(b ?Paris, 1730; d Paris, 8 May 1809). French sculptor and draughtsman.
Pajou was the son of a minor sculptor, Martin Pajou, and at the age of 14 entered the Paris studio of Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne (ii), of whom he later modelled a brilliant bust (bronze, 1758; Paris, Louvre; bronzed terracotta; Nantes, Mus. B.-A.). In 1748 Pajou won the Prix de Rome and spent a period as one of the first students maintained by Louis XV at the Ecole Royale des El?ves Prot?g?s, where he modelled the terracotta group Anacreon Plucking a Feather from Cupid's Wings (Paris, Louvre). As was his habit he reused the main features of the group in later works, such as the bronze clock case the Genius of Denmark (Copenhagen, Amalienborg). He arrived in Rome as a pensionnaire of the Acad?mie de France in February 1752 and remained there for four years. After his return to Paris he was accepted (agr??) by the Acad?mie Royale in 1759 and became a full member on 26 January 1760 on presentation of the marble group Pluto Holding Cerberus Chained (Paris, Louvre).
See the Abbreviations for further details.
Augustin Pajou (19 September 1730, Paris – 8 May 1809) was a French sculptor, born in Paris. At eighteen he won the Prix de Rome, and at thirty exhibited his Pluton tenant Cerbère enchaîné (now in the Louvre).
His portrait busts of Buffon and of Madame du Barry (1773), and his statuette of Bossuet (all in the Louvre), are amongst his best works.
When Bernard Poyet constructed the "Fontaine des Innocents" from the earlier edifice of Pierre Lescot, Pajou provided a number of new figures for the work. Mention should also be made of his bust of Carlin Bertinazzi (1763) at the Comédie Française, and the monument to Marie Leszczyńska, Queen of France (in the Salon of 1769). Pajou died in Paris on the 8th of May 1809.
The Courtauld Institute of Art (London), the Frick Collection (New York City), Harvard University Art Museums (Cambridge, Massachusetts), the Hermitage Museum (Saint Petersburg, Russia), the Honolulu Museum of Art, the J. Paul Getty Museum (Los Angeles, California), the Louvre, the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City), the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Museum of Fine Arts, Lyon, France, Musée des Augustins (Toulouse, France), Musée des Beaux-arts, Nantes, France, Musée National du Château, Pau, France, the National Gallery of Art (Washington D.C.), the National Gallery of Australia (Canberra) and the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium are among the public collections holding sculpture by Augustin Pajou.
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