Chocobo

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An example of a chocobo from Final Fantasy X.

A chocobo (チョコボ, chokobo^?) is a fictional creature from the Final Fantasy video game series. The creature is a large and normally flightless galliforme/ratite bird capable of being ridden and otherwise used by player characters during gameplay. Chocobos first appeared in Final Fantasy II and have been featured in almost all subsequent Final Fantasy games, as well as making cameo appearances in numerous other games. A spin-off series featuring chocobos has also been created.

While most chocobos that appear in the games are yellow, certain rare breeds are of different colors and have special abilities, including being able to fly or use magic. Chocobos are also occasionally used as lightly armored war mounts, assisting their riders in battle with their beak and claws. A comic relief variant is the Fat Chocobo (or Chubby Chocobo) character; an extremely obese yellow or white chocobo that can eat the player's items for storage. The onomatopoeia for a chocobo's call is "kweh" (クエ, kue^?) (sometimes replaced with "wark" in English translations).

Creation and influence

The chocobo was created by Koichi Ishii, a video game director who worked on various Final Fantasy titles.^{[citation needed]} The idea for chocobos may have come from Kyorochan, a character in television advertisements for Morinaga & Company's chocolate candy, which is also a bird with the call of "kweh".^{[citation needed]} Morinaga has also released a tie-in product, Chocobo no Chocoball (チョコボのチョコボール^?, lit. "Chocobo's Chocoball"). Another possible inspiration for the chocobo is said to be Hayao Miyazaki's Horseclaws, which appear in the film Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind.^[1]

Appearances

In the Final Fantasy series

Most chocobos dwell in forests (although those from Final Fantasy VII live in grasslands and snowfields). While timid in the wild and vicious if threatened, they tame rather easily and act as vehicles, as well as quick and effective cavalry. In this role they tend to be capable of crossing shallow water and are noted for their high speeds. Most often they can be caught in the wild and ridden without fear of random encounters, escaping after the player dismounts. A common food for chocobos, usually used to help tame the bird, are Gysahl Greens, named after a town in Final Fantasy III.^{[citation needed]}

Final Fantasy II was the first installment to have chocobos play a role in the plot. Boko (sometimes translated as Boco) went on to become a recurring chocobo name in later installments. In Final Fantasy XIII, the character Sazh Katzroy has a baby chocobo for a pet.^[2]

Within Final Fantasy XI, the raising and breeding of chocobos was a long-requested activity, and was enabled in the Summer 2006 update.^[3] Chocobo racing began in March 2007. Players were allowed to race player-raised chocobos against non-player characters. Winning racers earn "Chocobucks", which can be used to buy items that assist chocobo breeding.^[4]

Chocobos have appeared in all numbered installments except the first, in addition to the Final Fantasy Tactics series. Chocobos appear as a summon in Final Fantasy II, Final Fantasy III, Final Fantasy IV, Final Fantasy V, Final Fantasy VII, and Final Fantasy VIII. Fat Chocobo appears in Final Fantasy II, Final Fantasy III, Final Fantasy IV, Final Fantasy V, Final Fantasy VII, Final Fantasy VIII, and Final Fantasy IX. The chocobo Boko appears in Final Fantasy V, Final Fantasy VIII, and Final Fantasy Tactics. Black Chocobos, which sometimes possess the ability to fly, are found in Final Fantasy II. Final Fantasy IV, Final Fantasy V, Final Fantasy VII, Final Fantasy XII, and Final Fantasy Tactics.

Final Fantasy Mystic Quest features several chocobo-shaped weather vanes in the town of Windia. In Final Fantasy Crystal Chronicles one can obtain the Chocobo Shield and the Chocobo Pocket items, and are included in Final Fantasy Crystal Chronicles: The Crystal Bearers. In the animated sequel to Final Fantasy V, Final Fantasy: Legend of the Crystals, one of the main characters can summon pink, featherless chocobos. In addition. Final Fantasy Adventure featured a chocobo egg which hatched to aid the player. Chocobos are common in the anime series Final Fantasy: Unlimited, and one named Chobi joins the cast in their adventure. Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within^[5] and Final Fantasy VII Advent Children^{[citation needed]} both have chocobo-related easter eggs.

