Animal Kingdom

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Animal Kingdom

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Plot

A youngster is given an inside look at a criminal empire that also happens to be his family in this independent drama. Teenage Joshua Cody (James Frecheville) is suddenly on his own after his mother's drug habit catches up with her, and he's taken in by his grandmother Smurf (Jacki Weaver), usually regarded as the black sheep of the family. Joshua quickly learns Smurf's reputation is well deserved; she and her four sons are members of a mid-level crime syndicate that operates out of her home in Melbourne. Baz (Joel Edgerton) looks after the money and is urging Smurf to move into something legit, Pope (Ben Mendelsohn) is a criminal jack-of-all-trades who never lets go of a grudge, Darren (Luke Ford) is an enforcer with an unfortunate weak streak, and Craig (Sullivan Stapleton) is a drug dealer who has become addicted to his own product. When Baz is murdered, the family's voice of reason is gone, and the unstable Pope takes the lead in the family's hierarchy; as suspicions fall on Joshua, the quiet newcomer is moved out of the house to keep him safe. Nathan Leckie (Guy Pearce) is a police detective who has found out who Joshua is and what he knows, and he tries to convince the teenager to help him put the Cody family behind bars, though Joshua isn't certain about his loyalties to these outlaws who are also his blood. The first feature film from director David Michod, Animal Kingdom was an official selection at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival, where it received the World Cinema Jury Prize for Best Dramatic Feature. ~ Mark Deming, Rovi

Review

In the opening scene of Animal Kingdom, young cub Joshua "J" Cody (James Frecheville) finds himself reluctantly thrust into the wild after his mother overdoses on heroin. It's the first in a series of tragedies, yet it barely seems to register with J, whose attention remains focused on a television game show while emergency workers quiz him for information. It's as if "mother dying from heroin overdose" had been on his life's to-do list from day one, and now the time had come to simply check off that particular event. Though we can't be sure, given where the film starts, this also seems like the moment when J's detachment finally sets in, and he resigns himself to the fate he always knew was coming.

Animal Kingdom feels remarkably assured considering it's the feature directorial debut of emerging actor, writer, and director David Michôd; the tone is unflinchingly and consistently fatalistic, the performances are top-notch, and the screenplay makes the absolute most out of every opportunity for tension as J struggles to reconcile his loyalties with his new family and the kindhearted detective who displays an acute understanding of his dilemma. Not surprisingly, a quick glance at Michôd's film credits reveals that he honed his talents both behind and in front of the camera with Blue-Tongue Films at a crucial moment in the studio's history. And his hard work has most certainly paid off -- along with Blue-Tongue Films' 2008 thriller The Square, Animal Kingdom is likely to be remembered as not only one of the best films of the year, but also one that helped to establish the indie studio as a true power player in the international film scene.

Upon discovering his mother's lifeless body slumped in front of the television, young J phones his grandmother Janine (Jacki Weaver) and begins the arduous process of integrating into his extended, estranged family -- a motley collection of criminals consisting of paranoid drug dealer Craig (Sullivan Stapleton), easygoing Barry (Joel Edgerton), nervous Darren (Luke Ford), and dangerous sociopath Andrew (Ben Mendelsohn), better known to the family as "Pope." Arriving at his new home, it's obvious to J that his family has just pulled off a job that didn't go quite as planned. The police are looking for Pope, and when another member of the clan is killed by crooked cops, their once-powerful empire quickly begins to topple. Later, as Pope starts to become suspicious that J is revealing incriminating details about the family's illegal endeavors to his longtime girlfriend, Nicky (Laura Wheelwright), a pair of police officers are killed and honest Detective Senior Sergeant Leckie (Guy Pearce) turns up the heat on J to provide the testimony that will convict Darren and Pope of the crime. Stoic and stony-faced as he weighs his options, J starts feeling pressure from both sides as the court case draws near, and his loyalties become torn.

A near pitch-perfect hybrid of crime drama and family drama, Animal Kingdom quickly establishes the hierarchy of power within the Cody family, and allows us to witness what happens when the chain of command within the household is suddenly shattered. A quiet observer, J states early on that "kids just are wherever they are, and they do whatever they're doing." Though his detachment seems solidified by his mother's death early on, we get the impression that the process has been ongoing since he was a young child. In his first feature role, James Frecheville resides expressionless at the center of a brewing storm. He may not have the flashiest role in the film, yet as the eyes and ears of the audience, he perhaps has the most important one, and he handles that responsibility with reserved skill, carefully absorbing the events going on around him, and narrating them as if he were nervously whispering the details to a friend.

