Angels with Dirty Faces

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Angels With Dirty Faces

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Plot

Childhood chums Rocky Sullivan (James Cagney) and Jerry Connelly (Pat O'Brien) grow up on opposite sides of the fence: Rocky matures into a prominent gangster, while Jerry becomes a priest, tending to the needs of his old tenement neighborhood. Rocky becomes a hero to a gang of teenaged boys (played by Dead End Kids Billy Halop, Leo Gorcey, Huntz Hall, Gabriel Dell, Bobby Jordan and Bernard Punsley). Father Jerry despairs at this, asking Rocky to lay off so he can keep the kids on the straight and narrow. Then Rocky's crooked business associates George Bancroft and Humphrey Bogart attempt to end Father Jerry's radio campaign against the rackets by killing the priest. Rocky (whose cynical outlook on life has been softened by his romance with true-blue Anne Sheridan) shoots them down and takes it on the lam. Arrested and convicted of murder, Rocky sits smugly on death row, fully intending to go to the chair with a smile on his face. A few moments before the execution, Father Jerry pleads with Rocky to "turn yellow" so that the tenement kids will despise his memory. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi

Review

Young viewers unfamiliar with 1930s era gangster melodramas might think that this classic is full of well-worn clichés, but Angels With Dirty Faces is the kind of film that brews up the bromides for others to dispense. Decades of homage, satire, and straight-up rip-offs have ensured generations of folks who have never seen a James Cagney film but always recognize an impersonation ("You dirty rat!"). Angels With Dirty Faces has aged well, still delivering plenty of excitement and hard-boiled action alongside its touches of hokum: the kindly priest of the ghetto parish, the cold killer with a soft spot for kids, and the long-suffering neighborhood girl who loves them both. The cast is packed with future icons at work. A pre-legend Humphrey Bogart plays against type as a conniving, cowardly lawyer, still three years away from The Maltese Falcon, and four years from his defining role in Casablanca (also helmed by Angels director Michael Curtiz). Pat O'Brien had made several films with Cagney prior to Angels in which he often served as his cast mate's foil, but this is the first time O'Brien played a priest, a persona he'd be associated with for years to come. The Dead End Kids didn't premiere with Angels, but they're still in their prime, too raw and tough here to be full-fledged comic relief; it would be a few years before their scrappy personas aged into buffoonery as the Bowery Boys. Then there's Cagney, at the height of his firebrand power, swaggering and sneering with charisma to burn. One never doubts that Cagney could survive a swarm of bullets in the climactic gunfight, as he wages a one-man war against both cops and crooks. Angels With Dirty Faces seems to acknowledge its star's glamour and the possibility of his gangster image celebrated and worshipped by impressionable youth. When Father Jerry asks Rocky Sullivan to feign cowardice as he walks to the electric chair, it's to prevent the naïve Dead End Kids from hailing him a martyr who spits at authority up to his last seconds on earth. Sullivan finally puts on the act, begging and pleading for life, and loses all credibility in the eyes of his onscreen admirers. Despite the film studio's intention of "social commentary," however, the audience in the theater watching Angels may feel this final cop-out makes the character even more appealing. After all, Rocky Sullivan shows great fortitude by "turning yellow" in the face of death; it was something he loathed to do, but chose because of his affection for the Kids and his friendship with O'Brien. Who wouldn't want to be that cool? ~ Fred Beldin, Rovi

