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California Vole

 
Wikipedia: California Vole
California vole
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Arvicolinae
Genus: Microtus
Species: M. californicus
Binomial name
Microtus californicus
(Peale, 1848)

The California Vole (Microtus californicus) is a type of vole which lives throughout much of California and some southwestern Oregon. It is also known as the California Meadow Mouse. It averages 172 mm in length although this length varies greatly between subspecies.

A number of California Vole subspecies have been described, some of which are protected[2]. They include:

  • Monterey Vole, M. californicus halophilus (endemic)
  • Mojave River Vole, M. californicus mohavensis (CDFG special concern; endemic)
  • San Pablo Vole, M. californicus sanpabloensis (CDFG special concern; endemic)
  • Amargosa Vole, M. californicus scirpensis (Federal and State endangered; endemic)
  • South Coast Marsh Vole, M. californicus stephensi (CDFG special concern; endemic)
  • Owens Valley Vole, M. californicus vallicola (CDFG special concern; endemic)
A juvenile Red-tailed Hawk eating a California Vole

References

  1. ^ Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T., Castro-Arellano, I., Lacher, T. & Vázquez, E. (2008). Microtus californicus. 2008 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2008. Retrieved on 11 June 2009. Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern.
  2. ^ CDFG Special Animals List, February 2008.[1]

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Rodentia (Rodents) (zoology)
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Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "California Vole" Read more