Representative Albums: "Cedric Im Brooks & the Light of Saba", "The Magical Light of Saba
Biography
Tenor saxophonist Cedric "Im" Brooks is one of Jamaica's most adventuresome musicians. Born in 1943 in Kingston, Brooks has the heart of a bop jazzman beating to a reggae rhythm, and his experiments with ancient rasta nyahbinghi drum patterns has led him to fuse elements of calypso, rhumba, jazz, Afro-beat, funk, Latin, and soul into a totally unique, Sun Ra-like synthesis. His first notable recordings were done with trumpeter David Madden in the late '60s for legendary producer Coxsone Dodd. Brooks soon became a mainstay at Dodd's Studio One recording facility in Kingston, joining with fellow Jamaican jazz musicians like Ernest Ranglin, Jackie Mittoo, Roland Alphonso, and Vin Gordon to form a loose confederation of players that constituted the greatest house band in Jamaican musical history. Their various Studio One backing tracks have been versioned repeatedly and form the very backbone of the island's musical heritage. Brooks released a marvelous album called Im Flash Forward playing sax over some of these famous tracks in 1977. He teamed with nyahbinghi drummer and bandleader Count Ossie for two groundbreaking albums that fused rasta drumming with jazz overtones: Grounation and Tales of Mozambique. With his own orchestra, Brooks released The Light of Saba in 1974 and the multi-layered, big-band masterpiece United Africa in 1978. Combining traditional African and Jamaican approaches with what comes closest to free jazz, Brooks has continually given himself no limits, and his body of work is as fascinating and indispensable as any other musician on the island. VP reissued 1975's From Mento to Reggae to Third World Music on CD in 2008 and it makes a perfect introduction to the range of Brooks' impressive talent. ~ Steve Leggett, All Music Guide
Im & Dave, The Mystic Revelation of Rastafari, The Light of Saba, The Skatalites
Cedric "Im" Brooks, (born 1943, Kingston, Jamaica) is a Jamaicansaxophonist and flautist known for his solo recordings and as a member of The Mystic Revelation of Rastafari, The Light of Saba, and The Skatalites.
Brooks became a pupil at the renowned Alpha Boys School aged 11, where he learned music theory and clarinet. [1][2] In his late teens he took up tenor saxophone and flute.[2]
Brooks was a member of groups such as The Vagabonds and the Granville Williams Band in the early 1960s, but it would be the late 1960s when he would find his first major commercial success, as part of a duo with trumpeterDavid Madden, Im & David.[2] The duo released a series of instrumental singles for Clement "Coxsone" Dodd's Studio One label. Brooks also became a regular studio musician at the Brentford Road studio, playing on many recording sessions, and released several solo singles in the early 1970s.[2][3]
In 1970 he first teamed up with Rastafarian drummer Count Ossie, releasing tracks such as "So Long Rastafari Calling", "Black is Black", and "Give Me Back My Language and Culture" as Im and Count Ossie. The pair would later form The Mystic Revelation of Rastafari, with Brooks acting as musical director and leader of the horn section. From this collaboration resulted the triple LP-Set Grounation. Brooks left in 1974 to form a new band, the Divine Light (later called The Light of Saba). After a single, "Demauungwani", the group recorded their first album for the Institute of Jamaica, From Mento to Reggae to Third World Music, a collection exploring the history of Jamaican music, incorporating mento, junkunoo, ska, rocksteady, and reggae.[2] The band made two further albums of jazz-influenced Rastafarian reggae,[4]The Light of Saba and The Light of Saba in Reggae, before Brooks left, again going solo with his 1977 album, Im Flash Forward, featuring Studio One rhythms from the early 1970s, and regarded as one of the greatest Jamaican instrumental albums.[2][3] The following year, Brooks assembled a new band of musicians to record the United Africa album.
During the 1980s and 1990s, Brooks released a few singles but largely worked as a session musician. In 1999, after the death of Rolando Alphonso, former saxophonist of the Skatalites, Brooks joined the band.[4]
Selected discography
Solo
Im Flash Forward (1977) Studio One
United Africa (1978) ARCO
Im & Dave
Money Maker (1970) Coxsone (sometimes credited to Various Artists)
With Count Ossie and the Mystic Revelation of Rastafari
Grounation (1973) MRR/Vulcan/Ashanti
Tales of Mozambique (1975)
One Truth
With The Light of Saba
The Light Of Saba (1974) Total Sounds
From Mento to Reggae to Third World Music (1975) Doctor Bird
The Light Of Saba in Reggae (197?) Total Sounds
Compilations
Cedric Im Brooks & The Light Of Saba (2003) Honest Jon's
With the Skatalites
Bashaka (2000)
From Paris With Love (2002)
The Skatalites In Orbit, Vol. 1 (2005)
On The Right Track (2007)
Session Work
Negril (LP, 1975. Micron Music Ltd.) (CD, 2003. 3D Japan)