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Cannae

 
Dictionary: Can·nae   (kăn'ē) pronunciation


An ancient town of southeast Italy where Carthaginians under Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216 B.C.

 

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Cannae, village in Apulia in Italy, the scene of a great defeat inflicted on the Romans by Hannibal in 216 BC. The consul Aemilius Paullus and (it was said) 50, 000 Romans and their allies were killed in the battle. See PUNIC WARS.

 
Cannae (kăn'ē), ancient village, Apulia, SE Italy, scene in 216 B.C. of Hannibal's crushing defeat of the Romans. Hannibal's troops assumed a crescent-shaped formation to meet the Roman troops, which were especially concentrated in the center. As the Romans advanced, Hannibal by brilliant strategy managed to encircle the entire Roman force and cut it to pieces.


WordNet: Cannae
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: ancient city is southeastern Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216 BC


Wikipedia: Cannae
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Cannae is also a band from Boston, Massachusetts.
Puglia

Cannae (mod. Canne della Battaglia) is an ancient village of the Apulia region of south east Italy. It is a frazione of the comune of Barletta.

Contents

Geography

It is situated near the river Aufidus (the modern Ofanto), on a hill on the right (i.e. , south) bank, 9.6 km (6 miles) southwest from its mouth, and 9 km southwest from Barletta.

History

It is primarily known for the Battle of Cannae, in which the numerically superior Roman army suffered a disastrous defeat by Hannibal in 216 BC (see Punic Wars). There is a considerable controversy as to whether the battle took place on the right or the left bank of the river.

In later times the place became a municipium, and remains of an unimportant Roman town still exist upon the hill known as Monte di Canne. In the Middle Ages it became a bishopric, and again saw military action in the second battle of Cannae, twelve centuries after the more famous one (1018). Ultimately the town was destroyed in 1276. Saint Roger of Cannes, (c. 1060 - 1138), was the most notable of the bishops.

See also

Notes and references

Coordinates: 41°17′47″N 16°09′06″E / 41.29639°N 16.15167°E / 41.29639; 16.15167


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Classical Literature Companion. The Concise Oxford Companion to Classical Literature. Copyright © 1993, 2003 by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
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