babesia

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(bə-bē'zhə) pronunciation
n.
A genus of parasitic sporozoans of the family Babesiidae that infect the red blood cells of humans and of animals such as dogs, cattle, and sheep. Also called piroplasm.

[New Latin Babesia, genus name, after Victor Babeş (1854-1926), Romanian bacteriologist.]


(bə-bē'zē-ə, -zhə)
n.

A genus of parasitic sporozoans of the family Babesiidae that infect the red blood cells of humans and of animals such as dogs, cattle, and sheep.

A genus of large, round to pyriform protozoa, of the family Babesiidae. Includes piroplasms. These protozoa pass part of their life cycle in erythrocytes. Transmission between animals is by ticks.

  • B. bigemina — causes babesiosis of cattle and some wild ruminants.
  • B. bovis — causes babesiosis of cattle and some wild ruminants. Includes B. argentina, B. berberi, B. colchica.
  • B. caballi — causes a mild form of babesiosis in horses.
  • B. canis — causes babesiosis in dogs.
  • B. cati — found in cats.
  • B. colchica — see B. bovis (above).
  • B. divergens — causes a mild form of babesiosis of cattle and some wild ruminants.
  • B. equi — causes babesiosis in horses.
  • B. felis — causes babesiosis of cats.
  • B. gibsoni — causes babesiosis in dogs.
  • B. herpaiuri — found in cats.
  • B. hylomysci — found in red deer.
  • B. major — causes a mild form of babesiosis of cattle.
  • B. motasi — causes acute babesiosis in sheep and goats.
  • B. ovis — causes a mild form of babesiosis in sheep and goats.
  • B. pantherae — found in cats, leopard.
  • B. rodhaini — found in mice.
  • B. vogeli — found in dogs.

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