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Brereton, Cheshire

 
Wikipedia: Brereton, Cheshire

Coordinates: 53°10′28″N 2°20′05″W / 53.174437°N 2.334632°W / 53.174437; -2.334632

Brereton
Brereton is located in Cheshire
Brereton
Brereton

Brereton shown within Cheshire
Population 1,012  [1]
OS grid reference SJ777642
Parish Brereton
Unitary authority Cheshire East
Ceremonial county Cheshire
Region North West
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town SANDBACH
Postcode district CW11
Dialling code 01477
Police Cheshire
Fire Cheshire
Ambulance North West
European Parliament North West England
UK Parliament Congleton
List of places: UK • England • Cheshire


Brereton is a civil parish, containing the hamlet of Brereton Green in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. It also contains the hamlets of Brereton Heath and Smethwick Green. According to the 2001 census, the population of the entire civil parish was 1,012.[1] Brereton is mentioned in the Domesday book as the Manor of Bretune.[2]

It also contains Brereton Hall, a Grade I Listed Elizabethan House that is in private ownership and not open to the public. This hall used to be the family seat of the Lords Brereton, but the Lordship ended in 1722 when Lord Francis Brereton died a bachelor.[2]

Contents

History

The civil parish was created in 1936 by uniting the civil parishes of Brereton cum Smethwick and Davenport. Brereton cum Smethwick was an Ancient Parish in Northwich Hundred. Davenport began as a township in Astbury Ancient Parish (which has had no separate civic identity since 1866.[3]) Davenport was created a separate civil parish in 1866 which existed until the merger in 1936.[4] Both these "parent civil parishes" of Brereton had similar administrative histories: both were in Northwich Hundred, and they both later became members of Congleton Poor Law Union and Rural Sanitary District. Later still, they became part of Congleton Rural District, in which they remained until they merged.[5]

Culture

The parish council ebraces the heritage of the area from the legend of Lord Brereton and the bear, in which for his punishment from the King for murdering a man, was to have three days to invent a muzzle for a bear. After three days a bear was let loose on the lord, and luckily for him, the muzzle proved to be successful, and so the emblem for the Brereton's from this day has been a muzzled bear. In more recent times, the council has orgaised a 'bear' hunt in the area, with local residents putting out teddy bears throughout the area during the summer months, in an event entitled 'The Brereton Bear Festival'.

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b Official 2001 Census Figures. Neighbourhood Statistics website, Retrieval Date: 23 August, 2007.
  2. ^ a b Brereton Hall Information. Alsager and Area Online Guide. Retrieval Date: 23 August, 2007.
  3. ^ Youngs, F. A. (1991). pages 6 - 7.
  4. ^ Youngs, F. A. (1991). page 17.
  5. ^ Youngs, F. A. (1991). pages 10, 17.

Bibliography

  • Youngs, F. A. (1991). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England. Volume I: Northern England. London: Royal Historical Society. ISBN 0861931270.

See also


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