Coordinates: 51°45′00″N 1°17′52″W / 51.749883°N 1.297846°W
| Botley | |
  Botley
 Botley shown within Oxfordshire |
|
| Population | 5,000 (estimated) |
|---|---|
| OS grid reference | |
| Parish | North Hinksey |
| District | Vale of White Horse |
| Shire county | Oxfordshire |
| Region | South East |
| Constituent country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | OXFORD |
| Postcode district | OX2 |
| Dialling code | 01865 |
| Police | Thames Valley |
| Fire | Oxfordshire |
| Ambulance | South Central |
| European Parliament | South East England |
| UK Parliament | Oxford West and Abingdon |
| List of places: UK • England • Oxfordshire | |
Botley is a village in the civil parish of North Hinksey, just west of the Oxford city boundary in the English county of Oxfordshire. In 1974 it was transferred from Berkshire. It lies near the junction between the A34 Oxford ring road and the A420 to Swindon.
Botley is effectively a suburb of Oxford, a largely residential area with property prices ranging from relatively cheap in some places, to very expensive, in the direction of Cumnor.
The settlement of Dean Court adjoins Botley, in the parish of Cumnor.
Contents |
Buildings
Botley includes a small local shopping centre at Elms Parade and a small precinct called West Way; a small retail complex containing amongst other stores Oxford's Habitat branch; and the Church of England parish church of St Peter and St Paul, built in 1958. The various large office buildings along the main road include Seacourt Tower, known locally as "Botley Cathedral" owing to its small metal spire, originally built in 1965-66 as a car showroom and garage to a design by Beecher and Stamford.[1] It is still owned by Hartwell Ford.
History
Botley was first settled in Saxon times, and the name comes from Old English, meaning a woodland clearing of a man called Bota.[2] It falls within the parish of North Hinksey, and so was historically in the county of Berkshire. Because the main road west out of Oxford has passed through Botley since the 16th century, development since then was centred here rather than in the village of North Hinksey itself, slightly further south. From the 1880s the centre of the village began to be called Old Botley, in distinction to the ribbon development along Botley Road known as New Botley;[3] the name Old Botley is preserved in a street set back from the main road. The major development which began in the 1930s took place to the west, beyond the current ring road.
As well as outgrowing its original parent village, Botley has also absorbed the vanished hamlet of Seacourt, which is commemorated not only in Seacourt Tower but also the Seacourt Bridge (a pub) and the nearby park and ride site.
References
- ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus; Sherwood, Jennifer (1974). The Buildings of England: Oxfordshire. Harmondsworth: Penguin. p. 335. ISBN 0 14 071045 0.
- ^ Hanson, John. The Changing Faces of Botley and North Hinksey. Witney: Robert Boyd, 1995. P. 7.
- ^ Hanson, p. 26.
External links
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