
on the barrel (or barrelhead)
[Middle English barel, from Old French baril.]
A measurement of volume, widely used in the chemical industry, equal to 35 UK gallons (approximately 159 litres).
A bulk-measure cask, with established volumes and quantities for various commodities in historic marketplaces, = ⅛ tun.
volume US-C liq Generally = 31.5 US gal (119.24~ L), but brewers' barrel = 31 US gal (117.35~ L), and petroleum barrel = 42 US gal (158.99~ L); for energy see b.o.e.
US-C dry Generally = 7 056 in3 (115.63~ L, 3.281~ US bu), but for cement = 4 ft 3 = 6 912 in3 (113.26~ L) but defined by mass.
mass As accepted values for a nominal barrel.
US-C For cement, = 4 bags of 94 lb = 376 lb (170.55~ kg).
Canada For cement, = 350 lb (158.76~ kg).
A standard barrel contains 36 gallons. (36 imperial gallons (UK) = 163.6 L; 36 US gallons = 113.7 L.)
noun
verb
n. a tube forming part of a gun: I saw two flashes from the barrel of the gun.
with both barrels informal with unrestrained force or emotion.
See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.
1. A weight measure for portland cement in the US, corresponding to 376 pounds net; this measure is now obsolete.
2. (US) A vessel which holds 311/2 gal of liquid.
3. That portion of a pipe having a constant bore and wall thickness.
A wooden container of varying size used to age store, and sometimes ferment and ship wine. oak is the wood of choice, although redwood and chestnut are sometimes used. barriques, butts, feuilletes, hogsheads, pièces and puncheons are some of the names for different barrels used in the wine-producing process. See also cooperage.
To convert from barrels (US dry) to:
cu. inches,
multiply by 7056.
quarts (dry),
multiply by 105.
Related measurements:
The car barreled down the highway.
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A horseman's expression for the horse's trunk; determined largely by the capacity of the chest.

Dansk (Danish)
n. - tønde, tromle
v. tr. - fylde på tønde
v. intr. - køre hurtigt
adj. - tønde-
idioms:
Nederlands (Dutch)
ton, grote hoeveelheid, vat, cilinder, romp, trommel, hard rijden, in vaten leggen de hele santenkraam
Français (French)
n. - baril, tonneau, réservoir, fût, barrique, futaille, caque (hareng), baril (de pétrole), canon, corps (d'un stylo à encre), barillet, (petit) baril
v. tr. - mettre en fût
v. intr. - (US) foncer, aller à toute pompe (fam)
adj. - à sa merci
idioms:
Deutsch (German)
n. - Tonne, Fass
v. - rasen, in Fässer füllen
adj. - fassförmig, in Fässer gefüllt
idioms:
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - βαρέλι, βυτίο, κάννη (όπλου κ.λπ.), σωλήνας, κύλινδρος
v. - τοποθετώ σε βαρέλι(α), πάω του σκοτωμού
idioms:
Italiano (Italian)
barile, serbatoio, canna
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
n. - barril (m), casco (m), tambor (m), cano (m) de espingarda
v. - embarrilar
idioms:
Русский (Russian)
бочка, вал, втулка, ствол, барабанная полость
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
n. - barril, tonel, bidón, cuba, depósito
v. tr. - embarrilar, entonelar
v. intr. - poner en barriles o toneles, embarrilar
adj. - embarrilado, entonelado, envasado en toneles o barriles
idioms:
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - fat, tunna, cylinder, bösspipa, bläckbehållare i reservoarpenna
v. - lägga i fat
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
桶, 装入桶内, 高速行进, 桶形的
idioms:
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 桶
v. tr. - 裝入桶內
v. intr. - 高速行進
adj. - 桶形的
idioms:
한국어 (Korean)
n. - 통, 한 통의 양
v. tr. - ~을 통에 넣다
v. intr. - 고속으로 달리다
adj. - 통의, 다량의
idioms:
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 樽, バレル, 樽状部, 銃身, 胴体, たくさん, 政治資金
v. - 樽に入れる
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) برميل, ماسورة البندقيه أو المدفع (فعل) يضع في برميل, يسرع
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - חבית, מכל גלילי, קנה-רובה, קנה-אקדח, הבטן ובשר המותניים של חיה על ארבע, גליל בוכנה, כמות גדולה, גלגל של חבל
v. tr. - אחסן בחבית
v. intr. - נהג במהירות גבוהה
adj. - של חבית
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