Results for Aquifoliaceae
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Aquifoliaceae

(′ak·wə′fōl·ē′ās·ē′ē)

(botany) A family of woody flowering plants in the order Celastrales characterized by pendulous ovules, alternate leaves, imbricate petals, and drupaceous fruit; common members include various species of holly (Ilex).


 
 
WordNet: Aquifoliaceae
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: widely distributed shrubs and trees
  Synonyms: family Aquifoliaceae, holly family


 
Wikipedia: Aquifoliaceae
Aquifoliaceae
European Holly (Ilex aquifolium)
European Holly (Ilex aquifolium)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Aquifoliales
Family: Aquifoliaceae
DC. ex A.Rich.
Genera

Ilex - Holly

Aquifoliaceae is a small flowering plant family with only one genus, Ilex, the hollies, a large genus with about 600 species distributed nearly world-wide, absent only from Australasia and western North America. They are shrubs and small trees, including both evergreen and deciduous species. Many of them are highly decorative.

American Holly (Ilex opaca) foliage and berries
Enlarge
American Holly (Ilex opaca) foliage and berries

One other genus, Nemopanthus, was formerly accepted as containing one species Nemopanthus mucronatus, separated from Ilex on the basis that the flowers having a reduced calyx and narrow petals, and also in cytology, being tetraploid, whereas Ilex is diploid. However, following molecular analysis, it has now been merged into Ilex, as I. mucronata [1], [2].

References

  • Powell, M., Savolainen, V., Cuénod, P., Manen, J. F., & Andrews, S. (2000). The mountain holly (Nemopanthus mucronatus: Aquifoliaceae) revisited with molecular data. Kew Bulletin 55: 341-347.

 
 

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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Aquifoliaceae" Read more

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