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Karura, bugaku mask, lacquer and painted wood, 14th century; in the T Temple, Kyto.
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Karura, bugaku mask, lacquer and painted wood, 14th century; in the T Temple, Kyto. (credit: To-ji, Kyoto)
Repertoire of stylized dances of the Japanese imperial court, derived from the traditional dance forms of China, Korea, India, and Southeast Asia. The dances are divided into two basic forms: "dances of the left" (saho no mai), accompanied by music derived from China, with dancers wearing red costumes; and "dances of the right" (uho samai no mai), accompanied by music introduced from Korea, with dancers wearing costumes of blue or green. The dancers wear elaborate masks of painted wood to portray fictional characters.

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Ballet in one act with choreography by Balanchine, music by Toshiro Mayuzumi, scenery and lighting by David Hays, and costumes by Barbara Karinska. Premiered 20 Mar. 1963 by New York City Ballet, City Center, New York, with Kent and Villella. The ballet, in three parts, illustrates a ritualistic love coupling between a leading male and female dancer. It was inspired by Japanese gagaku court dancers, whom Balanchine had seen in New York. Later performed by Dance Theatre of Harlem (1975) and Royal Ballet, Covent Garden (1988).

 
Word Tutor: Bugaku
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A stately classical Japanese dance.

 
 

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