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Arachnodactyly

 
Wikipedia: Arachnodactyly
Arachnodactyly
Classification and external resources
ICD-10 Q87.4
ICD-9 759.82
DiseasesDB 15196
MeSH D008382

Arachnodactyly ("spider fingers") or achromachia, is a condition in which the fingers are abnormally long and slender in comparison to the palm of the hand. It can be present at birth or develop in later life.

It is also seen in some cases that all or a few fingers can be bent backwards of 180 degrees.

Causes

This feature can occur on its own, with no underlying health problems. However, it can also be associated with certain medical conditions. Examples include Marfan syndrome[1] and homocystinuria.

Arachnodactyly has been linked to mutations in both fibrillin-1 and fibrillin-2 genes.

References

  1. ^ Buntinx IM, Willems PJ, Spitaels SE, Van Reempst PJ, De Paepe AM, Dumon JE (Apr 1991). "Neonatal Marfan syndrome with congenital arachnodactyly, flexion contractures, and severe cardiac valve insufficiency". Journal of Medical Genetics 28 (4): 267–273. ISSN 0022-2593. PMID 1856834.  edit

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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Arachnodactyly" Read more