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Ashikaga

 
 
Ashikaga (ä'shēkä'), city (1990 pop. 167,686), Tochigi prefecture, central Honshu, Japan. An old silk-weaving center, it is famous for its spinning and nylon textile industries. The city is also the ancestral home of the Ashikaga shoguns (1338-1597). It has an ancient school (probably founded 9th cent.), which is known for its vast library of Chinese classics. Ashikaga's 12th-century temple is treasured by the Japanese.


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Ashikaga
足利市

Flag
Ashikaga is located in Japan
Ashikaga
Coordinates: 36°20′N 139°27′E / 36.333°N 139.45°E / 36.333; 139.45
Country Japan
Region Kantō
Prefecture Tochigi Prefecture
Government
 - Mayor Muneo Yoshitani
Area
 - Total 177.82 km2 (68.7 sq mi)
Population
(September 1, 2008)
156,917
City Symbols
 - Tree Maple
 - Flower Azalea
Website Ashikaga City
Phone number 0284-20-2222
Address

3-2145 Honjo,Ashikaga
326-8601

Ashikaga (足利市 Ashikaga-shi?) is a city located in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan. Ashikaga is located 80 km (50 miles) north of Tokyo.

As of 2008, the city has an estimated population of 156,917 and a density of 882.45 persons per km². The total area is 177.82 km².

The city was founded on January 1, 1921.

Contents

History

Ashikaga from Nearby Mountain

During the Heian Period, Ashikaga was developed by Minamoto no Yoshikuni, whose descendants later became the Ashikaga clan.

Ashikaga has long been noted for its textile industry, but in recent years it has also become known as an industrial and commercial city producing various aluminum, machine metal works and products.

Education

Ashikaga is home to Ashikaga Kogyō Daigaku Fuzoku Kōkō 足利工業大学付属高校(Ashikodai足工大) boys' high school, as well as Ashikaga Tanki Daigaku Fuzoku Kōkō 足利短期大学付属高校(Ashitandai足短大) girls' high school. These schools are notable due to a 19-year standing foreign exchange program with Elk Grove High School, in Elk Grove Village, Illinois. The city was also recently named a special area for English education by the Japanese government, as all the junior high schools have native English-speaking ALTs, three hailing from Ashikaga's sister City, Springfield (Illinois), United States.

Tourism

Ashikaga Gakko's main gate
  • Ashikaga Gakkō (足利学校):referred to as the oldest school in Japan.
  • Ashikaga Flower Park (足利フラワーパーク):Japan's oldest and largest wisteria.

Other locations popular with domestic tourists include

  • Orihime Shrine(織姫神社): This shrine was built in 1879,the guardians of the textile city, Ashikaga.
  • Bannaji Temple(鑁阿寺): A temple known for its association with the Ashikaga clan.
  • Kurita Museum (栗田美術館): This museum has a fine collection of Imari and Nabeshima porcelains.

The Watarase River Fireworks display, which takes places on the first Saturday of August attracts thousands of people from around the Kantō area.

The foothills on the outskirts of town are home to Coco Farm & Winery. Founded around 1950, the vineyards are tended by adults with special needs and staff members living in community. During the third weekend of November, a harvest festival is held with live music and wine-tasting. Thousands of visitors attend every year.

Transportation

Sister cities

See also

External links


Shadow picture of Tochigi Prefecture Tochigi Prefecture
Flag of Tochigi Prefecture
Cities
Ashikaga | Kanuma | Mooka | Nasukarasuyama | Nasushiobara | Nikkō | Ōtawara | Oyama | Sakura | Sano | Shimotsuke | Tochigi | Utsunomiya (capital) | Yaita
Districts
Haga | Kamitsuga | Kawachi | Nasu | Shimotsuga | Shioya
  See also: Towns and villages by district edit

 
 
Learn More
Kano Masanobu (art)
Ashikaga (family name)
Ashikaga

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Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
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