On the opposite end of the spectrum dwell Mendelsohn, Edgerton, Pearce, and Weaver, each of whom play their respective roles with conviction and charisma. Mendelsohn instills Pope with a sense of dangerous unpredictability that becomes evident during one particularly effective reveal approximately 30 minutes into the film. At that moment, we realize what Pope is truly capable of, and spend the rest of the film hoping that he won't have the opportunity to act on the malevolent instincts racing through his mind. It's a masterful tension builder, and acted to eerie perfection by Mendelsohn. As the cop seeking to bust the Codys, Pearce represents everything lawful and honest, exuding a sense of warmth that's otherwise absent in the film as he gently pushes J to make the right choices. Edgerton gives the early scenes a sense of levity that heightens the impact of the tragedies which are soon to follow, and Weaver is nothing short of chilling as the doting and manipulative matriarch whose pitch-black dark side is dragged further into the light as she grows increasingly desperate to keep her family together.

As a screenwriter, Michôd populates his intimate epic with the kind of complex and frightening characters that we feel compelled to watch despite our moral objections to their actions. But this isn't an emotional tale, and by reflecting J's cool detachment in the screenplay, Michôd fuels Animal Kingdom with a cruel efficiency while employing his restless lens to create a sense of impending urgency that becomes nearly unbearable as we wait to see where J's loyalties will fall.

Despite all of the family drama, however, the real strength in Michôd's feature debut is the way in which it subtly conveys the notion that the titular kingdom extends far beyond the Cody household. The more we learn about their world, the stronger the parallels to nature become. A playful fight between two of the Cody brothers brings the metaphor to life onscreen like a National Geographic special focusing on a family of criminals, and the crimes committed by crooked cops as the situation spirals out of control offer proof that the laws of the jungle apply to the concrete world as well. In the words of Pope, "It's a crazy f*ckin' world," and Michôd does a commendable job of bringing that crazy world to life in a way that's genuinely involving, despite the fact that it keeps us at an emotional distance.

Between The Square and Animal Kingdom, Blue-Tongue Films has quickly established itself as an indie studio capable of competing on a global scale. Watching their films, we get the feeling that we're witnessing the beginning of something big; as movie lovers, that kind of genuine buzz trumps any amount of manufactured hype. ~ Jason Buchanan, Rovi

Cast

Sullivan Stapleton - Craig Cody; Daniel Wyllie - Ezra White; Anthony Hayes - Detective Justin Norris; Laura Wheelwright - Nicky Henry; Mirrah Foulkes - Catherine Brown; Justin Rosniak - Detective Randall Roche; Susan Prior - Alicia Henry; Clayton Jacobson - Gus Emery; Anna Lise Phillips - Barrister Justine Hopper; Tim Phillipps - Const. Daniel Hordern; Josh Helman - Const. Peter Simmons; Kieran Darcy-Smith - John Harrop; Jack Heanly - Andy Emery; Andy McPhee - Richard Collis; Christina Azucena - Dacinta Collis; Jacquie Brennan - Sarah Leckie; Ben Ouwehand - Scott Leckie; Anthony Ahern - Armed Robbery Detective; Bryce Lindemann - Paramedic #1; Paul Smits - Paramedic #2; Michael Vice - Hood #1; Chris Weir - Hood #2; Sarah Nguyen - Waitress; Lucia Cai - Cashier; Ann Michôd - Shopper; Michael Cody - Police Radio; Bert Labonte - PSG Santo; James Saunders - PSG Gary; Dom Phelan - PSG Tom; Brenda Palmer - Smurf's Neighbor; Tom Noble - Court Warden; Daniel Roche - SOG; David Michôd - Reporter

