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Archie Roach

 
Artist: Archie Roach
  • Active: '90s, 2000s
  • Genres: Folk
  • Instrument: Vocals
  • Representative Albums: "Charcoal Lane", "Sensual Being", "Definitive Collection
  • Representative Songs: "Took the Children Away", "Charcoal Lane", "F Troop

Biography

With his politically charged lyrics backed to the tradition-rooted rhythms of his acoustic guitar, Archie Roach has risen to the upper echelon of Australia's music. His album, Charcoal Lane, was one of Rolling Stone Magazine's Top 50 albums of 1992 and received an ARIA (Australian Record Industry Association) award as Best Indigenous Album of the Year and led to Roach receiving an ARIA as Best New Talent. The album included the heartbreaking tune, "Took the Child Away." Dealing with the many aboriginal children, including Roach himself, who were "stolen" from their parents and placed in non-indigenous households, the song received a Human Rights Achievement award, the first time that the award has been bestowed on a songwriter. Roach's success continued with his subsequent releases. His album, Jamu Dreaming, was nominated for an ARIA in 1992, while, his third album, Looking for Butter Boy, received three ARIA awards in 1998. Paul Kelly, who produced Roach's first two albums, told an interviewer, "Archie Roach is to be bracketed with singers like George Jones and Aaron Neville. What they have in common is their ease, artistic grace, their ability to convey depths of feelings and emotion without the listener being conscious of them attempting to do so."

Born in Framlingham Aboriginal Mission, near Warrnambool in southwestern Victoria, Roach was taken from his family, along with his sisters Diana and Gladdie, at the age of three or four and sent to a Salvation Army orphanage. Although he had difficulty with his first two groups of foster parents, he found a home with a white family, Alec and Dulcie Cox, that had emigrated from Scotland to Melbourne. One of the Cox's natural daughters, Mary, taught him the basic rudiments of the piano. His love of music was reinforced when he attended a service in a Pentacostal Church and heard a woman playing guitar and singing a Hank Williams tune. After receiving a letter from an older sister, Myrtle, Roach became enraged at the circumstances of his early life. Leaving the Cox's home with his guitar and no money, he began to search for his natural parents.

For the next 14 years, he wandered the streets of Sydney seeking clues of his past. Meeting a woman, Ruby Hunter, another aboriginal guitar player who had been "stolen" from her parents, he fell in love and began to raise a family. In the late-'80s, Roach and Hunter formed a band, Altogether, with aboriginal musicians. In 1988, Roach moved to Melbourne, where a museum was preparing to record a tape of aboriginal music for the Bicentenniel celebrations of the founding of Australia. Performing "Took the Children Away" on a television current affairs show, he was overheard by Steve Connolly, guitarist for the Paul Kelly Band. Impressed by what he heard, Connolly phoned Kelly and convinced him to have Roach open his concert in Melbourne. Roach was introduced to a global audience when Time Magazine, which sent a writer to Australia to cover the Olympics, featured the singer/songwriter on its cover. He strengthened his international status during a tour of the United States as supporting act for Joan Armatrading and Bob Dylan in 1992. The following year, he returned to the U.S. to perform a featured slot at the South X Southwest Music Convention in Austin, TX. Roach has continued to tour around the globe, opening shows for Billy Bragg, Tracy Chapman, Suzanne Vega, and Patti Smith. In 1994, Harper Collins published You Have the Power, an anthology of Roach's lyrics. Roach's experiences as part of Australia's Stolen Generation provided the inspiration for his soundtrack for the feature-length documentary, Land of Little Kings. ~ Craig Harris, All Music Guide
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Archie Roach (born 1956, Mooroopna, Victoria) is an Australian musician. A singer, songwriter and guitarist, he survived a turbulent upbringing to develop into a powerful voice for indigenous Australians, a storyteller in the tradition of his ancestors, and a nationally popular and respected artist.

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Biography

In his own words, "I was born in Mooroopna, way there by the river bend... ". Mooroopna is named after an Aboriginal word referring to a bend in the Goulburn River, near Shepparton in central Victoria.

