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Behind the Sun

 
Movies:

Behind The Sun

  • Director: Walter Salles, Jr.
  • AMG Rating: starstar
  • Genre: Drama
  • Movie Type: Rural Drama, Family Drama
  • Themes: Fathers and Sons
  • Main Cast: José Dumont, Rodrigo Santoro, Rita Assemany, Luis Carlos Vasconcelos, Ravi Ramos Lacerda
  • Release Year: 2001
  • Country: BR/FR/SE
  • Run Time: 105 minutes
  • MPAA Rating: PG13

Plot

A young man is forced to choose between family tradition and his own dreams and desires in this drama from Brazilian filmmaker Walter Salles. In 1910 in a remote farming community, two families, the Breveses and the Ferreiras, both of whom earn their living growing sugar cane, have been squabbling over the ownership of a piece of land for years. The disagreement turned violent some time back, and after the first shot was fired and blood was spilled, the other family insisted upon killing the gunman as a matter of honor. The second shooter was then killed for the same reason, and ever since the two clans have been trading off murders in the name of familial honor and justice. The Breveses, who are a much smaller family, have been suffering a great deal more than their rivals thanks to this feud; a steady drop in sugar prices has also left the family with little but their pride. When Inácio, the first-born son of the Breves family, is shot down, his father (José Dumont) orders his next-oldest son, Tonho (Rodrigo Santoro), to kill one of the Ferreira boys after the traditional month-long waiting period. Tonho finds himself questioning the wisdom of this bloody rivalry, and he ponders his fate while spending time with his younger brother (Ravi Ramos Lacerda), whom his parents never bothered to name. As Tonho ponders his fate, a small traveling circus comes to town; Tonho and his brother are soon caught in the spell of Clara (Flavia Marco Antonio), a beautiful circus performer who befriends the young boy and nicknames him Pacu, while Tonho finds himself falling in love with her, and longing to travel the country at her side. Abril Despedacado won the Little Golden Lion award at the 2001 Venice Film Festival. ~ Mark Deming, All Movie Guide

Review

Perched somewhere between fable and realistic drama, Abril Despedacado manages to be engrossing without fully engaging our sympathies for its characters. While the voiceover of the film's narrator, ten-year-old Pacu (Ravi Ramos Lacerda), insists that his family's life is one of grinding poverty, we're watching beautifully lit and composed shots of their labors that undercut the message. The theme of escape, from both the smothering obligations of family and an isolated rural existence, is nicely illustrated by the brothers Pacu, with the gift book that he can't read, and Tonho (Rodrigo Santoro), with his yearning for the traveling circus acrobat Clara (Flavia Marco Antonio), who in turn is plotting her own escape from a dominating stepfather. The idea that a feud between families (which can be extrapolated to ethnic groups or even nations) takes on a life of its own is underscored when the boys' mother mutters, "In this house, the dead command the living." The film's best touch is a bit of narrative misdirection that leads to a satisfying conclusion to a tale of family honor carried to hateful extremes. ~ Tom Wiener, All Movie Guide

Cast

  • José Dumont - Father
  • Rodrigo Santoro - Tonho
  • Rita Assemany - Mother
  • Luis Carlos Vasconcelos - Salustiano
  • Ravi Ramos Lacerda - Pacu
Flavia Marco Antonio - Clara; Othon Bastos - Mr. Lourenco; Soia Lira - Ferreira Family; Caio Junqueira - Inácio; Vinicius de Oliveira - Ferreira Family; Wagner Moura - Matheus; Gero Camilo - Reginaldo; Servilio De Holanda - Isaias; Mariana Loureiro - Widow; Maria Do Socorro Nobre - Forreira Family; Everaldo De Souza Pontes - Old blind man

