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Architecture & Morality

 
Album Review: Architecture & Morality

Review

If there was a clear high point for OMD in terms of balancing relentless experimentation and seemingly unstoppable mainstream success in the U.K., Architecture & Morality is it. Again combining everything from design and presentation to even the title into an overall artistic effort, this album showed that OMD was arguably the first Liverpool band since the later Beatles to make such a sweeping, all-bases-covered achievement -- more so because OMD owed nothing to the Fab Four. All it takes is a consideration of the three smash singles from the album to see the group in full flower. "Souvenir," featuring Paul Humphreys in a quiet but still warm and beautiful lead role, eases in on haunting semi-vocal sighs before settling into its gentle, sparkling melody. The mid-song instrumental break, with its shifted tempos and further wordless calls, is especially inspired. "Joan of Arc," meanwhile, takes the drama of "Enola Gay" to new heights; again, wordless vocals provide the intro and backing, while an initially quiet melody develops into a towering heartbreaker, with Andy McCluskey and band in full flight. If that wasn't enough, the scenario was continued and made even more epic with "Maid of Orleans," starting with a quick-cut series of melancholic drones and shades before a punchy, then rolling martial beat kicks in, with Malcolm Holmes and technology in perfect combination. With another bravura McCluskey lead and a mock-bagpipe lead that's easily more entrancing than the real thing, it's a wrenching ballad like no other before it and little since. Any number of other high points can be named, such as the opening, "The New Stone Age," with McCluskey's emotional fear palpable over a rough combination of nervous electronic pulses, piercing keyboard parts, and slightly distorted guitar. "She's Leaving" achieves its own polished pop perfection -- it would have made an inspired choice for a fourth single if one had been forthcoming -- while the heartbreaking "Sealand" and "Georgia" hint at where OMD would go next, with Dazzle Ships. ~ Ned Raggett, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
The New Stone Age Andy McCluskey Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:19)
She's Leaving (Lyrics) Andy McCluskey, Paul Humphreys Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:27)
Souvenir (Lyrics) Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:37)
Sealand Paul Humphreys, Andy McCluskey Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (7:45)
Joan of Arc (Lyrics) Andy McCluskey, Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:39)
Maid of Orleans (Lyrics) Andy McCluskey, Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (4:09)
Architecture and Morality Paul Humphreys, Andy McCluskey Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:39)
Georgia (Lyrics) Andy McCluskey, Paul Humphreys Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:22)
The Beginning and the End Andy McCluskey, Paul Humphreys Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (3:46)

Credits

Malcolm Holmes (Percussion), Andy McCluskey (Guitar), Andy McCluskey (Keyboards), Andy McCluskey (Synthesizer), Richard Manwaring (Engineer), Phil Humpreys (Mellotron), Martin Cooper (Saxophone), Michael Douglas (Drums), Malcolm Holmes (Synthesizer), Paul Humphreys (Keyboards), Phil Humpreys (Vocals), Mike Douglas (Keyboards), Andy McCluskey (Mellotron), Mike Howlett (Producer), Phil Humpreys (Synthesizer), Paul Humphreys (Vocals), Andy McCluskey (Percussion), Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (Producer), Howard Gray (Engineer), Michael Douglas (Piano), Andy McCluskey (?), Malcolm Holmes (Drums), Phil Humpreys (Programming), Andy McCluskey (Organ), Phil Humpreys (Melody Arrangement), Mike Howiett (Producer), David Hughes (Tape), Phil Humpreys (Piano), Brian Tench (Engineer), Andy McCluskey (Programming), Phil Humpreys (Organ), Paul Humphreys (Percussion), Michael Douglas (Organ), Andy McCluskey (Vocals), Richard Manwaring (Producer), Andy McCluskey (Bass), Phil Humpreys (Percussion)
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Architecture & Morality
Studio album by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
Released 8 November 1981 (1981-11-08) [1]
Recorded 1980–1981 at The Gramophone Suite, Liverpool and The Manor Studio, Shipton-on-Cherwell [1]
Genre Synthpop
Length 37:13
Label DinDisc, Virgin
Producer Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark, Richard Manwaring and Mike Howlett
Professional reviews
Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark chronology
Organisation
(1980)
Architecture & Morality
(1981)
Dazzle Ships
(1983)
Singles from Architecture & Morality
  1. "Souvenir"
    Released: 4 August 1981 (1981-08-04) [5]
  2. "Joan of Arc"
    Released: 9 October 1981 (1981-10-09) [5]
  3. "Maid of Orleans (The Waltz Joan of Arc)"
    Released: 15 January 1982 (1982-01-15) [5]
  4. "She's Leaving"
    Released: 1982 (1982) (Benelux only) [6]

