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Cethern mac Fintain

 
Celtic Mythology: Cethern mac Fintain

Cethern mac Finntain

In the Táin Bó Cuailnge [Cattle Raid of Cooley], he is a fighter for the Ulster forces, but known as a man of generosity and a bloody blade. He has silver-grey hair and carries only a silver spike as a weapon. When he is wounded, the Ulster forces take him to their camp. Although he kills the healers (fifteen or as many as fifty) who attempt to treat him, as he does not like their unfavourable diagnoses, the other Ulstermen listen patiently when he explains how he acquired his many wounds, one of which came from Medb. Cúchulainn helps to restore him with bone marrow and animal ribs. He goes back into battle, killing more Connachtmen before he himself falls. Cethern is also a teacher of Fionn mac Cumhaill in the Fenian Cycle. His father is Fintan mac Néill.

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In the Ulster Cycle of Irish Mythology, Cethern mac Fintain is an Ulster warrior who aids Cúchulainn in the Táin Bó Cuailnge (Cattle Raid of Cooley).

As Cúchulainn lay wounded after his combat with Ferdiad, Cethern entered the fray on his chariot, stark naked and armed only with a silver spike. He killed many men, but was severely wounded.

Cúchulainn sent to the Connacht camp for doctors to tend to him. The first doctor told Cethern his wounds were fatal. Cethern punched his brains out the back of his head and asked for a second opinion. Forty-nine more doctors told him the same thing, and he killed all of them in turn, except one, who was only stunned. Finally Cúchulainn sent for Conchobar's doctor, Fingín.

Fingín examined each of Cethern's wounds and was able to tell how he received them and from whom. He gave him two options. He could save his life, but the treatment would take a whole year; or he could make him fit to fight now, in which case he would survive only three more days. Cethern chose the latter. Fingín had Cúchulainn make a bath of bone marrow, and had Cethern sleep in it. He replaced some of his ribs with chariot parts, and tied the frame of the chariot to his belly to keep his insides in. Cethern's wife arrived with his weapons, and he went back into battle.

The doctor who had only been stunned managed to reach the Connacht camp to warn them, and they put Ailill's crown on a standing stone as a decoy. Cethern put his sword and his fist through the stone. He killed men for a day and a night, until he was surrounded and died fighting.

References

  • Cecile O'Rahilly (ed & trans), Táin Bó Cúalnge from the Book of Leinster, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1967, pp. 234-239

 
 

 

Copyrights:

Celtic Mythology. A Dictionary of Celtic Mythology. Copyright © James MacKillop 1998, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Cethern mac Fintain" Read more