Credit

Ruth Waldburger - Associate Producer, Jean Labadie - Associate Producer, Carole Scotta - Associate Producer, Caroline Benjo - Associate Producer, Simon Arnal-Szlovak - Associate Producer, Christina Crassaris - Associate Producer, Richard Mosimom - Associate Producer, Etienne Parlier - Associate Producer, Jürg Hassler - Artistic Advisor, Romulo Drummond - Boom Operator, Beth Accioly - Casting, Cao Albuquerque - Costume Designer, Adelina Pontuel - Continuity, Márcia Faria - First Assistant Director, Walter Salles, Jr. - Director, Isabelle Rathery - Editor, Lillian Birnbaum - Executive Producer, Mauricio Andrade Ramos - Executive Producer, Paula Maciel E Silva - Executive Producer, Luciana Meula - Executive Producer, Irma Verdugal - Hair Styles, Marcelo Torres - Line Producer, Antonio Pinto - Composer (Music Score), Ed Cortes - Composer (Music Score), Beto Villares - Composer (Music Score), Gabi Moraes - Makeup, Martin Macias Trujillo - Makeup, Cassio Amarante - Production Designer, Walter Carvalho - Cinematographer, Arthur Cohn - Producer, Yuri Souza De Almeida - Producer, Pimenta Jr. - Producer, Monica Costa - Set Designer, Philippe Hubin - Special Effects, Mauricio Couto Bevilaqua - Special Effects, Guillaume Watrinet - Special Effects, Waldir Xavier - Sound/Sound Designer, Walter Salles, Jr. - Screenwriter, Karim Aïnouz - Screenwriter, Sérgio Machado - Screenwriter, Eduardo Colombiano - Production Assistant, Érika Safira - Production Assistant, Andrea Weidmann - Production Assistant, Anna Luiza Müller - Publicist, La Maison - Digital Effects, Betao Ribeiro - Gaffer, Miguel Efe - Grip, Júlio Guimarães - Grip, Jose Gomes - Key Grip, Bianca Costa - Post Production Coordinator, Wagner Tavares - Properties Master, Claudia Nogarotto - Second Assistant Director, Fernanda Fabrizzi - Assistant Costumer Designer, Antônio Medeiros - Assistant Costumer Designer, Jefferson Miranda - Assistant Costumer Designer, Renato Ribeiro - Assistant Costumer Designer, Dalva Santiago - Assistant Costumer Designer, Régis Müller - Assistant Sound Editor, Marcelo Pedrazzi - First Assistant Editor, Laurent Levy - Foley Artist, Marcelo Larrea - Set Dresser, Marcelo Laurino - Set Dresser, Shell Jr. - Set Dresser, Daniela Thomas - Additional Dialogue, Joao Salles - Additional Dialogue, Ismail Kadare - Book Author

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Wikipedia: Behind the Sun (film)
Top
Behind the Sun
(Abril Despedaçado)

original film poster
Directed by Walter Salles
Produced by Arthur Cohn
Written by Ismail Kadare (novel)
Karim Ainouz
Sérgio Machado
Walter Salles
João Moreira Salles
Daniela Thomas
Starring Rodrigo Santoro
José Dumont
Rita Assemany
Othon Bastos
Wagner Moura
Vinícius de Oliveira
Ravi Ramos Lacerda
Luiz Carlos Vasconcelos
Music by Ed Cortês
Antonio Pinto
Beto Villares
Editing by Isabelle Rathery
Distributed by Buena Vista International
Miramax (US)
Release date(s) 12 December 2001 (US)
1 May 2002 (Brazil)
Running time 105 min
Country Brazil
Language Portuguese
Budget $4 million

Behind the Sun (Portuguese title: Abril Despedaçado) is a 2001 Golden Globe-nominated Brazilian film directed by Walter Salles, produced by Arthur Cohn, and starring Rodrigo Santoro. Its original Portuguese title means Shattered April, and it is based on the novel of the same name (original Albanian title: Prill i Thyer) written by the Albanian writer Ismail Kadare, about the honor culture in the North of Albania.

Contents

Plot summary

The year is 1910; the place the badlands of Northeast Brazil. Twenty-year-old Tonio is the middle son of an impoverished farm family, the Breves. He is next in line to kill and then die in an ongoing blood feud with a neighboring clan, the Ferreiras. For generations, the two families have quarreled over land. Now they are locked into a series of tit-for-tat assassinations of their sons; an eye-for-an-eye, a tooth-for-a-tooth. Embedded in this choreography of death is a particular code of ethics: "Blood has the same volume for everyone. You have no right to take more blood than was taken from you." Life is suffused with a sense of futility and stoic despair.

Under pressure from his father, Tonio kills one of the Ferreira sons to avenge the murder of his older brother. This act marks him as the next victim. Tonio's younger brother is addressed only as "the Kid" by the family. Anticipating future loss, his parents don't give him a name. The Kid is an imaginative and loving child, whose spirit will not break in the face of harsh parenting, brutalizing isolation, and numbing poverty. The Kid's love encourages Tonio to question his fate. When Tonio meets Clara, a charming itinerant circus girl, all of life's possibilities open up for him.

Main cast

  • José Dumont as the father
  • Rodrigo Santoro as Tonho, the eldest son
  • Rita Assemany as the Mother
  • Ravi Ramos Lacerda as Pacu
  • Luiz Carlos Vasconcelos as Salustiano
  • Flávia Marco Antonio as Clara
  • Everaldo Pontes as Old Blind Man
  • Caio Junqueira as Inácio
  • Mariana Loureiro as Widow
  • Servilio De Holanda as Isaías
  • Wagner Moura as Matheus
  • Othon Bastos as Mr. Lourenço
  • Gero Camilo as Reginaldo
  • Vinícius de Oliveira as "the Kid"

Awards and nominations

BAFTA Film Awards

Golden Globe Awards

Havana Film Festival

  • Best Director – Walter Salles (won)
  • House of the Americas Award – Walter Salles (won)

Venice Film Festival

  • Little Golden Lion – Arthur Cohn and Walter Salles (won)
  • Golden Lion – Walter Salles (nominated)

Quotations

"Have you ever known what is love? No, you haven't. And you won't. Can you hear the ticking of this clock? It always says 'one-more, one-more, one-more'; but now it is different. To you, it says 'one-less, one-less, one-less'...".

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Behind The Sun at LocateTV.com

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