Credit

Janie Parker - Art Director, Kirsty McGregor - Casting, Cappi Ireland - Costume Designer, Phil Jones - First Assistant Director, David Michôd - Director, Luke Doolan - Editor, Vincent Sheehan - Executive Producer, Bec Smith - Executive Producer, Kirsten Veysey - Hair Styles, Libby Sharpe - Line Producer, Anthony Partos - Composer (Music Score), Jo Ford - Production Designer, Adam Arkapaw - Cinematographer, Liz Watts - Producer, Sam Petty - Sound/Sound Designer, Philippe Decrausaz - Sound Recordist, Zev Eleftheriou - Stunts Coordinator, Peter Stubbs - Special Effects Supervisor, David Michôd - Screenwriter, Takahiro Suzuki - Visual Effects Supervisor, Kirsten Veysey - Makeup Supervisor, Helen Lovelock - Post Production Supervisor, Serena Gattuso - Production Coordinator, Betty Fotofili - Second Assistant Director, Sam Petty - Supervising Sound Editor, John Fox - Armorer

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Animal Kingdom (film)

Top
Animal Kingdom

Theatrical release poster
Directed by David Michôd
Produced by Liz Watts
Written by David Michôd
Starring Ben Mendelsohn
Joel Edgerton
Guy Pearce
Luke Ford
Jacki Weaver
Sullivan Stapleton
James Frecheville
Music by Antony Partos
Cinematography Adam Arkapaw
Editing by Luke Doolan
Studio Screen Australia
Porchlight Films
Film Victoria
Screen NSW
Fulcrum Media Finance
Showtime Australia
Distributed by Madman Entertainment
Release date(s)
  • 22 January 2010 (2010-01-22) (Sundance)
  • 3 June 2010 (2010-06-03)
Running time 112 minutes
Country Australia
Language English
Budget A$5 million[1]
Box office $6,019,846[2]

Animal Kingdom is a 2010 Australian crime drama written and directed by David Michôd, and starring Ben Mendelsohn, Joel Edgerton, Guy Pearce, Luke Ford, Sullivan Stapleton, Jacki Weaver and James Frecheville. Michôd's script was inspired by the Pettingill family of Melbourne, Australia, who in 1988 saw the acquittal of Trevor Pettingill in the murder of two Victoria police officers. The film received several awards and nominations with Weaver receiving multiple awards for her performance, including an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress.

Contents

Plot

After his mother dies from an overdose of heroin, 17-year-old Joshua 'J' Cody asks his estranged grandmother, Janine 'Smurf' Cody, for advice about what he should do. She invites him to move in with her, and he accepts. She is the matriarch of a notorious Melbourne crime family, further consisting of her three sons. Her eldest son is an armed robber named Andrew 'Pope' Cody, and is in hiding from a group of renegade detectives. The middle brother, Craig, is a successful but volatile drug dealer, and youngest brother Darren follows the lead of his older brothers.

J's uncle Craig takes J for a drive and at a traffic light, a car pulls up with two young men, with one making a few hostile remarks followed with a middle finger before taking off, possibly referencing previous altercations. Craig then follows the car, handing J a handgun, to an alley, where the car stops and the man gets out, attempting to provoke a fight between himself and Craig. Instead, Craig prompts J to get out of the car and scare off the assailant. Later, Pope's best friend and partner in crime Barry 'Baz' Brown goes to meet Pope at a shopping center claiming that he wishes to quit the robbery game and settle down with his family, suggesting that Pope join him and the pair take up stock investment. As Baz goes to leave, he is encountered by police. After telling the police that Pope has left, the police shoot Baz dead. Pope and Craig want revenge, and ask J to steal a car and bring it to Darren's place. J complies, although they refuse to tell him the purpose. The car is then planted in the middle of a road. Two policemen are drawn to the scene, where they are ambushed and killed by Pope, Craig and Darren.

The next day, Pope, Darren and J are arrested and taken in for questioning where J meets Detective Senior Sergeant Nathan Leckie (who also leads the armed robbery squad), who takes interest in J's situation and seeks to relieve him from it. The three are later released from custody. Later, Craig has escaped to a friend's house in regional Victoria, where he finds that he is being monitored. Despite an escape attempt, police arrive and kill Craig as he runs away. Meanwhile, J breaks up with his girlfriend Nicky at a bowling alley before Sergeant Leckie arrives and threatens to arrest him for underage drinking. Leckie takes J to a hotel, where he proposes that J be moved to a more permanent witness protection. J turns down the offer.

The situation intensifies. While J is in police custody, Pope kills Nicky, as Darren watches because he incorrectly thought she had been talking to the police. When J returns to the house the next morning after spending the night with Leckie, he discovers Nicky's bracelet outside the house. He calls Nicky, and hears her cell phone near the house and realizes that she has been killed. Pope also hears the phone and comes outside. J flees the scene, running to Nicky's parents house to escape Pope. Pope chases after him but is unable to catch J. J calls on Detective Leckie and is taken into witness protection where he presumably implicates Pope and Darren in the police officer's deaths.

