| Allan Grant Houston | |
|---|---|
| Born 1947 | |
Angus Houston, Chief of the Defence Force (Australia) at the 2009 Australia Day ceremony, Canberra. |
|
| Nickname | Angus |
| Place of birth | Ayrshire, Scotland |
| Allegiance | |
| Service/branch | |
| Years of service | 1970 – present |
| Rank | Air Chief Marshal |
| Commands held | Chief of the Defence Force Chief of Air Force No. 86 Wing 5th Aviation Regiment No. 9 Squadron |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of Australia Air Force Cross |
Air Chief Marshal Allan Grant "Angus" Houston, AC, AFC (born in 1947 in Ayrshire, Scotland) is the Chief of the Australian Defence Force, as of 4 July 2005. At the time of his appointment he was Australia's Chief of Air Force, a position he had held since 20 June 2001.
Contents |
Service career
"Angus" Houston joined the RAAF as a cadet pilot in 1970 and spent the early part of his career flying UH-1 Iroquois helicopters in various parts of Australia, Papua New Guinea and Indonesia.
After graduation from Flying Instructors Course in 1975, Houston completed several instructional tours on Macchi MB-326H, British Aircraft Corporation Strikemaster and Iroquois aircraft. A posting to the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) from 1976-1978 was followed by two years at No. 9 Squadron at RAAF Base Amberley. In late 1979, Houston was posted to Hill Air Force Base, Utah U.S.A. for exchange flying duties with a United States Air Force helicopter unit.
In 1980 he was awarded the Air Force Cross (AFC) for an open sea rescue in gale force winds the previous year off the coast of Western Australia.[1]
After a further posting to No. 9 Squadron as the Executive Officer, and staff training at RAAF Staff College, Houston was posted to the Department of Air (Development Division) where he was involved in the Black Hawk helicopter Project. In 1987, Houston assumed command of No. 9 Squadron to introduce the Black Hawk helicopter, to relocate the unit from Amberley to Townsville, Queensland, and to transfer the capability to the Australian Army. In 1989 he served one year as a Squadron Commander with the 5th Aviation Regiment. Houston was admitted as a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in 1990 for his work in the transfer of responsibility for Blackhawk operations.[2]
Following graduation from Joint Services Staff College, Houston was posted to the Joint Operations staff at Headquarters Australian Defence Force and was involved in strategic planning during the Persian Gulf War of 1990/91.
On promotion to Group Captain in July 1992, he assumed the post of Director Air Force Policy and negotiated the establishment of the RSAF Flying School at RAAF Base Pearce. After completing a C-130H Hercules conversion in 1993, Houston commanded No. 86 Wing from 1994-95.
Houston attended the Royal College of Defence Studies in London in 1996. He was Chief of Staff, Headquarters Australian Theatre in 1997-99, Commander Integrated Air Defence System from 1999-2000 and Head Strategic Command from 17 August 2000.
Air Marshal Houston was appointed as Chief of Air Force (CAF) on 20 June 2001, and in the 2003 Australia Day Honours, advanced to Officer of the Order of Australia (AO).[3]
On 4 July 2005 he became Chief of the Defence Force (CDF) and was promoted to Air Chief Marshal, becoming only the third RAAF officer to hold the rank. In the Australia Day Honours of 2008, Houston was advanced to a Companion of the Order of Australia.[4] On 19 March 2008, it was announced that ACM Houston's appointment had been extended to 3 July 2011.[5]
Angus Houston, Chief of the Defence Force (Australia);
Murray Gleeson, the then Chief Justice of Australia;
Jon Stanhope, Chief Minister of the A.C.T.;
Peter Cosgrove, immediate past Chief of the Defence Force;
Kevin Rudd, Prime Minister of Australia.
Personal life
Angus Houston and his wife Liz, who is a teacher, have three sons.[6]
Honours and awards
| Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) | (2008)[4] | |
| Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) | (2003)[3] | |
| Member of the Order of Australia (AM) | (1990)[2] | |
| Air Force Cross (AFC) | (awarded 1980)[1] | |
| Australian Service Medal 1945-1975 | ||
| Centenary Medal | (awarded 2001)[7] | |
| Defence Force Service Medal with 4 clasps | (35–39 years of service) | |
| Australian Defence Medal | ||
| Pingat Jasa Gemilang (Tentera) (Singapore) | (Meritorious Service Medal - Military) 1 August 2003[8] | |
| Panglima Gagah Angkatan Tentera (Malaysia) | (Order of Military Service, Knight Grand Commander) | |
| Légion d'honneur (France) | (Commander of the Legion of Honour) | |
| Darjah Utama Bakti Cemerlang (Tentera) (Singapore) | (Distinguished Service Order - Military) 24 August 2007[9] |
References
- ^ a b It's an Honour - Air Force Cross - 14 June 1980
Citation: 9 Sqn RAAF - Helicopter rescue off Evans Head - For devotion to duty as a pilot of No9 Sqn RAAF - ^ a b It's an Honour - Member of the Order of Australia - 26 January 1990
Citation: For service to the RAAF as CO No9 Sqn and subsequently Officer Commanding 5th Aviation Regiment - ^ a b It's an Honour - Officer of the Order of Australia - 26 January 2003
Citation: For distinguished service to the Australian Defence Force and the Royal Australian Air Force in senior command appointments. - ^ a b Commonwealth of Australia Gazette - Companion of the Order of Australia - 28 January, 2008
Citation: For eminent service to the Australian Defence Force as Chief of the Defence Force. - ^ New Defence leadership team announced
- ^ Official Biography - Department of Defence
- ^ It's an Honour - Centenary Medal - 01 January 2001
Citation: For outstanding service as Chief of Air Force - ^ MINDEF Singapore, Australian Chief of Air Force Receives Prestigious Military Medal, 1 August 2003, retrieved 10 July 2007.
- ^ MINDEF Singapore, President Nathan Confers Top Military Award on Chief of the Australian Defence Force, 24 August 2007, retrieved 24 September 2007.
External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Angus Houston |
- ADF Leaders page entry
- Australian Department of Defence. Biography - Chief of Air Force Air Marshal Allan (Angus) Grant Houston AC, AFC
- ABC News. Airman to succeed Cosgrove as Defence chief
- Copyright photos
- Official photo (copyright)
- ACM Houston in evening dress at a Defence Reserves charity function. (source)
- Chief of Airforce AM Houston, Operation Sumatra Assist, Indonesia, 2005.
- Chief of Airforce, ANZAC Day 2005.
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Air Marshal Errol McCormack |
Chief of Air Force 2001 – 2005 |
Succeeded by Air Marshal Geoff Shepherd |
| Preceded by General Peter Cosgrove |
Chief of Defence Force 2005 – Present |
Incumbent |
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