Cast

Billy Halop - Soapy; Bobby Jordan - Swing; Leo Gorcey - Bim; Gabriel Dell - Pasty; Huntz Hall - Crab; Bernard Punsly - Hunky; Edward Pawley - Guard Edwards; Adrian Morris - Blackie; Frankie Burke - Rocky (as a boy); Marilyn Knowlden - Laury as a Girl; Harris Berger - Basketball Captain; Sidney Bracey; Eddie Brian - Newsboy; Sonny Bupp; Brian Burke - Convict; Lane Chandler - Guard; Frank Coghlan, Jr. - Boy in Poolroom; Joe Cunningham - Managing Editor; Steven Darrell - Gangster; Dead End Kids; Joe Devlin - Gangster; John Dilson - Chronicle Editor; Joseph Downing - Steve; David Durand - Boy in Poolroom; Earl Dwire - Priest; William Edmunds - Italian Storekeeper; James Farley - Railroad Yard Watchman; Mary Gordon - Mrs. Patrick McGee; Earl Gunn; Frank S. Hagney; John Hamilton - Police Captain; John Harron - Sharpies; Harry Hayden - Pharmacist; Ben Hendricks, Jr. - Guard; Al Hill; Robert E. Homans - Policeman; Dan Jesse; Donald Kerr; Vera Lewis - Soapy's Mother; Alexander Lockwood; Vince Lombardi; Wilfred Lucas - Police officer; Wilbur Mack - Croupier; Charles Marsh; John Marston - Well Dressed Man; Billy McClain - Janitor; Roger McGee; Belle Mitchell - Mrs. Maggione; Carlyle Moore, Jr. - Reporter; Jack Mower - Detective; Pat O'Malley - Railroad guard; Oscar O'Shea - Guard Kennedy; Emory Parnell; William Pawley - Bugs the Gunman; Jack Perrin - Death Row Guard; Lee Phelps; Dick Rich - Gangster; Ralph Sanford - City Editor, Press; Jeffrey Sayre; George Sorel - Headwaiter; James Spottswood - Record Editor; Charles Sullivan - Gunman; Elliott Sullivan - Police Officer; A.W. Sweatt - Boy; George Taylor; William Tracy - Jerry as a Boy; Charles Trowbridge - Norton J. White, Press Editor; Dick Wessel; Poppy Wilde - Girl at gaming table; Lotta Williams - Woman; Charles Wilson - Buckley, the Police Chief; Dan Wolheim; William Worthington - Warden; Jack C. Smith - Railroad Guard; Thomas E. Jackson - Press City Editor; Ted Offenbecker - Older Boy in Poolroom; Al Lloyd; Dutch Hendrian; Theodore Rand - Gunman; William Crowell - Whimpering Convict; Galan Galt - Policemen at Call-Box; Jack Goodrich - Reporter (uncredited); Chuck Stubbs - Red; Claude Wisberg - Hanger-On; George Offerman - Adult boy

Credit

Robert M. Haas - Art Director, Orry-Kelly - Costume Designer, Sherry Shourds - First Assistant Director, Michael Curtiz - Director, Owen Marks - Editor, Max Steiner - Composer (Music Score), Leo F. Forbstein - Musical Direction/Supervision, Perc Westmore - Makeup, Sol Polito - Cinematographer, Sam Bischoff - Producer, Everett A. Brown - Sound/Sound Designer, Rowland Brown - Screenwriter, Warren B. Duff - Screenwriter, John Wexley - Screenwriter

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Wikipedia on Answers.com:

Angels with Dirty Faces

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Angels with Dirty Faces

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Michael Curtiz
Produced by Samuel Bischoff
Written by Rowland Brown
John Wexley
Warren Duff
Ben Hecht (uncredited)
Charles MacArthur (uncredited)
Starring James Cagney
Pat O'Brien
The Dead End Kids
Humphrey Bogart
Ann Sheridan
George Bancroft
Music by Max Steiner
Cinematography Sol Polito
Editing by Owen Marks
Distributed by Warner Bros.
Release date(s) November 24, 1938 (1938-11-24)
Running time 97 minutes
Country United States
Language English

Angels with Dirty Faces is a 1938 American gangster film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring James Cagney, Pat O'Brien, the Dead End Kids and Humphrey Bogart, along with Ann Sheridan and George Bancroft. The film was written by Rowland Brown, John Wexley and Warren Duff with uncredited assistance from Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur.

Contents

Plot

Rocky Sullivan (James Cagney) and Jerry Connolly (Pat O'Brien) are childhood friends who robbed a railroad car as kids. Rocky saved Jerry's life during the chase by pulling him out of the way of a steam train while running from the guards that saw them. Rocky was then caught by the police, but Jerry - who could run faster - escaped. Rocky, after being sent to reform school, grows up to become a notorious gangster, while Jerry has become a priest.

Rocky returns to his old neighborhood, where Jerry is the Parish Priest and intends to keep young boys away from a life of crime. Six of those boys, Soapy (Billy Halop), Swing (Bobby Jordan), Bim (Leo Gorcey), Patsy (Gabriel Dell), Crabface (Huntz Hall), and Hunky (Bernard Punsly), idolize Rocky, and Jerry attempts to keep his former friend from corrupting them. (These boys were to star in Dead End Kids/East Side Kids/The Bowery Boys films).

Meanwhile Rocky gets involved with Frazier (Humphrey Bogart), a crooked lawyer, and Keefer (George Bancroft), a shady businessman and municipal contractor. They try to dispose of Rocky, but he finds the record book that they keep where they list the bribes to city officials. Jerry learns of these events and warns Rocky to leave before he informs the authorities. Rocky ignores his advice and Jerry gets the public's attention and informs them all of the crooked government, causing Frazier and Keefer to plot to kill him. Rocky overhears this plot and kills them to protect his childhood friend.

