Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang

Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang Part of Second Sino-Japanese War NRA troops in action. Date 1 May – 18 June 1940 Location Vicinities of Zaoyang and Yichang, Hubei Result Japanese Victory, Imperial Japanese Army controlled ZaoYang and Yichang Belligerents National Revolutionary Army, Republic of China 5th theatre Imperial Japanese Army, Imperial Japan Commanders and leaders Li Zongren Waichiro Sonobe Strength 2nd, 11th, 22nd, 29th, 31st, 33rd Army Groups, 2nd, New 12th, 18th, 39th, 75th Corps, Eastern Hupei Guerilla Force 3rd, 4th, 13th, 39th Divisions, 2 partial Divisions (6th, 40th), 14th and 18th Independent Mixed Brigades, 3rd Flight group Casualties and losses ? ?

v t e Second Sino-Japanese War Major engagements in bold Began in 1931–1937 Mukden Manchuria Jiangqiao Nenjiang Bridge Chinchow Harbin Shanghai (1932) Pacification of Manchukuo Rehe Great Wall Inner Mongolia Suiyuan Began in 1937–1939 Marco Polo Bridge Beiping-Tianjin Chahar Shanghai (1937) Sihang Warehouse Beiping-Hankou Railway Tianjin-Pukou Railway Taiyuan Pingxingguan Xinkou Nanjing Xuzhou Taierzhuang N.-E.Henan Lanfeng Amoy Chongqing Wuhan Wanjialing Canton Hainan Nanchang Xiushui River Suixian-Zaoyang Swatow 1st Changsha S.Guangxi Kunlun Pass Winter Offensive West Suiyuan Wuyuan Began in 1940–1942 Zaoyang-Yichang Hundred Regiments N. Vietnam C. Hubei S.Henan W. Hebei Shanggao S.Shanxi 2nd Changsha 3rd Changsha Yunnan-Burma Road Tachiao Oktwin Toungoo Yenangyaung Zhejiang-Jiangxi Sichuan invasion Began in 1943–1945 W.Hubei N.Burma-W.Yunnan Changde Ichi-Go C.Henan 4th Changsha Hengyang Guilin-Liuzhou W.Henan-N.Hubei W.Hunan 2nd Guangxi Others Aerial engagements

The Battle of Zaoyang–Yichang (simplified Chinese: 枣宜会战; traditional Chinese: 棗宜會戰; pinyin: Zǎoyí Huìzhàn), also known as the Battle of Zaoyi was one of the 22 major engagements between the National Revolutionary Army and Imperial Japanese Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

The Japanese were seeking a quicker solution to achieve a Chinese surrender. The Japanese contemplated moving directly down the Yangtze to the relocated Chinese capital, Chongqing. To do so, they would need to capture a critical town in western Hubei province, Yichang.

The Japanese attack did not commit many troops or materiel, which enabled the main Chinese commander, Li Zongren, who had frustrated the Japanese before, to repel the Japanese.

Order of Battle: Battle of Zaoyang-Yichang

Sources

• Hsu Long-hsuen and Chang Ming-kai, History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) 2nd Ed. ,1971. Translated by Wen Ha-hsiung , Chung Wu Publishing; 33, 140th Lane, Tung-hwa Street, Taipei, Taiwan Republic of China. Page 334-339, Map 20, 21
  • Map 21 of Tsaoyang-Yichang Campaign
• Axis History Forum, Re: Tsaoyang-Yichang Campaign Eary May – Late June 1940
  • Japanese Map of the battle and discussion about Japanese units and leaders involved

External links

• "Occupation of Shashi", Nippon News, No. 3. in the official website of NHK.
• "Occupation of Yichang", Nippon News, No. 4. in the official website of NHK.

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