Amount by which the Market Price of a bond is lower than its Face Value. Outstanding bonds with fixed Coupons go to discounts when market interest rates rise. Discounts are also caused when supply exceeds demand and when a bond's Credit Rating Is reduced. When opposite conditions exist and market price is higher than face value, the difference is termed a bond premium. Premiums also occur when a bond issue with a Call Feature is redeemed prior to maturity and the bondholder is compensated for lost interest. See also Original Issue Discount.


