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coble

  ('bəl) pronunciation
n.
  1. Nautical. A small flatbottom fishing boat with a lugsail on a raking mast.
  2. Scots. A kind of flatbottom rowboat.

[Middle English cobel, perhaps ultimately from Latin caupulus, a kind of small ship.]


 
 
Wikipedia: coble
Three cobles at North Landing, Flamborough Head
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Three cobles at North Landing, Flamborough Head

A coble is a type of open decked fishing boat. This style of boat is traditionally used on the North East coast of England, from southern-most examples found around Hull, to Berwick-upon-Tweed on the Scottish border.

The distinctive shape of the boat - flat bottomed and high bowed - arose to cope with the particular conditions prevalent in this area. Flat bottoms allowed launching from and landing upon shallow, sandy beaches; an advantage in this part of the coast where the wide bays and inlets provided little shelter from stormy weather. However high bows were required to sail in the dangerous North Sea and in particular to allow launching into the surf and landing on the beaches. The design contains relics of Norse influence, though in the main it is of Dutch origin.

Cobles were clinker-built locally, where needed, without the use of plans. The craftsmanship on many boats gave them a long working life. They were notorious as being dangerous to sail for an inexperienced crew, but in the hands of experts could be both safe and fast.

Today, surviving cobles are generally powered by diesel engines, removing the need for the distinctively shaped 'lug' sail. In a further concession to comfort, the bow is often covered by a tarpaulin shelter.

External Links

World of Boats at Eyemouth ~ Seahouses Coble
Example of a Northumberland, Seahouses coble named 'Roys Gun' - built for Robert Rutter in 1933.



 
 

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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Coble" Read more

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