| Arizona Supreme Court | |
|---|---|
Seal of the Arizona Supreme Court |
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| Established | 1912 |
| Jurisdiction | United States |
| Composition method | Missouri plan with retention elections |
| Authorized by | Arizona Constitution |
| Judge term length | 6 years |
| Number of positions | 5 |
| Website | Official site |
| Chief Justice | |
| Currently | Rebecca White Berch |
| Since | 2009 |
The Arizona Supreme Court is the state supreme court of the U.S. state of Arizona. It consists of a chief justice, a vice chief justice, and three associate justices. Each justice is appointed by the governor of Arizona from a list recommended by a bipartisan commission. Justices stand for retention in an election two years after their appointment and then every six years.[1] They must retire at age 70.
The chief justice is chosen for a five-year term by the court, and is eligible for re-election. He or she supervises the administration of all the inferior courts. He or she is Chairman of the Commission on Appellate Court Appointments, which nominates candidates to fill vacancies in the appellate courts. If the Governor fails to appoint one of the nominated candidates within sixty days of their names being submitted to her or him, the Chief Justice makes the appointment.
The Vice Chief Justice, who acts as Chief Justice in the latter's "absence or incapacity," is chosen by the court for a term determined by the court.[2]
The jurisdiction of the court is prescribed by Article VI, Section 5 of the Arizona Constitution.[3] Most of the appeals heard by the court go through the Arizona Court of Appeals, except for death penalty cases, over which the Arizona Supreme Court has sole appellate jurisdiction. The court also has original jurisdiction in a few other circumstances as outlined in the Arizona Constitution. A quorum is three, but the whole court must sit in order to declare a law unconstitutional.[4]
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Contents
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The current Arizona Supreme Court includes:
Alfred Franklin, Donald L. Cunningham, and Henry D. Ross took office on February 14, 1912.
| Name | Length of tenure | Beginning | Succeeded by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alfred Franklin | 6.5 years | 2/14/1912 | John Wilson Ross |
| John Wilson Ross | 8 weeks | 11/13/1918 | Albert C. Baker |
| Donald L. Cunningham | 9 years | 2/14/1912 | Archibald G. McAlister |
| Albert C. Baker | 2.5 years | 1/16/1919 | Edward G. Flanigan |
| Edward G. Flanigan | 1 year | 9/28/1921 | Frank H. Lyman |
| Frank H. Lyman | 2 years | 1/1/1923 | Alfred C. Lockwood |
| Alfred C. Lockwood | 18 years | 1/5/1925 | Rawghlie Clement Stanford |
| Archibald G. McAlister | 24 years | 1/4/1921 | Arthur T. LaPrade |
| Henry D. Ross | 33 years | 2/14/1912 | Joseph H. Morgan |
| Joseph H. Morgan | 2 years | 2/13/1945 | Levi Stewart Udall |
| Evo Anton DeConcini | 4 years | Dudley W. Windes | |
| Rawghlie Clement Stanford | 12 years | 1/4/1943 | Fred C. Struckmeyer Jr. |
| Arthur T. LaPrade | 12.5 years | 1/1/1945 | J. Mercer Johnson |
| Dudley W. Windes | 6 years | 1/13/1953 | Charles C. Bernstein |
| Levi Stewart Udall | 13 years | 1/6/1947 | Jesse Addison Udall |
| J. Mercer Johnson | 3 years | 9/16/1957 | Robert O. Lesher |
| Robert O. Lesher | 2.5 months | 9/20/1960 | Renz L. Jennings |
| Marlin T. Phelps | 12 years | Lorna E. Lockwood | |
| Renz L. Jennings | 3.5 years | 12/12/1960 | Edward W. Scruggs |
| Edward W. Scruggs | 5 months | 8/5/1964 | Ernest McFarland |
| Charles C. Bernstein | 10 years | 1/5/1959 | Jack D. H. Hays |
| Ernest McFarland | 6 years | 1/4/1965 | James Duke Cameron |
| Jesse Addison Udall | 11.5 years | 6/15/1960 | William A. Holohan |
| Lorna E. Lockwood | 14 years | 1/1/1961 | Frank X. Gordon Jr. |
| Fred C. Struckmeyer Jr. | 27 years | 1/3/1955 | Stanley G. Feldman |
| Jack D. H. Hays | 18 years | 1/4/1969 | James Moeller |
| William A. Holohan | 17 years | 1/17/1972 | Robert J. Corcoran |
| Frank X. Gordon Jr. | 16.5 years | 9/16/1975 | Thomas A. Zlaket |
| James Duke Cameron | 21 years | 1/4/1971 | Frederick J. Martone |
| Robert J. Corcoran | 7 years | 1/5/1989 | Charles E. Jones |
| James Moeller | 11 years | 2/23/1987 | Ruth V. McGregor |
| Frederick J. Martone | 10 years | 2/28/1992 | Rebecca White Berch |
| Thomas A. Zlaket | 10 years | 2/3/1992 | Michael D. Ryan |
| Stanley Feldman | 20 years | 1/19/1982 | Andrew D. Hurwitz |
| Charles E. Jones | 9 years | 4/26/1996 | Scott Bales |
| Ruth McGregor | 11 years | 2/13/1998 | John Pelander |
| Michael D. Ryan | 9 years | 5/22/2002 | Robert M. Brutinel |
| Rebecca White Berch | Presently serving | 4/08/2002 | Not applicable |
| Andrew D. Hurwitz | Presently serving | 3/17/2003 | Not applicable |
| W. Scott Bales | Presently serving | 9/16/2005 | Not applicable |
| John Pelander | Presently serving | 9/08/2009 | Not Applicable |
| Robert M. Brutinel | Presently serving | 1/10/2011 | Not Applicable |
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