This triggers the arrest of Pope and Darren, who are placed in jail. With Craig and Baz dead and Pope and Darren imprisoned, Smurf decides, "J needs to go," as he is the star witness in the murder case. Smurf uses her connections to procure J's address and organize a police raid on that address where J is in witness protection so that he can be shot and killed. However, J escapes when he sees armed police heading for the building. J then returns to Smurf's house, saying, "I can't live like this," and that he wishes to help free Pope and Darren from jail. To do this, the family's lawyer sets up J's answers so that a hole can be formed in the case, forcing the release of the pair from prison. Directly following the court session, Leckie visits J, asking him if he had found his place in the world.

After Pope and Darren's release, J returns to Smurf's home asking to stay. After Smurf lets him in, J goes to greet Pope and Darren before going to his room. Pope enters and begins to talk to him, but is cut off when J shoots him in the head. In the final shot of the film, J returns to the living room to embrace Smurf.

Cast

Production

The film is loosely inspired by the real life Pettingill family, and by the Walsh Street police shootings that occurred in Melbourne in 1988.[3] Director David Michôd was interested in the underworld in Melbourne and wrote a script titled J in December 2000. Working at Screen NSW Script Development, fellow producer Liz Watts saw potential in the script. Watts said, "It needed more characterization and structure, which he kind of agreed with. It was important to me that he recognize that there was still work to be done on it."[1] Michôd then did a number of draft scripts gaining feedback from many different people in the film industry. Liz Watts then became a producer on the film with a budget of A$5 million from Screen Australia, Film Victoria, Screen NSW and Showtime Australia.[1] The final version of Animal Kingdom did not contain any of the dialogue featured in Michôd's script for J.[4]

Animal Kingdom was filmed in Melbourne, Victoria.[5] The outside funeral scene was filmed in Ivanhoe East, Victoria.[6]

Soundtrack

The films original score was composed by Antony Partos with additional music composed by Sam Petty and David McCormack. It was released on 16 August 2010.[7]

No. Title Length
1. "Animal Kingdom"   2:36
2. "This Is Where I Was" (composed by Sam Petty) 1:43
3. "Barry Brown"   2:07
4. "Prahran"   2:38
5. "Ivanhoe"   4:09
6. "Hawthorn" (composed by Sam Petty) 3:48
7. "Black Pools"   1:34
8. "Fairfield"   2:03
9. "Craig Cody"   3:00
10. "Janine's Little Boy"   2:46
11. "Nicky Henry"   2:33
12. "Descent" (composed by Antony Partos and David McCormack) 5:11
13. "Then and Now"   2:31
14. "Janine Cody"   3:52
15. "Melbourne" (composed by Antony Partos and Sam Petty) 3:11
16. "Joshua Cody"   4:03
17. "End" (composed by Jona Ma) 2:21
Total length:
50:07

Release

Animal Kingdom premiered at the 26th Sundance Film Festival on 22 January 2010.[8] It later opened in Australia on 3 June 2010.[9][10]

Internationally, the film has been sold to the United Kingdom, Italy, France, Canada and Eastern Europe. It was released in August 2010 in the United States and Latin America by Sony Pictures Classics, grossing a total of $1,030,288 in North America.[2] It was released in Australia on DVD and Blu-ray Disc formats on 13 October 2010. The Blu-ray release available from Madman is region-free.[9]

Reception

Animal Kingdom has received overwhelming critical acclaim. Review aggregate Rotten Tomatoes reports that 97% of critics have given the film a positive review, "Certified Fresh", based on 115 reviews, with an average score of 8.1 out of 10. The critical consensus is: "With confident pacing, a smart script, and a top-notch cast, Animal Kingdom represents the best the Australian film industry has to offer."[11]

David Stratton said on At the Movies: "It's so lovely to see a really good Australian film. And we're not admiring this because it's an Australian film, because it's a very good film," adding, "The revelation here is Jacki Weaver, always a fine actor but seldom revealing the depths of character she does here. All the performances are superb, down to the small parts - like Dan Wyllie as the family's lawyer and Anna Lisa Phillips [sic] as Josh's barrister." Stratton and co-host Margaret Pomeranz both gave the film four and a half stars.[12]

