| California's 37th congressional district | ||
|---|---|---|
| Current Representative | Laura Richardson (D) | |
| Area | 75 mi² | |
| Distribution | 100% urban, 0% rural | |
| Population (2000) | 639,088 | |
| Median income | $34,006 | |
| Ethnicity | 16.6% White, 24.8% Black, 11.1% Asian, 43.2% Hispanic, 0.3% Native American, 0.3% other | |
| Cook PVI | D+26 | |
California's 37th congressional district encompasses most of Long Beach and Compton, as well as Carson, Signal Hill, and parts of other municipalities. This district is currently represented by Democrat Laura Richardson, who won a special election on August 21, 2007, soundly defeating a Republican challenger, as well as a Green and a Libertarian. Richardson gave up her seat in the California State Assembly to enter the United States Congress. Since attaining office, Richardson has been plagued by reports that her failure to pay her mortgages and car expenses has led to foreclosures and other financial troubles [1].
Contents |
Demographics
The district is highly diverse ethnically, with almost half its residents having Hispanic ancestry, a quarter being African-American, and the rest a mix of Caucasian, Asian-American, and other ethnic groups. The approximately 55,000 Cambodians in Long Beach comprise the second biggest Cambodian population outside Cambodia (the largest being in Paris, France). Long Beach is known for its thriving gay community. Income ranges from the very wealthy in parts of Long Beach to extreme urban poverty spread throughout the district.
This district receives about three dollars in federal money for every tax dollar it contributes, one of the higher ratios in the country.
The district is becoming more Hispanic due to migrations from Mexico and Central America.
Voting
| Election results from statewide races | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Office | Results |
| 2008 | President[2] | Obama 79.6 - 18.7% |
| 2006 | Governor[3] | Angelides 60.6 - 33.9% |
| Senator[4] | Feinstein 76.6 - 18.0% | |
| 2004 | President[5] | Kerry 73.5 - 25.2% |
| Senator[6] | Boxer 76.3 - 18.1% | |
| 2003 | Recall[7][8] | No 59.3 - 40.7% |
| Bustamante 44.3 - 36.7% | ||
| 2002 | Governor[9] | Davis 67.7 - 23.6% |
| 2000 | President[10] | Gore 82.8 - 14.8% |
| Senator[11] | Feinstein 82.8 - 11.8% | |
| 1998 | Governor | |
| Senator | ||
| 1996 | President | |
| 1994 | Governor | |
| Senator | ||
| 1992 | President | Clinton 73.8 - 15.7% |
| Senator | Boxer 70.9 - 21.4% | |
| Senator | Feinstein 75.7 - 17.7% | |
List of Representatives
| Counties | Representative | Party | Dates | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Diego (San Diego city) | Lionel Van Deerlin | Democratic | 1963-01-03 – 1967-01-03 | Redistricted from 30th district |
| Eastern/southern San Diego | 1967-01-03 – 1973-01-03 | Redistricted to 41st district | ||
| Los Angeles | Yvonne Brathwaite Burke | Democratic | 1973-01-03 – 1975-01-03 | Newly created district Redistricted to 28th district |
| Riverside, San Bernardino | Jerry Pettis | Republican | 1975-01-03 – 1975-02-14 | Redistricted from 33rd district Died in office |
| Vacant | 1975-02-14 – 1975-04-29 | |||
| Shirley Neil Pettis | Republican | 1975-04-29 – 1979-01-03 | Retired | |
| Jerry Lewis | Republican | 1979-01-03 – 1983-01-03 | Redistricted to 35th district | |
| Riverside | Al McCandless | Republican | 1983-01-03 – 1993-01-03 | Newly created district Redistricted to 44th district |
| Los Angeles (Compton, Carson, Long Beach) | Walter R. Tucker III | Democratic | 1993-01-03 – 1995-12-15 | Redistricted from 31st district Resigned |
| Vacant | 1995-07-01 – 1953-11-17 | |||
| Juanita Millender-McDonald | Democratic | 1996-03-26 – 2007-04-22 | Died in office | |
| Vacant | 2007-04-22 – 2007-09-04 | |||
| Laura Richardson | Democratic | 2007-09-04 – present | Incumbent | |
Election results
|
1962 • 1964 • 1966 • 1968 • 1970 • 1972 • 1974 • 1975 (Special) • 1976 • 1978 • 1980 • 1982 • 1984 • 1986 • 1988 • 1990 • 1992 • 1994 • 1996 (Special) • 1996 • 1998 • 2000 • 2002 • 2004 • 2006 • 2007 (Special) |
1962
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1962[12] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |||
| Democratic | Lionel Van Deerlin (inc.) | 63,821 | 51.4% | |||
| Republican | Dick Wilson | 60,460 | 48.6% | |||
| Totals | 124,281 | 100.0% | ||||
| Voter turnout | % | |||||
| Democratic win (new constituency) | ||||||
1964
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1964[13] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Lionel Van Deerlin (inc.) | 85,624 | 58.2% | |
| Republican | Dick Wilson | 61,373 | 41.8% | |
| Totals | 146,997 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1966
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1966[14] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Lionel Van Deerlin (inc.) | 80,060 | 61.2% | |
| Republican | Mike Schaefer | 50,817 | 38.8% | |
| Totals | 130,877 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1968
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1968[15] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Lionel Van Deerlin (inc.) | 95,591 | 64.7% | |
