(b Rio de Janeiro, 15 April 1868; d there, 14 March 1945). Brazilian composer. He studied at the Paris Conservatoire with Massenet, then settled in Germany (1896-1900), where he absorbed Wagnerism. Back in Rio he worked as a composer, conductor and teacher (at the Instituto Nacional de Música, 1902-38). His music is mostly orchestral but he also wrote operas, church and chamber music.


