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Bébinn

 

1. An early Irish divinity who served as the patroness of birth and whose name was invoked, under different spellings, in oral tradition over many centuries. She is the sister of Boand and the wife of either Áed Alainn, a divinity, or Idath, a mortal; she is the mother of Fráech.

2. In the Fenian Cycle she is a beautiful giantess of aristocratic bearing who seeks protection from Fionn's Fianna when an ugly giant pursues her. Subsequently the ugly giant breaks into the palace and kills her.

3. A daughter of Elcmar.

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For the moon of Saturn named after Bébinn, see Bebhionn (moon).

In early Irish mythology, Bébhinn (old orthography: Béḃinn) was a goddess associated with birth and the sister of the river-goddess, Boann. The name was also borne by a variety of mythological figures, who may or may not be the same goddess.[1]

Contents

In mythology

Bébinn is alternately described as either the wife of Áed Alainn, a god, or Idath, a mortal man. She is mentioned in multiple sources as the mother of Connacht hero Fráech.[1] In the Fenian Cycle of Irish tales, Bébinn is "a beautiful giantess of aristocratic bearing" who seeks protection from the Fianna when an ugly giant pursues her. In other sources a Bébinn is mentioned as a daughter of Elcmar.[1]

In history

The name Bébinn and its variants is quite common in records from early Irish history, and was borne by historical as well as mythical figures, including a number of queens and abbesses.[1]

Etymology and variations

In Irish Gaelic, Bébinn means "beautiful woman" or "fair woman". Variant forms include Bé Bind, Bé Find, Bebhinn, Bébhionn, Bébind, Béfind and Béfionn. While it has also been Anglicized as Vivionn and Vivian, it is unrelated to the French or English names.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e MacKillop, James (1998) A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Oxford, Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-280120-1 p.37

 
 
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Áed Álainn
Bé Find
Béfionn

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Copyrights:

Celtic Mythology. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Copyright © James MacKillop 1998, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Bébinn" Read more