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family prominent in the Salvation Army, founded by William Booth. His wife, Catherine Mumford Booth, 1829–90, whom he married in 1855, played a leading part in the foundation and development of the Salvation Army, devoting herself particularly to its work among women and children. Their eldest son, Bramwell Booth, 1856–1929, succeeded his father in 1912 as general of the Salvation Army. Another son, Ballington Booth, 1859–1940, was commander (1885–87) of the Army in Australia and then commander (1887–96) in the United States, where his wife, Maud Charlesworth Ballington Booth, 1865–1948, shared his labors; in 1896 they withdrew from the Salvation Army and founded the Volunteers of America. A daughter of William Booth, Emma Moss Booth-Tucker, 1860–1903, was in charge (1880–88) of the international training homes of the Salvation Army. She and her husband, Frederick St. George de Latour Booth-Tucker, 1853–1929, who had resigned from the India civil service to join the Salvation Army, jointly commanded the Army in the United States from 1896 until her death in 1903. See also Booth, Evangeline Cory.


 
 
Dictionary: Booth2  (būth) pronunciation

Family of reformers, including William (1829–1912), a British religious leader who founded the Salvation Army (1878) with his wife, Catherine Mumford Booth (1829–1890), and served as its first general (1896–1912). His children William Bramwell (1856–1929); Ballington (1857–1940), who with his wife, Maud Ballington Booth (1865–1948), founded the Volunteers of America (1896); and Evangeline Cory (1865–1950) were active in the Salvation Army.


 
Wikipedia: Bramwell Booth
Bramwell Booth
Bramwell.jpg
Bramwell Booth, Second General of The Salvation Army
Born March 8, 1856
Died June 16, 1929

Bramwell Booth CH (March 8, 1856June 16, 1929) was the 2nd General of The Salvation Army (1912-1929).

He was born William Bramwell Booth in Halifax, Yorkshire, England, the eldest of eight children born to William Booth and Catherine Mumford. He became an active full-time collaborator with his father in 1874, and an officer when the Army was begun in 1878.

In 1881, General William Booth appointed Bramwell as his Chief of the Staff of The Salvation Army. Bramwell would hold this title until his father's death, when he himself was named General in his father's will.

Bramwell was largely responsible for the development of the Army. He was also known for his teaching of the doctrine of holiness of The Salvation Army, his councils with officers and working with young people.

He and Captain Florence Soper were married in 1882. During his years as General, he was well liked and well respected for his missionary work. His books include Echoes and Memories and These Fifty Years.

In November 1928, the High Council of The Salvation Army asked the General to resign due to his ill health, which hampered him in performance of duties and decisions. He refused and was then reluctantly deposed from office, to be succeeded in the election of Edward Higgins, his Chief of the Staff. General Booth then took the High Council to court, which lost him a lot of respect. He also lost the court case, in 1929. His sister, Evangeline Booth, later succeeded General Higgins to serve as General of The Salvation Army.

General Bramwell Booth died in June of the same year. He is interred at Abney Park Cemetery, Stoke Newington, London where his memorial can be visited during daylight hours.


Preceded by
William Booth
General of The Salvation Army
1912–1929
Succeeded by
Edward Higgins

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Copyrights:

Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Bramwell Booth" Read more

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