River, western
Syria. It flows about 50 mi (80 km) from the
Anti-Lebanon Mountains past
Damascus. Throughout history, channels have been cut at different levels parallel to the main branch of the river to divert its flow. The channels (of Nabataean, Aramaean, and, especially, Roman origin) fan out as they reach Damascus, irrigating a large area. This system created Al-Ghah, a fertile belt near Damascus.
For more information on Barad River, visit Britannica.com.