County Mayo. Irvine donated part of his fee to the Shell to Sea campaign.

Contents

Partial discography

Solo

  • Rainy Sundays, Windy Dreams (1980)
  • Rude Awakening (1991)
  • Rain on the Roof (1996)
  • Way Out Yonder (2000)

With Planxty

  • Prosperous (album) – 1972
  • Planxty (1973)
  • The Well Below the Valley (1973)
  • Cold Blow and the Rainy Night (1974)
  • After The Break (1979)
  • The Woman I Loved So Well (1980)
  • Live At Olympia Theatre, Dublin (1980, cassette - withdrawn shortly after release)
  • Words and Music (1983)
  • Arís (1984)
  • Planxty Live 2004 (2004)

With Patrick Street

  • Patrick Street (1986)
  • No. 2 Patrick Street (1988)
  • Irish Times (1989)
  • All In Good Time (1992)
  • Cornerboys (1996)
  • Made in Cork (1997)
  • Live From Patrick Street (1999)
  • Compendium: The Best Of Patrick Street (2000)
  • Street Life (2002)
  • On the Fly (2007)

With Sweeney's Men

With Davy Spillane

  • East Wind (1992)

With Dick Gaughan

  • Parallel Lines (1982)

With Paul Brady

  • Andy Irvine and Paul Brady (1976)

with Mozaik

  • Live from the Powerhouse (2004)
  • Changing Trains (2007)

External links


 
 
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