Outside the Final Fantasy series

Chocobos appear frequently in other Squaresoft and Square Enix games, notably in the Mana series. A chocobo serves as a mount in Seiken Densetsu (Final Fantasy Adventure), and is later changed into a 'Chocobot'. It was removed from the 2003 remake Sword of Mana in favor of the 'Cannon Ball Travel' which originated in Secret of Mana; however, a chocobo can be seen in Sword of Mana by waiting for a certain period of time after the completion of the game. Wild black chocobos appear as monsters in Legend of Mana, while tame yellow chocobos can be hatched by the player from eggs to assist in battle. Chocobos also appear in Seiken Densetsu: Friends of Mana.

In Secret of Evermore, a Chocobo Egg is a rare item. In Kingdom Hearts, there is a Keyblade/keychain and a Gummi Ship design that are both named and modeled after a chocobo; there is also a drawing of a chocobo in the cave on the Destiny Islands. In Parasite Eve, a banner depicting a chocobo hangs over the entrance to the American Museum of Natural History, while a chocobo skeleton can be found nearby. In Tobal 2, a chocobo is obtainable as a combatant. Web-based minigames starring Chocobos are also featured on Square Enix's member site.^[6]

In the Aeria Games & Entertainment game Grand Fantasia, the warrior mount called a 'Sunbird' highly resembles the Chocobo, and Aeria is taking blame of plagiarism, currently from the player base, but may soon evolve into legal matters with Square Enix.

Music

The chocobo signature theme is an upbeat ditty that is present in one form or another in all Final Fantasy games since their introduction in Final Fantasy II, frequently as variants or remixes: for instance, the Final Fantasy VII chocobo races have a frantic version, while the futuristic Final Fantasy VIII has a more modern one. These songs are titled with the suffix "de Chocobo" and prefixed by the name of the style in which they are played. For example, "Techno de Chocobo" from Final Fantasy VI's PlayStation release features a dance remix, while "Cinco de Chocobo" from Final Fantasy VII features a jazz remix (in 5/4 time, cinco being Spanish and Portuguese for the number five). A newer version of the theme, titled "Swing de Chocobo", was created by Nobuo Uematsu for the concerts VOICES and Play!. It has been performed by a number of different orchestras between 2005 and today.

Reception and legacy

Boko the Chocobo from Final Fantasy V was voted by Joystiq as the twentieth most desired character to be placed in the Final Fantasy fighting game Dissidia: Final Fantasy.^[7] Music composed for chocobo appearances in the Final Fantasy games was used in the Distant Worlds: Music from Final Fantasy concert tour.^[8] Chocobo merchandise has been released, including a rubber duck,^[9][10] a plush baby Chocobo,^[11] and coffee mugs.^[12] Square Enix designed a chocobo character costume for the release of Chocobo Tales.^[13]

The chocobo has inspired similar creatures or homages in other games and related media. In Lunar 2: Eternal Blue Complete, a blue chocobo-like creature drives the wagons of the traveling circus Carivan. The red dragon Ruby mentions it was a chocobo, but quickly changes it into "Chuckoboo".^{[citation needed]} Rules for using yellow and black chocobos in Dungeons & Dragons were published in the September 2004 issue of Dragon magazine.^{[citation needed]} The open-source computer games Egoboo and The Battle for Wesnoth both feature a creature called a "Chocobone" that looks like a skeletal Chocobo.^[14] The November 2007 Monthly Collectable for Gaia Online (Wild Things) features a pose that allows users' avatars to "ride" a very chocobo-like bird, along with (Wild Armor) which gives it a helm and chestplate.^{[citation needed]} The browser-based game Kingdom of Loathing features the Cocoabo familiar, a chocobo-shaped which is described as made of cocoa, and makes reference to the chocobo's cry.^{[citation needed]} In World of Warcraft, two racial mounts, the Blood Elf Hawkstrider and the Gnome Mechanostrider, both bear close resemblance to chocobos.^[15] The Korean MMORPG Ragnarok Online features a mount for the Knight and Crusader classes that strongly resembles a chocobo called a Peco-Peco.^{[citation needed]} Chocobos have been parodied in several webcomics including VG Cats,^[16][17][18] RPG World as Dragobos,^{[citation needed]} 8-bit Theatre, and Weebl and Bob.^[19]

References

External links

• Official Chocobo game series website for Japan (Japanese)

• Chocobo Collection at MobyGames