Architecture & Morality is the third album by Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark, released in 1981. It is the group's most commercially and critically successful album, selling over 3 million copies[3]. Released just eighteen months after their debut album, it demonstrated both OMD's continuing musical maturity and advancement of their style. According to the album's credits, the album title was suggested to the band by Martha Ladly, formerly of Martha and the Muffins, after the 1977 book Morality and Architecture by David Watkin [1].

Musically, the album was notable for making liberal use of the mellotron, a mechanical tape-replay keyboard more commonly associated in Britain with progressive rock bands of the early 1970s than with the synthpop of the 1980s.

The artwork was produced by Peter Saville and Brett Wickens. Architecture & Morality was released several times with varying artwork, most notably in yellow, blue and grey but even green versions are available. The original cover from 1981 is light yellow/orange in a die-cut sleeve.

The tenth through sixteenth tracks of the remastered album are bonus tracks and were B-sides from the album's three singles, except "Gravity Never Failed" which was out-take from the album sessions, originally intended to have been a single A-side, but not released until 1988, as the B-side of "Dreaming".

Remixes of "The Romance Of The Telescope" and "Of All The Things We've Made" appeared on OMD's next album, Dazzle Ships, which was released in 1983. "Joan of Arc (Maid of Orleans)" is often simply referred as "Maid of Orleans", released as a single with the title "Maid of Orleans (The Waltz Joan of Arc)".

All of the album's songs were included in the first part of the setlist on OMD's 2007 comeback tour.

Contents

Track listings

All songs were written by Andy McCluskey and Paul Humphreys, except where noted.

Original release

Side one
# Title Writer(s) Length
1. "The New Stone Age"   McCluskey 3:22
2. "She's Leaving"     3:28
3. "Souvenir"   Humphreys, Martin Cooper 3:39
4. "Sealand"     7:47
Side two
# Title Writer(s) Length
1. "Joan of Arc"   McCluskey 3:48
2. "Joan of Arc (Maid of Orleans)"   McCluskey 4:12
3. "Architecture and Morality"     3:43
4. "Georgia"     3:24
5. "The Beginning and the End"     3:48

2003: remastered CD

  • UK: Virgin / DIDCDR12
# Title Writer(s) Length
1. "The New Stone Age"   McCluskey 3:22
2. "She's Leaving"     3:28
3. "Souvenir"   Humphreys, Cooper 3:39
4. "Sealand"     7:47
5. "Joan of Arc"   McCluskey 3:48
6. "Joan of Arc (Maid of Orleans)"   McCluskey 4:12
7. "Architecture and Morality"     3:43
8. "Georgia"     3:24
9. "The Beginning and the End"     3:48
bonus tracks
# Title Writer(s) Length
10. "Extended Souvenir"   Humphreys, Cooper 4:16
11. "Motion and Heart" (Amazon version)   3:07
12. "Sacred Heart"     3:30
13. "The Romance of the Telescope" (Unfinished)   3:22
14. "Navigation"     3:00
15. "Of All the Things We've Made"     3:25
16. "Gravity Never Failed"     3:24

2007: remastered CD with DVD

  • UK: Virgin / DIDCDRX12

Disc One: CD

Same tracks as the remastered CD from 2003.

