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buckboard

 
Dictionary: buck·board   (bŭk'bôrd', -bōrd') pronunciation

n.
A four-wheeled open carriage with the seat or seats attached to a flexible board running between the front and rear axles.

[Obsolete buck, body of a wagon (from Middle English bouk, belly , from Old English būc) + BOARD.]


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US History Encyclopedia: Buckboards
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In the 1500s, the coach—a carriage with an enclosed cab—was developed for the well off. The early-sixteenth-century buggy, a "poor man's coach," had a roof but no sides. By the mid-1800s, Americans had developed the versatile buckboard. It had four wheels and two axles, mounted by a board of flexible wood. Its front seat could hold two people and it was drawn by one or two horses. On western farms, the almost ubiquitous buckboard was used to haul supplies. Some had sides; they rarely had roofs. Most were single-seaters for two, but some were two-seaters for four people. In 1879, American

George B. Seldon developed a buckboard with a motor. The basic design later evolved into the pickup truck.

Bibliography

"Carriage." In The Columbia Encyclopedia. 6th ed. New York: Columbia University Press, 2000.

Smith, Philip Hillyer. Wheels Within Wheels: A Short History of American Motor Car Manufacturing. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1968.

—Kirk H. Beetz

WordNet: buckboard
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; has a seat attached to a flexible board between the two axles


Wikipedia: Buckboard
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A buckboard is a four-wheeled wagon of simple construction meant to be drawn by a horse or other large animal. The "buckboard" is the front-most board on the wagon that could act as both a footrest for the driver and protection for the driver from the horses rear hooves in case of a "buck". The buckboard is steered by its front wheels, which are connected to each other by a single axle. The front and rear axle are connected by a platform of one or more boards to which the front axle is connected on a pivoting joint at its midpoint. A buckboard wagon often carries a seat for a driver. Such a seat may be supported by springs. The main platform between axles is not suspended by springs like a carriage. Made in the 1700s around the same time as carriages.

Originally designed for personal transportation in mountain regions, these distinctively American vehicles were widely used in newly settled regions of the United States.

Some Cyclecars eg the Smith Flyer were also referred to as 'Buckboard Cars".


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
US History Encyclopedia. © 2006 through a partnership of Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Buckboard" Read more