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Carstairs

 
Artist: The Carstairs
  • Genres: Rhythm & Blues

Biography

The Carstairs' "It Really Hurts Me, Girl" endures among the most controversial and influential singles ever popularized within Britain's Northern Soul club scene. An absolutely brilliant record that uniquely captures the tectonic shift between the deep soul of the late '60s and the shimmering, propulsive Philly soul of the early '70s, it singlehandedly altered the direction and sensibility of the Northern scene. For a group of such historical importance, it's ironic that almost nothing is known about the Carstairs themselves -- even the lineup is a mystery. "It Really Hurts Me, Girl" itself was written by Cleveland Horne (best known as a longtime member of the Detroit soul group the Fantastic Four) and Raymond A. Evans, about whom nothing is known; Gene Redd produced the single, which appeared on his Red Coach label in 1973.

"It Really Hurts Me, Girl" sank without a trace in its native U.S., but somehow Ian Levine -- the now-legendary DJ at the landmark Blackpool Mecca club -- got his hands on a copy and began spinning it regularly. With its slick, contemporary arrangement and pulsating, pre-disco rhythm, the record was unlike anything ever spun at a Northern all-nighter, and crowds were sharply divided -- some embraced Levine's evolution beyond the Motown soundalikes that dominated rival playlists, while staunch traditionalists were so upset that many left Blackpool Mecca for good. Now unequivocally recognized as an underground classic, "It Really Hurts Me, Girl" opened the floodgates for other post-1960s soul music to enter the Northern pantheon, and is a staple of Northern Soul compilations to this day; there is also a handful of other known Carstairs recordings, including a psychedelic reading of Edwin Starr's "He Who Picks a Rose," "Stick by Me, Baby" and "Happy Days." ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide
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Wikipedia: Carstairs
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The name Carstairs (Gaelic: Caisteal Tarrais) refers to a pair of villages located some 4–5 miles east of the town of Lanark in the administrative region of South Lanarkshire in southern Scotland.

Carstairs proper ("Carstairs village") is the original settlement, whilst one mile away is Carstairs Junction, which grew up around Carstairs railway station. The junction served by the station is an important one on the West Coast Main Line: it is at this point that long-distance trains from England are routed to either Glasgow or Edinburgh.

Carstairs has also gained a certain notoriety as the location of the State Hospital for Scotland and Northern Ireland (also known as Carstairs Hospital), a maximum-security psychiatric facility where some of Scotland's most severe cases of mental illness are treated. Many of the patients have been convicted of serious offences and some are incarcerated at the facility indefinitely.

Carstairs also has a past. During the 1920s, the Ministry of Labour acquired Lampits Farm, Carstairs Junction, for use as a labour camp. By 1938 there were 35 so-called "Instructional Centres", with a capacity of over 6,000. Their role was to 'harden' young unemployed men and prepare them for work elsewhere. Lampits Farm was originally intended in 1929 to train young men in farm and forestry work, with a view to their emigrating to Canada or Australia; it became an Instructional Centre a year later. Many of the Carstairs inmates came from coal-mining and other industrial backgrounds in the West of Scotland. The Instructional Centres were closed in 1939, when it became clear that unemployment was declining in the run-up to war.

References

Source: John Field, "Learning through Labour: Training, Unemployment and the State, 1890-1939", Leeds University Press, 1992, ISBN 0-900-960-48-5

External links

Coordinates: 55°42′N 3°42′W / 55.7°N 3.7°W / 55.7; -3.7


 
 
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Artist. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
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