Disc Two: DVD

Promo videos
# Title Writer(s) Length
1. "Souvenir" (promo video) Humphreys, Cooper  
2. "Joan of Arc" (Live at Top of the Pops, 29-10-1981) McCluskey  
3. "Maid of Orleans (The Waltz of Joan of Arc)" (promo video) McCluskey  
Live at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane 4-12-1981
# Title Writer(s) Length
4. "Almost"      
5. "Mystereality"      
6. "Joan of Arc"   McCluskey  
7. "Motion and Heart"      
8. "Maid of Orleans"   McCluskey  
9. "Statues"   McCluskey  
10. "Souvenir"   Humphreys, Cooper  
11. "The New Stone Age"   McCluskey  
12. "Enola Gay"   McCluskey  
13. "Bunker Soldiers"      
14. "Electricity"      
15. "She's Leaving"      
16. "Julia's Song"   McCluskey, Humphreys, Julia Kneale  
17. "Stanlow"      

Personnel

Chart performance

Chart (1981/1982) Peak
position
UK Albums Chart [7] 3
Austrian Albums Chart [8] 16
New Zealand Albums Chart [9] 22
Swedish Albums Chart [10] 28

References

  1. ^ a b c "OMD DISCOGRAPHY | ALBUMS 1980 - 84". Official OMD website. http://www.omd.uk.com/discography/albums/html/a_8.html. Retrieved 4 November 2009 (2009-11-04). 
  2. ^ Raggett, Ned. "Architecture & Morality > Review". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:hpfyxqw5ldte~T1. Retrieved 4 November 2009 (2009-11-04). 
  3. ^ a b Patel, Amar (20 April 2007 (2007-04-20)). "Review of Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark - Architecture And Morality". BBC. http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/nb8c. Retrieved 4 November 2009 (2009-11-04). 
  4. ^ Plagenhoef, Scott (18 July 2003 (2003-07-18)). "Album Reviews: Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark: Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark / Organisation / Architecture & Morality". Pitchfork. http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/11793-orchestral-manoeuvres-in-the-darkorganisationarchitecture-morality/. Retrieved 4 November 2009 (2009-11-04). 
  5. ^ a b c "OMD DISCOGRAPHY | SINGLES 1979 - 84". Official OMD website. http://www.omd.uk.com/discography/html/index_79_84.html. Retrieved 4 November 2009 (2009-11-04). 
  6. ^ "Q & A". Official OMD website. http://www.omd.uk.com/html/qa_recs.html. Retrieved 4 November 2009 (2009-11-04). 
  7. ^ "Chart Stats - Orchestral Manoeuvres In The Dark - Architecture And Morality". http://www.chartstats.com/albuminfo.php?id=5523. Retrieved 7 November 2009 (2009-11-07). 
  8. ^ "OMD (Orchestral Manoeuvres In The Dark) - Architecture & Morality - austriancharts.at (German)". http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=OMD+%28Orchestral+Manoeuvres+In+The+Dark%29&titel=Architecture+%26+Morality&cat=a. Retrieved 7 November 2009 (2009-11-07). 
  9. ^ "charts.org.nz - OMD (Orchestral Manoeuvres In The Dark) - Architecture & Morality". http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=OMD+%28Orchestral+Manoeuvres+In+The+Dark%29&titel=Architecture+%26+Morality&cat=a. Retrieved 7 November 2009 (2009-11-07). 
  10. ^ "swedishcharts.com - OMD (Orchestral Manoeuvres In The Dark) - Architecture & Morality". http://swedishcharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=OMD+%28Orchestral+Manoeuvres+In+The+Dark%29&titel=Architecture+%26+Morality&cat=a. Retrieved 7 November 2009 (2009-11-07). 

External links


 
 
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