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Bishop of Crediton

 
Wikipedia: Bishop of Crediton

The Bishop of Crediton was originally a prelate who administered an Anglo-Saxon diocese in the 10th and 11th centuries, and is presently a suffragan bishop who assists the diocesan bishop.[1]

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Diocesan Bishops of Crediton

The Diocese of Crediton was created out of the Diocese of Sherborne in 909 to cover the area of Devon and Cornwall.[2] Crediton was chosen as the site for its cathedral possibly due it having been the birthplace of Saint Boniface and the existence of a monastery there.[3]

In 1046, Leofric became the Bishop of Crediton: following his appointment he decided that the see should be moved to the larger, more culturally significant and defensible walled town of Exeter. In 1050, King Edward the Confessor authorised that Exeter was to be the seat of the bishop for Devon and Cornwall, and that a cathedral was to be built there for the bishop's throne. Thus, Leofric became the last diocesan Bishop of Crediton and the first Bishop of Exeter.[3]

List of the Diocesan Bishops of Crediton [4]
No. Incumbent From Until Notes
1 Eadwulf c.909 934
2 Æthelgar 934 c.952/53
3 Ælfwold I 953 972
4 Sideman 973 977 Died 30 April 977 or 1 or 2 May 977
5 Ælfric c.977/79 c.986/87
6 Ælfwold II c.986/87 ?
7 Ælfwold III ? c.1011/15
8 Eadnoth c.1011/15 c.1019/23
9 Lyfing 1027 1046 also Bishop of Cornwall and Worcester; died March 1046
10 Leofric 1046 1050 Consecrated 19 April 1046; also Bishop of Cornwall
In 1050, Bishop Leofric transferred the see to Exeter.[3]

Suffragan Bishops of Crediton

The present Bishop of Crediton is a title used by a Church of England suffragan bishop who, along with the Bishop of Plymouth, assists the Diocesan Bishop of Exeter in overseeing the Diocese of Exeter.[1]

List of the Suffragan Bishops of Crediton [1]
No. Incumbent From Until Notes
1 Robert Edward Trefusis 1897 1930
2 William Frederick Surtees 1930 1954
3 Wilfrid Arthur Edmund Westall 1954 1974
4 Philip John Pasterfield 1974 1984
5 Peter Everard Coleman 1984 1996
6 Richard Stephen Hawkins 1996 2004 Formerly Bishop of Plymouth
7 Robert John Scott Evens [5] 2004 present

References

  1. ^ a b c Crockford's Clerical Directory 2008/2009 (100th edition), Church House Publishing (ISBN 978-0-7151-1030-0).
  2. ^ Crediton Festival 2009. Retrieved on 5 June 2008.
  3. ^ a b c Exeter: Ecclesiastical History. Retrieved on 5 June 2008.
  4. ^ Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1986). Handbook of British Chronology (Third Edition, revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 287. ISBN 0-521-56350-X. 
  5. ^ BBC: New Bishop for Crediton

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