Quentin Tarantino listed Animal Kingdom as his third favorite film of 2010, behind Toy Story 3 and The Social Network.[13]

Box office

The film has grossed US$4,350,187 in Australia.[14] It is the third highest grossing Australian film at the Australian box office for 2010, behind Tomorrow, When the War Began ($9.2 million), and Bran Nue Dae ($7.56 million).[citation needed] Worldwide, the film has grossed US$5,775,563.[2]

Accolades

Animal Kingdom received 18 nominations for the 2010 Australian Film Institute Awards, across all major feature film categories – a record achievement. On 11 December 2010, Animal Kingdom won a record 10 awards.[15] The film received several other film awards to Jacki Weaver who was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture for the 68th Golden Globe Awards. Weaver was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress at the 83rd Academy Awards.

It was named one of the Top Independent Films of 2010 at the National Board of Review Awards.[16]

Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result
Academy Awards[17] 27 February 2011 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
Australian Film Institute Awards[18] 11 December 2010 Best Film Won
Best Direction David Michôd Won
Best Screenplay David Michôd Won
Best Actor Ben Mendelsohn Won
Best Actor James Frecheville Nominated
Best Actress Jacki Weaver Won
Best Supporting Actor Joel Edgerton Won
Best Supporting Actor Guy Pearce Nominated
Best Supporting Actor Sullivan Stapleton Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Laura Wheelwright Nominated
Best Young Actor James Frecheville Nominated
Reader's Choice Won
Australian Film Institute Members Awards[18] 11 December 2010 Best Film Won
Best Cinematography Adam Arkapaw Nominated
Best Sound Sam Petty, Rob Mackenzie, Philippe Decrausaz,
Leah Katz, Brooke Trezise and Richard Pain
Nominated
Best Score Antony Partos and Sam Petty Won
Best Production Design Jo Ford Nominated
Best Costume Design Cappi Ireland Nominated
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards[19] 20 December 2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
Most Promising Filmmaker David Michôd Nominated
Chlotrudis Awards[20] 20 March 2011 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Won
Best Original Screenplay David Michôd Nominated
Best Performance by an Ensemble Cast Nominated
Golden Globe Awards[21] 16 January 2011 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
Inside Film Awards[22] 14 November 2010 Best Actor Ben Mendelsohn Won
Best Director David Michôd Won
Best Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
Best Editing Luke Doolan Nominated
Best Film Nominated
Best Screenplay David Michôd Nominated
Best Sound Robert Mackenzie, Philippe Decrausaz
and Sam Petty
Nominated
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards[23] 16 December2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards[24] 12 December 2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Won
National Board of Review Awards[16] 2 December 2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Won
Online Film Critics Society Awards[25] 3 January 2011 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
San Diego Film Critics Society Awards[26] 14 December 2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated
Satellite Awards[27] 19 December 2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Won
Best Film Nominated
Best Director David Michôd Nominated
Sundance Film Festival[28] 30 January 2010 World Cinema Jury Prize: Dramatic Won
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards[29] 6 December 2010 Best Supporting Actress Jacki Weaver Nominated

