Cassiodorus
(born 490, Scylletium, Bruttium, kingdom of the Ostrogoths — died
c. 585, Vivarium Monastery, near Scylletium) Historian, statesman, and monk who helped preserve Roman culture after the collapse of the Roman Empire. He was secretary to
Theodoric and later held other high imperial offices. Soon after 540 he founded a monastery to perpetuate the culture of Rome. He collected pagan and Christian manuscripts and had the monks copy them, establishing a practice continued in later centuries. His own works included the
Chronicon, a history of mankind to 519;
De anima, on the soul after death; and
Institutiones divinarum et saecularium litterarum, on the study of scripture and the seven liberal arts.
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