In 1956, Archie Roach's family, along with the rest of the area's indigenous population, were re-housed on Rumbularah mission. Roach and his family subsequently moved to Framlingham, where his mother was born[1].

While still a very young child, Roach and his sisters, along with many other young people of the 'stolen generation,' were forcibly removed from their family by Australian government agencies, and placed in an orphanage. After enduring two unpleasant placements in foster care Roach was eventually fostered by the Coxes, a family of Scottish immigrants in Melbourne. The Coxes' eldest daughter, Mary, played keyboards and guitar in a local pentecostal church, and taught Roach the basics of both instruments. He was further inspired by his foster father's record collection, which included old Scottish ballads and songs by Billie Holiday, the Ink Spots, the Drifters and Nat King Cole.

As a young man, Roach received a letter from an older sister, describing to him the events of their childhood. Angry and hurt, he left his foster home carrying only a guitar. Penniless, he travelled to Sydney and Adelaide, and spent time living on the streets, trying to make sense of his upbringing and find his natural family. He went through periods of alcoholism and despair, but also began to produce music. During this time Roach met his lifelong partner, and musical soulmate, Ruby Hunter. They started a family. Later in their marriage, their home became an open house for teenage Aborigines living on the streets.

In the late 1980s Hunter and Roach formed a band, the Altogethers, with several other indigenous Australians, and moved to Melbourne. There he was overheard by a bandmate of songwriter Paul Kelly, who persuaded Kelly to give Roach an opening slot for some of his concerts.

In 1990, with the encouragement of Kelly, Roach recorded his debut solo album, Charcoal Lane. This album included the song Took the Children Away, a moving indictment of the treatment of indigenous children of Roach's generation, and a song which 'struck a chord' not only among the wider Aboriginal community, but also nationally. The song was awarded two ARIA Awards, as well as an international Human Rights Achievement Award, the first time this had been awarded to a songwriter because of a song. The album it came from featured in Rolling Stone magazine's Top 100 Albums for 1992.

Roach has recorded three further albums, and toured around the globe, headlining and opening shows for Joan Armatrading, Bob Dylan, Billy Bragg, Tracy Chapman, Suzanne Vega and Patti Smith. He has worked on soundtracks for several films, including Rolf de Heer's The Tracker.

Roach and Hunter currently live on a homestead near Berri, South Australia with their children. Their home has become something of a refuge for troubled Aboriginal youngsters, now dealing with some of the problems the couple themselves faced.[citation needed]

Discography

Albums

  • Charcoal Lane (1992) [Hightone]
Native Born
Charcoal Lane
Munjana (based on the life of Russell Moore, a fostered Aborigine reprieved from death row for the 1988 murder of Barbara Ann Barber in Florida and now serving a 25-year sentence).
I've Lied
Down City Streets
Took The Children Away
Sister Brother
Beautiful Child
No No No
Summer Of My Life
  • Jamu Dreaming (1993) [Hightone]
Weeping In The Forest
From Paradise
Mr T
Love In The Morning
Tell Me Why
Walking Into Doors
Wild Blue Gums
So Young
Angela
Jamu Dreaming
There Is a Garden
  • Looking For Butterboy (1997) [Hightone]
Beggar Man
A Child Was Born Here
My Grandmother
Dancing (With My Spirit)
F Troop
Mother's Heartbeat
Djabugai Lady
Hold On Tight
River Song
Reach For You
Give Unto Caesar
Lois St John
Watching Over Me
  • Sensual Being (2002) [Festival Mushroom Records]
Alien Invasion
Life Is Worth Living
Just a Little Time
Will I See You Tonight
Mission Ration Blues
Outside Your Window
Many Waters Rise
Cold Wind Blows
Free To Be a Man
Morning Star
Move It On
Small Child
  • Journey (2007)

External links

References

  1. ^ Roach, A. (2002) lyrics to Move It On on Sensual Being

 
 

 

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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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