Bear

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One who believes that prices in the security and commodity markets will decline. A bear can profit from a declining stock market by selling a stock short or buying a put option. A bull , the opposite of a bear, thinks prices will rise.

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An investor who believes that a particular security or market is headed downward. Bears attempt to profit from a decline in prices. Bears are generally pessimistic about the state of a given market.  

Investopedia Says:
For example, if an investor were bearish on the S&P 500 they would attempt to profit from a decline in the broad market index. Bearish sentiment can be applied to all types of markets including commodity markets, stock markets and the bond market.

Although you often hear that the stock market is constantly in a state of flux as the bears and their optimistic counterparts, "bulls", are trying to take control, do remember that over the last 100 years or so the U.S. stock market has increased an average 11% a year. This means that every single long-term market bear has lost money.

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Find out which financial instruments will protect you from bear market volatility. Taking The Bite Out Of A Bear Market
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Even though crashes, corrections and capitulations are bad news for investors holding the stock, there are still ways to profit. Connecting Crashes, Corrections And Capitulation
High-quality stock reports needn't be confused with stock manipulators' dramatic claims. The Short And Distort: Stock Manipulation In A Bear Market


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