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Bedford, Nova Scotia


Bedford, Nova Scotia
Location of Bedford, Nova Scotia
Location of Bedford, Nova Scotia
Location of Bedford, Nova Scotia
Bedford, Nova Scotia
Location of Bedford, Nova Scotia
Country Flag of Canada Canada
Province Flag of Nova Scotia Nova Scotia
Municipality Halifaxregionlogo.gifHalifax Regional Municipality
District 21
Founded 1750
Government
 - Governing Body Halifax Regional Council
 - Community Council North West Community Council
Area
 - Community km²  ( sq mi)
Elevation  m ( ft)
Population (2006)
 - Community
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
 - Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Postal code span B4A to B4B
Area code(s) 902
Telephone Exchange 832, 835
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Part of a series about
Places in Nova Scotia

Bedford (2001 pop.: 16,102) is a community in the Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada. It was an independent town from 1980-1996. Bedford lies on the northwestern end of Bedford Basin, which is part of the Halifax Harbour. Bedford is a community of primarily middle class professional commuter suburbs for neighbouring Halifax and Dartmouth at the junctions of Trunks 1, 2, and 7.

History

Waterfront development in Bedford, NS at the tip of the Bedford Basin
Enlarge
Waterfront development in Bedford, NS at the tip of the Bedford Basin

The history of Bedford began when Governor Edward Cornwallis organized his men and began the construction of a road leading to Minas Basin on the Bay of Fundy after establishing the garrison at Halifax . To protect it, he hired John Gorham and his Rangers to erect a fort on the shore of Bedford Basin. It was named Fort Sackville after Lionel Cranfield, Viscount Sackville and first Duke of Dorset. The area around the fort became known as Sackville until the mid-1850s when it became Bedford. In 1752 . Among the first to receive a large land grant was George Scott in the Fort Sackville area. Joseph Scott, paymaster at the Halifax Garrison in the 1760s received two grants in 1759 and 1765. He built Scott Manor House in 1770 . Anthony Holland established the Acadian Paper Mill on the Basin around 1819 to provide paper to produce the Halifax newspaper Acadian Recorder. When the railway went through the station named Millview . the Moirs, Son and Co. moved a part of the Moirs Mill factory to Bedford. The Moirs Mill generating station built in the early 1930s to supply the necessary electricity required to run the factory.

Chicken Burger Diner, a Bedford landmark since 1940
Enlarge
Chicken Burger Diner, a Bedford landmark since 1940

The village took on the name of Bedford in the honour of John Russell, the 4th Duke of Bedford and Secretary of State for the colonies in 1749 .In 1896 the name became official by an Act of Legislation. Bedford was incorporated as a town on July 1 , 1980. On April 1, 1996, Bedford was amalgamated with Halifax, Dartmouth, and Halifax County Municipality to form the Halifax Regional Municipality (HRM) for the municipal level of government however the place name still exist for 911, mail, legal and other services. The current mayor of the HRM is Peter J. Kelly, who was the mayor of Bedford at the time of amalgamation.

Bedford was rated by Macleans Magazine as being the,"Best community to live in Canada," in an issuse dated the 23rd of March 1997.

References

    External links


    Coordinates: 44°43′55″N, 63°39′24″W


    References


       
       
       

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