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Animal Kingdom: fierce creatures". Encore Magazine. 1 June 2010. http://www.encoremagazine.com.au/animal-kingdom-fierce-creatures-2966. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  2. ^ a b c "Animal Kingdom (2010) Box Office Mojo". Box Office Mojo. http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&id=animalkingdom.htm. Retrieved 2 February 2010. 
  3. ^ "ME 2010 040 13 Sundance Awards-Script". ITN News. 1 February 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2010. http://www.webcitation.org/5qqpOWwfF. Retrieved 9 April 2010. 
  4. ^ Animal Kingdom DVD "Making of..." featurette
  5. ^ "Animal Kingdom". onlymelbourne.com.au. http://www.onlymelbourne.com.au/melbourne_details.php?id=17907. Retrieved 29 June 2010. 
  6. ^ "Animal Kingdom press kit" (PDF). p. 9. http://www.sonyclassics.com/animalkingdom/animalkingdompresskit.pdf. Retrieved 30 January 2010. 
  7. ^ "Animal Kingdom: Antony Partos, Milan: Music". Amazon.com. http://www.amazon.com/dp/B003XNTQNS. Retrieved 15 August 2011. 
  8. ^ "2010 Sundance Film Festival: Animal Kingdom". Sundance Film Festival. 
  9. ^ a b "Animal Kingdom: Official Film Site". http://www.animalkingdomthefilm.com.au/. Retrieved 26 September 2010. 
  10. ^ "Animal Kingdom AU Review". IGN. 2 May 2010. http://movies.ign.com/articles/108/1087080p1.html. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  11. ^ "Animal Kingdom Movie Reviews, Pictures". Flixster. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/animal_kingdom/. Retrieved 10 January 2011. 
  12. ^ "At the Movies: Animal Kingdom". Abc.net.au. 2 June 2010. http://www.abc.net.au/atthemovies/txt/s2899467.htm. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  13. ^ Nordyke, Kimberly. "Quentin Tarantino's Surprising Choices for Best Films of 2010". The Hollywood Reporter. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantinos-surprising-choices-films-67595. Retrieved 20 January 2011. 
  14. ^ "Animal Kingdom (2010) - International Box Office Results". Box Office Mojo. http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=animalkingdom.htm. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  15. ^ Dennehy, Luke (12 December 2010). "Melbourne crime thriller Animal Kingdom earns ten AFI gongs". News.com.au. http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/movies/melbourne-crime-thriller-animal-kingdom-earns-nine-afi-gongs/story-e6frfmvr-1225969545998. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  16. ^ a b "David Fincher's THE SOCIAL NETWORK Tops National Board of Review Awards 2010". ALT Film Guide. http://www.altfg.com/blog/movie/david-fincher-the-social-network-national-board-of-review-awards-2010/. Retrieved 30 January 2010. 
  17. ^ "Nominees for the 83rd Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/83/nominees.html. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  18. ^ a b "AFI Award Winners and Nominees". afi.org.au. http://www.afi.org.au/AM/ContentManagerNet/HTMLDisplay.aspx?ContentID=11828&Section=AFI_Award_Winners_and_Nominees. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  19. ^ "Chicago Film Critics Awards - 2008-2010". Chicago Film Critics Association. http://www.chicagofilmcritics.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=62&Itemid=60. Retrieved 30 January 2010. 
  20. ^ "CHLOTRUDIS SOCIETY FOR INDEPENDENT FILM ANNOUNCES 2010 NOMINATIONS – WINTER’S BONE COMES UP BIG". Chlotrudis. http://www.chlotrudis.org/content/chlotrudis-society-independent-film-announces-2010-nominations-%E2%80%93-winter%E2%80%99s-bone-comes-big. Retrieved 11 April 2011. 
  21. ^ "Nominations and Winners - 2010". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. http://www.goldenglobes.org/nominations/year/2010/. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  22. ^ "2010 Kodak Inside Film Awards Sydney Nominees". ifawards.com. http://www.ifawards.com/2010Nominees.aspx. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
    "2010 Kodak Inside Film Awards Sydney Nominees". ifawards.com. http://www.ifawards.com/2010_Kodak_IFA_Winners.aspx. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  23. ^ Adams, Ryan (16 December 2010). "The Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards". AwardsDaily. http://www.awardsdaily.com/2010/12/the-las-vegas-film-critics-society/. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  24. ^ "36th Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". Los Angeles Film Critics Association. http://www.lafca.net/years/2010.html. Retrieved 30 January 2010. 
  25. ^ Stone, Sarah (27 December 2010). "Online Film Critics Society Nominations". awardsdaily.com. http://www.awardsdaily.com/2010/12/online-film-critics-society-nominations/. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
    Stone, Sarah (3 January 2011). "The Social Network Named Best Film by the Online Film Critics". awardsdaily.com. http://www.awardsdaily.com/2011/01/the-social-network-named-best-film-by-the-online-film-critics/. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  26. ^ "2010 Awards". San Diego Film Critics Society. http://sdfcs.org/2010-awards/. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  27. ^ "2010 Nominations" (PDF). International Press Academy. http://www.pressacademy.com/winners2010.pdf. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  28. ^ "2010 Sundance Film Festival Announces Awards" (PDF). sundance.org. 30 January 2010. http://www.sundance.org/pdf/press-releases/2010-01-30-2010-sundance-film-festival-awards-announcement-a023f9b001.pdf. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 
  29. ^ "The 2010 WAFCA Award Winners". Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association. http://www.wafca.com/awards/index.htm. Retrieved 30 January 2011. 

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