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Cle Elum

 
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Last updated December 28, 2009 12:09 (EST)

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Wikipedia: Cle Elum, Washington
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Cle Elum, Washington
—  City  —
Motto: "Heart of The Cascades"
Location of Cle Elum in Washington State
Coordinates: 47°13′6.3″N 120°57′46.48″W / 47.218417°N 120.9629111°W / 47.218417; -120.9629111
Country United States
State Washington
County Kittitas
Founded February 12, 1902
Government
 - Mayor Charles J. Glondo
Area
 - City 3.5 sq mi (3.8 km2)
 - Land 1.5 sq mi (3.8 km2)
 - Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 1,913 ft (583 m)
Population (2009)
 - City 1,870
 - Density 507/sq mi (456.7/km2)
 - Metro 6,500
Time zone PST (UTC-8)
 - Summer (DST) PDT (UTC-7)
ZIP code 98922
Area code(s) 509
FIPS code 53-12945[1]
GNIS feature ID 1517819[2]
Website http://www.cityofcleelum.com

Cle Elum is a city in Kittitas County, Washington, United States. The population was 1,755 at the 2000 census.The population is now estimated at 1,870

Contents

History

At the site of the future city, a Northern Pacific Railway station was named Clealum after the Kittitas name Tle-el-Lum (tlielləm), meaning "swift water", referring to the Cle Elum River. In 1908, Clealum was altered to Cle Elum.[3] The name was given to the river, the city, and Cle Elum Lake.

Cle Elum was officially incorporated on February 12, 1902.

Headed by John Bresko, Cle Elum was the first to have 'organized' skiing west of Denver, Colorado. Starting in 1921, 100–400 people would be on the ski hill every weekend through the winter. 1931 saw the largest crowd est. at 8,000 spectators for the ski jumping events. The depression ended the skiing and jumping events in 1934.

Famous Residents

Douglas Munro grew up in Cle Elum. He served in the United States Coast Guard during World War II. He was killed in action while evacuating Marines during the Battle of Guadalcanal and for his extraordinary heroism, outstanding leadership and gallantry, Munro posthumously received the Medal of Honor, the only Coast Guardsman to ever receive the military's highest honor. The Coast Guard Cutter USCGC Munro (WHEC-724) was also named in his honor.

The town was also the birthplace of astronaut Dick Scobee, the commander of the Space Shuttle Challenger on the day of its explosion.

Geography

Cle Elum is located in Upper Kittitas County. It is bordered on the north side by the Cle Elum Ridge and the south side by the South Cle Elum Ridge including Peoh Point. The Yakima River Runs through it and also Crystal Creek.

Cle Elum is located at 47°11′39″N 120°56′15″W / 47.19417°N 120.9375°W / 47.19417; -120.9375 (47.194293, -120.937537).[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.8 km² (1.5 mi²), all land. It borders South Cle Elum and Roslyn.

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.  %±
1890 243
1900 296 21.8%
1910 2,749 828.7%
1920 2,661 −3.2%
1930 2,508 −5.7%
1940 2,230 −11.1%
1950 2,206 −1.1%
1960 1,816 −17.7%
1970 1,725 −5.0%
1980 1,773 2.8%
1990 1,778 0.3%
2000 1,755 −1.3%
Est. 2007 1,876 6.9%
source:[5][6]

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,755 people, 792 households, and 448 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,182.8 people per square mile (457.8/km²). There were 956 housing units at an average density of 644.3/sq mi (249.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.16% White, 0.51% African American, 1.03% Native American, 0.57% Asian, 0.85% from other races, and 1.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.36% of the population.

There were 792 households out of which 27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.4% were non-families. 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the city the population was spread out with 23.2% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $28,144, and the median income for a family was $39,000. Males had a median income of $32,750 versus $26,645 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,620. About 17.4% of families and 20.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.3% of those under age 18 and 18.5% of those age 65 or over.


City Heights Development

Teanaway Solar Reserve

Cle Elum-Roslyn School District

  • High Schools

Cle Elum - Roslyn High School ~Home of the Warriors.

  • Middle Schools

Walter Strom Middle School ~Home of the Wildcats

  • Secondary Schools

Swiftwater Learning Center~ (Alternative School)

  • Elementary School

Cle Elum - Roslyn Elementary School ~ Home of the Grey Wolves

All schools and administrative buildings (except Swiftwater Learning Center and the Transportation Department) are located on SR 903 in the Cle Elum UGA.

Cle Elum Medical Center

Cle Elum Medical Center (formerly Cle Elum Family Medicine Center) underwent an almost $1,000,000 renovation and expansion in June 2007. The medical center, which provides healthcare to almost 10,000 residents of the upper county, and over 1,000,000 travelers, who pass through the town, is equipped with an after-hour urgent care center, for non-life threatening injuries and illnesses

Points of Interest in Cle Elum

  • Cle Elum Telephone Museum - This museum was established in 1966 when the Bell Telephone Company deeded its former central office building to the Cle Elum Historical Society. At that time Cle Elum became the last in the telephone company's service area to be changed over from manual phone service to automatic dialing.
  • Suncadia resort- is a five star, four season resort located on the west border of the city.
  • Carpenter House Museum - A step over the threshold of the Carpenter House is a step into the past. This marvelous 1914 mansion, with its spacious rooms, tiny alcoves and third-floor ballroom, holds the story of Cle Elum's first successful banker and his family. High Country Artists shares this historic house, and its art displays provide visitors an added experience.
  • The Mines - Visit City hall (located on the corner of Oakes Avenue and First Street) for information on mine tours.
  • The Coal Mines Trail- Following an abandoned mining railway easement, this spectacular trail passes several historic mining sites as it makes its way along Crystal Creek and up to Roslyn, WA, also going by Rick Winter's house. This generous walking path (former railway bed) has a gentle grade that is suitable for almost all hikers, walkers and bikers.

Government

Cle Elum is presided over by a strong mayor and a six-member city council. As of 2007 the following were in Office:

  • Honorable Mayor Charles J. Glondo
  • Council Persons
    • Jim Eidemiller
    • Bonnie Reay
    • Warren Perry
    • Ken Ratliff
    • Arthur Scott
    • Mickey Holz
    • Ron Spears
  • City Administrator, Gregg Hall
  • Community Development Director, Matthew Morton
  • Public Works Director, Jim Leonhard

City council meetings have been traditionally held on the 2nd and 4th Tuesdays of the month at 7:00 p.m. in City Hall Council Chambers.

References

  1. ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  2. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  3. ^ "Cle Elum". Washington Place Names database. Tacoma Public Library. http://search.tpl.lib.wa.us/wanames/. Retrieved 2009-03-05. 
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2000 and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2005-05-03. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  5. ^ Moffatt, Riley. Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850-1990. Lanham: Scarecrow, 1996, 316.
  6. ^ "Subcounty population estimates: Washington 2000-2007" (CSV). United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2009-03-18. http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/files/SUB-EST2007-53.csv. Retrieved 2009-05-10. 

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