 |
It has been suggested that Bamboo textiles be merged into this article or section. (Discuss) |
Bamboo fibre is a cellulose fibre extracted or fabricated from natural bamboo (and possibly other additives) and is made from (or in the case of material fabrication, is) the pulp of bamboo plants. It is usually not made from the fibres of the plant, but is a synthetic viscose made from bamboo cellulose. Bamboo clothing has become popular in some fashion circles.
Bamboo has gained significant popularity as a "green" fibre. Manufacturers tout the fact that bamboo can be cultivated relatively quickly, can be used as a cash crop to develop impoverished regions of the third world, and is a natural fibre (as opposed to popular synthetics like polyester) whose cultivation results in a decrease in greenhouse gases.[1]
Still, significant questions have been raised concerning the environmental problems associated with the cultivation of land expressly for bamboo [2] and the use of harsh chemicals to turn bamboo into usable fibre for clothing.[3]
Bamboo Composite and Biopolymer Construction
There are various approaches to the use of bamboo in composites and as an additive in biopolymers for construction. In this case (as opposed to bamboo fabrics for clothing) bamboo fibers are extracted through mechanical needling and scraping or through a steam explosion process where bamboo is injected with steam and placed under pressure and then exposed to the atmosphere where small explosions within the bamboo due to steam release allows for the collection of bamboo fiber. Bamboo fiber can be in a pulped form in which the material is extremely fine and in a powered state.
References
- ^ "Is Bamboo Fibre Sustainable? Musings on the great bamboo debate. Planet Green. 22 Apr 2008". Planetgreen.discovery.com. http://planetgreen.discovery.com/fashion-beauty/bamboo-clothing-ask-summer-rayne.html. Retrieved 2009-06-19.
- ^ "Is bamboo really an environmentally friendly alternative to wood for making paper? buzzle.com, editorial". Buzzle.com. 2006-10-07. http://www.buzzle.com/editorials/7-10-2006-101758.asp. Retrieved 2009-06-19.
- ^ Smith, Ray A. (2008-05-24). "Shades of Green: Decoding Eco Fashion's Claims. The Wall Street Journal. 24 May 2008". Online.wsj.com. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121158336716218711.html?mod=googlenews_wsj. Retrieved 2009-06-19.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
 |
This material-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)