| Republican | Mike Schaefer | 52,212 | 35.3% | |
| Totals | 147,803 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1970
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1970[16] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Lionel Van Deerlin (inc.) | 93,952 | 72.1% | |
| Republican | James B. Kuhn | 31,968 | 24.5% | |
| American Independent | Faye B. Brice | 2,962 | 2.3% | |
| Peace and Freedom | Fritjof Thygeson | 1,386 | 1.1% | |
| Totals | 130,268 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1972
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1972[17] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |||
| Democratic | Yvonne Brathwaite Burke (I) | 120,392 | 73.2% | |||
| Republican | Greg Tria | 40,633 | 24.7% | |||
| Peace and Freedom | John Hagg | 3,485 | 2.1% | |||
| Totals | 164,510 | 100.0% | ||||
| Voter turnout | % | |||||
| Democratic win (new constituency) | ||||||
1974
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1974[18] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Jerry Pettis (incumbent) | 88,548 | 63.2% | |
| Democratic | Bobby Ray Vincent | 46,449 | 32.9% | |
| American Independent | John H. Ortman | 5,522 | 3.9% | |
| Totals | 140,519 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1975 (Special)
| 1975 special election[19] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Shirley Neil Pettis | ' | 60.5% | |
| Democratic | Ron Pettis | 14.7% | ||
| Democratic | James L. Mayfield | 12.7% | ||
| Republican | Frank M. Bogert | 5.4% | ||
| American Independent | Bernard Wahl | 1.6% | ||
| Democratic | Joe E. Hubbs, Sr. | 1.3% | ||
| Republican | Louis Martinez | 1.0% | ||
| Republican | Jack H. Harrison | 0.8% | ||
| Democratic | Clodeon Speed Adkins | 0.6% | ||
| Republican | Bud Mathewson | 0.6% | ||
| Democratic | C. L. "Jimmie" James | 0.4% | ||
| Democratic | Richard "Doc" Welby | 0.3% | ||
| Republican | Robert J. Allenthorp | 0.2% | ||
| Totals | {{{votes}}} | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1976
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1976[20] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Shirley Neil Pettis (incumbent) | 133,634 | 71.1% | |
| Democratic | Douglas C. Nilson Jr. | 49,021 | 26.1% | |
| American Independent | Bernard Wahl | 5,352 | 2.8% | |
| Totals | 188,007 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1978
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1978[21] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Jerry Lewis | 106,581 | 61.4% | |
| Democratic | Dan Corcoran | 60,463 | 34.8% | |
| American Independent | Bernard Wahl | 6,544 | 3.8% | |
| Totals | 173,588 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1980
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1980[22] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Jerry Lewis (incumbent) | 165,371 | 71.6% | |
| Democratic | Donald M. "Don" Rusk | 58,091 | 25.1% | |
| Libertarian | Larry Morris | 7,615 | 3.3% | |
| Totals | 231,077 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1982
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1982[23] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Al McCandless | 105,065 | 59.1% | |
| Democratic | Curtis R. "Sam" Cross | 68,510 | 38.5% | |
| Libertarian | Marc R. Wruble | 4,297 | 2.4% | |
| Totals | 177,872 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1984
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1984[24] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Al McCandless (incumbent) | 149,955 | 63.6% | |
| Democratic | David E. "Dave" Skinner | 85,908 | 36.4% | |
| Totals | 245,863 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1986
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1986[25] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Al McCandless (incumbent) | 122,416 | 63.7% | |
| Democratic | David E. "Dave" Skinner | 69,808 | 36.3% | |
| Totals | 192,224 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1988
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1988[26] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Al McCandless (incumbent) | 174,284 | 64.3% | |
| Democratic | Johnny Pearson | 89,666 | 33.1% | |
| Libertarian | Bonnie Flickinger | 7,169 | 2.6% | |
| No party | Write-ins | 123 | 0.0% | |
| Totals | 271,242 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1990
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1990[27] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Republican | Al McCandless (incumbent) | 115,469 | 49.8% | |
| Democratic | Ralph Waite | 103,961 | 44.8% | |
| American Independent | Gary R. Odom | 6,474 | 2.8% | |
| Libertarian | Bonnie Flickinger | 6,178 | 2.7% | |
| Totals | 232,082 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Republican hold | ||||
1992
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1992[28] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Walter R. Tucker III (inc.) | 97,159 | 85.7% | |
| Peace and Freedom | B. Kwaku Duren | 16,178 | 14.3% | |
| Totals | 113,337 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1994
