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Coptic music is the music sung and played in the Coptic Orthodox Church (Church of Egypt). It consists mainly of chanted hymns in rhythm with instruments such as cymbals (hand and large size) and the triangle. Coptic music is purely religious.
Coptic chant is a very old tradition, assumed to have links with the ancient liturgies of Jerusalem or Syria, while some of the melodies had been adopted from Ancient Egyptian burial practices and other rituals; however, manuscripts survive only since recent times and little is known for sure about the older tradition. Until these recent liturgical books, the music was transmitted orally. In the modern chant, there is extensive use of melody types, which allow some improvisation by the singers.
The percussion instruments used in the Coptic Church are unusual among Christian liturgies. Since similar instruments appear in ancient Egyptian frescoes and reliefs, some believe that they may represent a survival from a very old tradition.
The most famous modern Coptic cantor is the late Cantor Mikhail Girgis El Batanouny, whose recordings have helped preserve and unify many ancient chants that otherwise would have been lost.
Pope Shenouda III is currently the pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church
Contemporary Personalities Contribute to Coptic Music
- Mikhail Girgis El Batanouny
- Ragheb Moftah
- Ernest Newlandsmith
- Adel Kamel
- Since 1975 several personalities gave a Master and PhD. theses in Coptic music , such as :Salwa El-Shawan, Nabil Kamal Boutros ,Nabila Erian, Fouad Asaad Attia, Maged Samuel ,Hosam Adeeb Nashed .
External links
- Complete collection of Cantor Mikhail Girgis El Batanouny's recordings of Coptic chant from coptichymns.net
- DeaconTube - A video sharing website for Coptic Orthodox deacons containing videos, articles, books, audio and other useful material
- coptichymns.net coptichymns.net - Sharing the Joy of Coptic Hymns Around the World
- copticheritage.org The Official Website of the Heritage of the Coptic Orthodox Church.
- Coptic Music, Hymns, and Rites Articles from coptichymns.net
- Coptic Music Articles
- Coptic Multimedia Archive at Saint TeklaHimanot Church of Egypt Articles
- Tasbeha.org Contains digital music and videos of Coptic liturgies, hymns, songs, and Coptic hymn lessons.
- Coptic Orthodox Liturgical Chant & Hymnody The Ragheb Moftah Collection at the Library of Congress
See also
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