Ben Chapman

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Biography

If Ben Chapman's name isn't exactly a household word, then at least one of the characters that he has portrayed in his screen career is -- it was Ben Chapman that viewers were watching in the rubber suit as he stalked his victims in Creature From the Black Lagoon. Born in Oakland, CA, in 1929, while his Tahitian parents were visiting America, Chapman grew up in Tahiti but came to the United States to live when he was 11. He attended school in San Francisco and earned money on the side working as a dancer and singer, doing Polynesian specialty numbers, in local night clubs. As was the case with many Californians who had unusual talents and were in need of money, he eventually gravitated toward Hollywood, making the rounds of the movie studios and the casting offices to let them know of his availability -- in a 1999 interview, Chapman also cited members of his family who had found work in movies, most notably exotic action star Jon Hall, whom he identified as a cousin. Chapman's first onscreen work was a small, uncredited role in Pagan Love Song, starring Esther Williams and Howard Keel, and he managed appearances in other movies before the draft and the Korean War took him out of Hollywood for two years.

He returned to work without skipping a beat and became a regular denizen on the Universal lot -- among the many small roles that he played was that of a Polynesian chieftain in a short film featuring Pinky Lee, Mamie Van Doren, and Lisa Gaye. It was while at Universal that the casting office suggested to director Jack Arnold that Chapman, who stood six foot five and was highly athletic, would be ideal to play the title role in Creature From the Black Lagoon. He played the creature (often referred to as the Gill Man) on land, while Ricou Browning portrayed the creature underwater. This dual casting has led to a certain confusion among fans and engendered a rivalry between the two actors that lasted into the 1990s, particularly as each has sought to take credit for aspects of the Gill Man's enduring appeal. Chapman's acting of the role -- to which he added some special touches of his own, particularly in the death scene -- coupled with Browning's underwater portrayal, ensured that the creature insinuated itself into the popular culture for decades to come, making such disputes relevant in the first place. Chapman subsequently appeared in one Ma & Pa Kettle movie, Ma & Pa Kettle at Waikiki, and in the low-budget Jungle Jim adventure Jungle Moon Men, both released in 1955. He did some television work during the late '50s and in between acting jobs tended bar in Malibu, CA. He moved to Hawaii in the 1960s and became a successful real estate executive, but as of the 1990s he was active on the movie convention circuit as a guest, based entirely on his work in Creature From the Black Lagoon. He should not be confused with the similarly named production executive Ben Chapman (1908-1991) who worked on movies and in television (including projects with Ricou Browning) as an assistant director, unit manager, and production supervisor from the 1940s until the 1980s. ~ Bruce Eder, Rovi
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Ben Chapman (actor)

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Ben Chapman

Ben Chapman as the Gill-man
Born Benjamin F. Chapman, Jr.
October 29, 1928(1928-10-29)
Oakland, California
Died February 21, 2008(2008-02-21) (aged 79)
Honolulu, Hawaii
Years active 1949–2006
Spouse Merrilee Kazarian
Children Ben Chapman III, Grant Chapman
Website
http://www.the-reelgillman.com

Benjamin F. Chapman, Jr. (October 29, 1928 – February 21, 2008) was an American actor best known as playing the Gill-man on land in the 1954 horror film Creature from the Black Lagoon. A distant relative of fellow actor Branscombe Richmond, he also appeared in Wake of the Red Witch in 1949.[1]

Contents

Early life

Born in Oakland, California, he spent much of his childhood in Tahiti and moved to San Francisco at age 12 or 13.[1] A Marine Corps veteran of the Korean War, he was believed to have earned a Silver Star, a Bronze Star, and two Purple Hearts for battle injuries.[1][2][3]

However, after his death, the Marine Corps Times began an investigation of these claims based on the improbability of the claim of receiving Purple Hearts in the Chosin Reservoir campaign. Information from Marine Corps records, which were received a month after obituaries with the claims awards of valor and of serving at the Chosin Reservoir, reveal that Chapman did serve in Korea.

The Marine Corps Times reports that, "according to Marine Corps officials and a copy of Chapman’s military Report of Separation", Chapman never received the Silver Star, Bronze Star or Purple Hearts.[4]

Before he became the Creature he worked as a real estate executive.[1]

Gill Man

Chapman was selected as the Gill Man due to his large size at 6'5".[1] His famous suit was made out of a foam-rubber body suit and a large-lipped headpiece.[1] He cited horror film predecessors Lon Chaney Sr. in The Phantom of the Opera and The Hunchback of Notre Dame in the 1920s, Bela Lugosi in Dracula and Boris Karloff in Frankenstein and The Mummy in the 1930s, and Lon Chaney Jr. in The Wolf Man in the 1940s as inspirations to his character.[1]

In a 1993 interview, Chapman explained that there were really two actors who played the Gill Man.[1] He was the creature on land; Ricou Browning was the actor in water sequences.[1] However, Chapman was the one who participated in Creature related events.[1]

Death

Ben Chapman died shortly after midnight on February 21, 2008 at the Tripler Army Medical Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.[1] His son Ben Chapman III stated that he had "... heart problems [and] breathing problems."[1] Other survivors include his wife of 25 years, self proclaimed "Mrs Creature" Merrilee Kazarian; another son, Grant Chapman; stepdaughter Elyse Maree Raljevich; sister Moea (Harry) Baty; and "several" nieces and nephews.[1] Chapman's ashes are to be scattered off Waikiki.[1]

Ilene Wong, co-producer along with Wayne Maeda of the Hawai'i All-Collectors Show which Chapman attended from 1999–2007, said that he was

...always very happy and so giving. People would ask him about the movie, or Hollywood, and he would always provide the answers, help out. Ben would bring his briefcase and inside he had his memorabilia – posters, 8-by-10 glossies – and a good pen for autographs. He was just wonderful. In fact, we expected him this year. I think we will make a shrine for him.[1]


See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "'Black Lagoon' star Ben Chapman, 79". Honolulu Advertiser. 2008-02-22. http://www.honoluluadvertiser.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080222/OBITS01/802220360/1187/OBITS01. Retrieved 2008-02-23. 
  2. ^ "Horror movie legend, a former Marine, dies" (online version). Marine Corps Times. March 1, 2008. http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2008/02/marine_chapman_022708/. Retrieved 2008-03-17. 
  3. ^ Lamothe, Dan (March 10, 2008). "Creature from the Chosin Reservoir: Gill Man star dies at age 79". Marine Corps Times: p. 4 (print edition). 
  4. ^ Lamothe, Dan (March 17, 2008). "Records do not support award claims by actor". Marine Corps Times. http://www.marinecorpstimes.com/news/2008/03/marine_chapman_031708/. Retrieved 2008-03-17. 

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