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Blacon

 
Wikipedia: Blacon
 

Coordinates: 53°11′33″N 2°53′28″W / 53.1926°N 2.8912°W / 53.1926; -2.8912

Blacon
Blacon is located in Cheshire
Blacon

Blacon shown within Cheshire
Population 13,495 (2001 Census) [1][2]
OS grid reference SJ385675
District Chester
Shire county Cheshire
Region North West
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town CHESTER
Postcode district CH1
Dialling code 01244
Police Cheshire
Fire Cheshire
Ambulance North West
European Parliament North West England
UK Parliament City of Chester
List of places: UKEnglandCheshire

Blacon is a large suburb near Chester, in Cheshire, England, containing a mixture of private homes and substantial public council-built properties. At one time it contained one of the largest council housing estates in Europe,[3] but this is now owned, run and maintained by the Chester And District Housing Trust.

Contents

Geography

Chester Cathedral viewed from Blacon.

Blacon is situated adjacent to the Welsh border and is located on a hill, one mile to the north-west of, and overlooking Chester. The village is built on what was previously farming land and is surrounded by open countryside. Blacon has views across to the city centre of Chester and to the Welsh hills some twenty miles to the west. Other nearby places include Upton to the east and the villages of Mollington and Saughall to the north.[4]


History

North Blacon (Blacon Hall)

The Parade Shops in Blacon

Blacon was originally known as Blakon Hill and was owned by the Marquess of Crewe.[5] The Parish of Blacon cum Crabwall was formed in 1923, and on 1 April 1936, under the Cheshire County Review Order, 1936, most of the parish was transferred to Chester County Borough.[6]

It was a small farming village community until major building work by Chester City Council began in the early 1950s. Most of the older and original estate, was built in the ten years to 1960; though further parts were added on the old army camp site in South Blacon, in the late 1960s, 1970s and 1980s. 'The Parade' Shops, built in 1954 in north Blacon, are an example of Chester City Council building.

Blacon Camp (Blacon Lodge)

The British army[7] had maintained an army camp in south Blacon, from just before, to just after, the second world war. A mixture of wooden and 'Nissen' huts were occupied by soldiers until the late 1950s; and the army firing range was still in evidence until the Chester City Council 'tower block' buildings of the mid-1960s. This part of Blacon is often referred to as 'The Camp'.

Community initiatives

The Blacon community are taking part in initiatives, led by the government's Neighbourhood Management Pathfinder Programme,[8] and a number of projects have been established by, and for, Blacon residents.[9]

Progress to improve the estate continues apace, with work done by the Blacon Community Trust[10] and Blacon-Together[11] already giving results. Discussions continue about further regeneration initiatives, both for north and south Blacon, with a timescale of three to seven years.

Policing

Blacon is home to the new headquarters of the Western Division of the Cheshire Constabulary[12]

Schools

Primary

  • St. Theresa’s Catholic Primary School
  • J H Godwin Primary School
  • Dee Point Primary School
  • Highfield Community Primary School
  • The Arches Community Primary School

Secondary

Places of worship

There are several places of worship in Blacon to cater for Christian and Muslim faiths.

Blacon railway station

Blacon railway station in the 1950s looking north-west to Shotton Steelworks
Blacon railway station in December 2006 showing cycle path/walkway and bridge in distance

The station was closed to passengers on 9 September 1968 as part of the Beeching Axe for the economic modernisation of the British railway network in the mid-1960s.[13] Freight trains ran through Blacon until 20 April 1984, resuming as a single track line on 31 August 1986 before closing again in the early 1990s.[14][15]

Although the old station and railway line have gone, they have been replaced with a tarmac road surface, which now provides a cycle path, jogging track and a countryside walkway.[16] This amenity is accessed from the side of old Blacon station bridge; but its route can also be joined (just off) Chester's 'Fountain' roundabout, travelling via Blacon, and on to the North Wales countryside. Other joined routes can be accessed along the way.

Politics

Chester City Council

Blacon consists of two Chester City Council[17] wards, each of which elects three Councillors.

Blacon Hall ward

Population 7,977 (2001 Census)[1]

Blacon Lodge ward

Population 5,518 (2001 Census)[2]

  • Reggie Jones, Labour
  • Marie Nelson, Labour
  • Ethel Price, Labour

Cheshire County Council

Blacon had Labour representation on the former Cheshire County Council.

UK Parliament

Blacon, as part of the City of Chester constituency, is represented in the UK Parliament by Christine Russell, Labour Party.

European Parliament

North West England

References and notes

  1. ^ a b "2001 Census: Blacon Hall (Ward)". Office for National Statistics. http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=3&b=6073288&c=blacon&d=14&e=15&g=427359&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1223295412334&enc=1. Retrieved on 6 October 2008. 
  2. ^ a b "2001 Census: Blacon Lodge (Ward)". Office for National Statistics. http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=3&b=6073289&c=blacon&d=14&e=15&g=427384&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1223294785920&enc=1. Retrieved on 6 October 2008. 
  3. ^ "Making Best Practice Stick", Commission for Rural Communities, CRC 38 / December 2006
  4. ^ Map of Blacon
  5. ^ Page 4 The 'Blacon Voice' December 2006 Issue #42
  6. ^ "Blacon cum Crabwall Parish Council", 1894-1936
  7. ^ The 22nd (Cheshire) Regiment
  8. ^ "Blacon Together", Pathfinder Portrait
  9. ^ Current Partnerships
  10. ^ Blacon Community Trust
  11. ^ Blacon-Together
  12. ^ Cheshire Constabulary, official site
  13. ^ Richard Beeching's report "The Reshaping of British Railways" was published in 1965.
  14. ^ "Station Name: Blacon". Disused Stations. http://www.subbrit.org.uk/sb-sites/stations/b/blacon/index.shtml. Retrieved on 6 October 2008. 
  15. ^ Oppitz, Leslie (1997). Cheshire Railways Remembered. Countryside Books. p. 111. ISBN 1-85306-458-0. 
  16. ^ "A Virtual Stroll Along the Mickle Trafford-Shotton Railway". http://www.chesterwalls.info/railstroll/rail18.html. 
  17. ^ "Council and Democracy". Chester City Council. http://www.chester.gov.uk/council_and_democracy/city_councillors/your_councillors/councillor_by_ward.aspx. Retrieved on 6 October 2008. 

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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Blacon" Read more