Rocky is then captured following an elaborate shootout in a building, and sentenced to die. Jerry visits him just before his execution and asks him to do him one last favor - to die pretending to be a screaming, sniveling coward, which would end the boys' idolization of him. Rocky refuses, and insists he will be "tough" to the end, and not give up the one thing he has left, his pride. At the very last moment he appears to change his mind and has to be dragged to the electric chair (whether his cries are genuine or done only to fulfill Jerry's favor is left to the viewer's imagination). The boys hear about what happened and decide he was a coward. Then Father Jerry asks them to say a prayer with him, "for a boy who couldn't run as fast as I could".

Cast

James Cagney and Pat O'Brien were great friends offscreen. Angels with Dirty Faces was the sixth of nine feature films they would make together.

Awards and honors

James Cagney won the 1939 New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor for his role. In addition, the film was nominated for Academy Awards for Best Actor in a Leading Role (James Cagney), Best Director and Best Writing, Original Story.

Angels with Dirty Faces was nominated for AFI's Top 10 Gangster Films list.[1]

Michael Curtiz was nominated twice for Best Director, one for this film and the other for the box office hit comedy melodrama Four Daughters. However, Curtiz would not win, as Frank Capra took the Oscar for You Can't Take It With You. Cagney would lose to Spencer Tracy for Boys Town.

Production

When first offered the project, Cagney's agent was convinced that his star property would never consent to playing a role where he would be depicted as an abject coward being dragged to his execution. Cagney, however, was enthusiastic about the chance to play Rocky. He saw it as a suitable vehicle to prove to critics and front office honchos that he had a broad acting range that extended far beyond tough guy roles. Bogart, for one, was very impressed by the death house scene and informed Cagney as such.[citation needed]

When Jack Warner saw The Dead End Kids in a production of Samuel Goldwyn's Dead End, he quickly hired the cast. For the first test as The Dead End Kids, Warner cast them in the movie Crime School opposite Humphrey Bogart which was a success which led to the culmination of this movie.

After this movie, Michael Curtiz would work again with James Cagney in films such as Yankee Doodle Dandy and Captains of the Clouds. Curtiz would later reteam with Humphrey Bogart for his landmark film, that won him an Oscar, Casablanca.

The film would mark the first of three films with Bogart and Cagney, the next two films would be made the following year, The Oklahoma Kid and The Roaring Twenties.

Adaptations to other media

Angels With Dirty Faces was dramatized as a radio play on the May 22, 1939 broadcast of Lux Radio Theater, with James Cagney and Pat O'Brien reprising their film roles.

In popular culture

  • Warner Brothers created a 1939 cartoon that spoofed a film called Thugs With Dirty Mugs.
  • In the episode It's Never Too Late of Batman: The Animated Series, some elements of the film were used.
  • A parody of the film appears in Home Alone as Angels with Filthy Souls. In the parody, the gangster Johnny fires a lengthy machine gun salvo before remarking, "Keep the change, ya filthy animal."
    • In Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, scenes from a sequel to that film, Angels with Even Filthier Souls. In the sequel, Johnny fires his Tommy gun before saying "Merry Christmas, ya filthy animal. And a Happy New Year". In the two movies, Kevin uses the movies as an illusion to make others think that they were talking to Johnny, and that he was shooting at them.
  • A 1993 episode of the British TV comedy Hale and Pace featured a seven-minute sketch parodying Angels with Dirty Faces. Entitled Angels with Big Trousers, the black-and-white faux-movie sketch featured Norman Pace playing "James Cagney as Rocky Pantaloon" and Gareth Hale playing "Somebody O'Brien as The Irishman" (Hale actually plays two Irishmen, Rocky's priest friend and a policeman). The sketch generally follows the plot of the movie, condensed and with some comedic differences. Rocky Pantaloon is a gangster whose trademark is wearing enormous trousers, and it is implied that he and the priest had a homosexual relationship in their youth. In addition to crying and sniveling on his way to the electric chair, Rocky suffers from extreme nervous flatulence and whilst on the chair, his trousers inflate with gas and he explodes. Hale and Pace brought the characters of Rocky Pantaloon and the Irishman back in another sketch, entitled Somebody Up There Wears Big Trousers (a partial parody of the film Somebody Up There Likes Me).
  • Ram Jaane is an Indian Bollywood remake of the movie in 1995. Shahrukh Khan was cast as Rocky in the movie aside Juhi Chawla in one of his early villain roles during his first years in Bollywood. It took almost three years to complete.
  • Trip hop artist Tricky released an album named Angels with Dirty Faces.
  • The 2011 video game LA Noire offers this film as one of 50 gold film canisters scattered around the game world.

References

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Joe Cunningham (Actor, Mystery/Drama)
Earl Dwire (Actor, Western/Action)
Hollywood Legends: James Cagney (Film, TV & Radio Film)