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1994[29] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Walter R. Tucker III (inc.) | 64,166 | 77.37% | |
| Libertarian | Guy Wilson | 18,502 | 22.31% | |
| No party | Prulitsky (write-in) | 263 | 0.32% | |
| Totals | 82,931 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1996 (Special)
| List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives in California[30] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald | 13,868 | 31.74% | |
| Democratic | Willard H. Murray, Jr. | 10,396 | 23.79% | |
| Democratic | Omar Bradley | 6,975 | 15.96% | |
| Democratic | Paul H. Richards | 6,035 | 13.81% | |
| Democratic | Charles Davis | 2,555 | 5.85% | |
| Democratic | Murry J. Carter | 1,574 | 3.60% | |
| Democratic | Joyce Harris | 1,322 | 3.03% | |
| Democratic | Robin Tucker | 513 | 1.17% | |
| Democratic | Robert M. Saucedo | 453 | 1.04% | |
| Totals | 43,691 | 100.00% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1996
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1996[31] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald-I | 87,247 | 85.0% | |
| Republican | Michael Voetee | 15,339 | 15.0% | |
| Totals | 102,586 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
1998
| United States House of Representatives elections, 1998[32] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald-I | 70,026 | 85.06% | |
| Republican | Saul E. Lankster | 12,301 | 14.94% | |
| Totals | 82,327 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
2000
| United States House of Representatives elections, 2000[33] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald-I | 93,269 | 82.4% | |
| Republican | Vernon Van | 12,762 | 11.3% | |
| Natural Law | Margaret Glazer | 4,094 | 3.6% | |
| Libertarian | Herb Peters | 3,150 | 2.7% | |
| Totals | 113,275 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
2002
| United States House of Representatives elections, 2002[34] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald-I | 63,445 | 73.0% | |
| Republican | Oscar A. Velasco | 20,154 | 23.1% | |
| Libertarian | Herb Peters | 3,413 | 3.9% | |
| Totals | 87,012 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
2004
| United States House of Representatives elections, 2004[35] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald-I | 118,823 | 75.1% | |
| Republican | Vernon Van | 31,960 | 20.2% | |
| Libertarian | Herb Peters | 7,535 | 4.7% | |
| Totals | 158,318 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
2006
| United States House of Representatives elections, 2006[36] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Juanita Millender-McDonald-I | 80,716 | 82.4% | |
| Libertarian | Herb Peters | 17,246 | 17.6% | |
| Totals | 97,962 | % | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
2007 (Special)
| 2007 special election runoff | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Laura Richardson | 11,956 | 67.05% | |
| Republican | John Kanaley | 5,309 | 25.24% | |
| Green | Daniel Brezenoff | 1,138 | 5.41% | |
| Libertarian | Herb Peters | 483 | 2.30% | |
| Totals | 18,886 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | 8.6% | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
2008
| United States House of Representatives elections, 2008 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |
| Democratic | Laura Richardson | 128,175 | 75.5% | |
| Independent | Nick Dibs | 41,798 | 24.5% | |
| Totals | 169,973 | 100.0% | ||
| Voter turnout | % | |||
| Democratic hold | ||||
References
- ^ [1]
- ^ (2008 President)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2006 Governor)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2006 Senator)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2004 President)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2004 Senator)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2003 Recall Question)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2003 Governor)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2002 Governor)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2000 President)
- ^ Statement of Vote (2000 Senator)
- ^ 1962 election results
- ^ 1964 election results
- ^ 1966 election results
- ^ 1968 election results
- ^ 1970 election results
- ^ 1972 election results
- ^ 1974 election results
- ^ 1975 special election results
- ^ 1976 election results
- ^ 1978 election results
- ^ 1980 election results
- ^ 1982 election results
- ^ 1984 election results
- ^ 1986 election results
- ^ 1988 election results
- ^ 1990 election results
- ^ 1992 election results
- ^ 1994 election results
- ^ 1996 special election results
- ^ 1996 election results
- ^ 1998 election results
- ^ 2000 election results
- ^ 2002 general election results
- ^ 2004 general election results
- ^ 2006 general election results
External links
- GovTrack.us: California's 37th congressional district
- RAND California Election Returns: District Definitions
- California Voter Foundation map - CD37
|
|||||
This entry is from Wikipedia, the leading user-contributed encyclopedia. It may not have been reviewed by professional editors (see full disclaimer)




