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"The Journey": illustration by Elizabeth Shippen Green for a series of poems by Josephine Preston Peabody, entitled "The Little Past", which relate experiences of childhood from a child's perspective. Poems and illustration were published in Harper's Magazine, December 1903.
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Anecdote for Fathers
SHEWING HOW THE ART OF LYING MAY BE TAUGHT I have a boy of five years old, |
Anecdote for Fathers is a ballad written by William Wordsworth at Alfoxden in April - May 1798. It was first published in the collection Lyrical Ballads in 1798.
Wordsworth later replaced the subtitle with a Delphic utterance recorded by Eusebius of Caesarea " Retine vim istam, falsa enim dicam, si coges" (Praeparatio Evangelica, VI, 5 - "Restrain your strength, for if you compel me I will tell lies").[1]
The poem is a study in childhood psychology. Wordsworth later explained that he wanted "to point out the injurious effects of putting inconsiderate questions to Children, and urging them to give answers on matters either uninteresting to them, or upon which they had no decided opinion".[2] Raymond Brett remarked that the poem consciously refutes William Godwin's belief that lying was unnatural to children .[1] Godwin was a political philospher who influenced Wordsworth for a period of some years around 1795.[3][4]
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| “ | Basil is quite well, quant au physique, mais pour le moral il-y-a bien à craindre". Amongst other things he lies like a little devil. | ” |
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—William Wordsworth, letter to Francis Wrangham, March 1796 [5] |
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The 'Edward' of the poem was Basil Montagu, the son of the jurist Basil Montagu who became a life-long friend of Wordsworth and who entrusted the care of his three year old son to the Wordsworths after his first wife died.[6]
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