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catkin

 
Dictionary: cat·kin   (kăt'kĭn) pronunciation
n.
A usually dense, cylindrical, often drooping cluster of unisexual apetalous flowers found in willows, birches, and oaks. Also called ament.

[From obsolete Dutch katteken, kitten, diminutive of katte, cat (from its resemblance to a kitten's tail), from Germanic *kattuz.]


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Elongated cluster of single-sex flowers bearing scaly bracts and usually lacking petals. Many trees bear catkins, including willows, birches, and oaks. Wind carries pollen from male to female catkins or from male catkins to female flowers that take a different form (e.g., in spikes).

For more information on catkin, visit Britannica.com.


A dense spike of small, petalless, often unisexual flowers, most often found on wind-pollinated trees or shrubs.

catkin

Wikipedia: Catkin
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A catkin or ament is a slim, cylindrical flower cluster, with inconspicuous or no petals, usually wind-pollinated (anemophilous) but sometimes insect pollinated (as in Salix). They contain many, usually unisexual flowers, arranged closely along a central stem which is often drooping. They are found in many plant families, including Betulaceae, Fagaceae, Moraceae, and Salicaceae. For some time, they were believed to be a key synapomorphy among the proposed Hamamelididae, but it is now believed that this flower arrangement has arisen independently by convergent evolution on a number of occasions.Catkins usually appear on a tree between september and early spring.

In many of these plants only the male flowers form catkins, and the female flowers are single (hazel, oak), a cone (alder) or other types (mulberry). In other plants (such as poplar) both male and female flowers are borne in catkins.

Catkin-bearing plants include many other trees or shrubs such as birch, willow, hickory, sweet chestnut and sweetfern (Comptonia), and also some herbaceous plants such as nettle.


Male catkins of Ostrya carpinifolia  
A male catkin on a willow (Salix sp.)  
A male flowering catkin on a willow (Salix sp.)  
Male Hazel catkins (Corylus avellana)  
Male flowering catkin on a Goat Willow (Salix caprea)  

Translations: Catkin
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - rakle, gæsling

Nederlands (Dutch)
katje

Français (French)
n. - (Bot) chaton

Deutsch (German)
n. - (bot.) Kätzchen

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (φυτολ.) ανθήλη, ίουλος

Italiano (Italian)
amento (bot.)

Português (Portuguese)
n. - amento (m)

Русский (Russian)
сережка

Español (Spanish)
n. - candelilla, amento

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - hänge (bot.)

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
柔荑花

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 柔荑花

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 버들꽃의 버들개지

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 尾状花, 尾状花序

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) زهرة‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮שיבולת של פרחים חד-מיניים, עגיל (תפרחת)‬


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 2006 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Gardener's Dictionary. Taylor's Dictionary for Gardeners, by Frances Tenenbaum. Copyright © 1997 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Catkin" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more