Creoda of Mercia

Creoda (or Crida) (c. 540 ^[1] - 593) was the first monarch of Mercia (584 - 593).

Creoda is recorded as having been the son of Cynewald, the grandson of Cnebba, and the great-grandson of Icel; consequently, members of the Mercian royal line were known as Iclingas. Although this suggests that Creoda was only a fourth-generation descendant of the first Angles in England, the sources nevertheless record him as having been the first ruler of the Kingdom of Mercia. One explanation for this is that the Mercians had initially settled further east and only moved into the area of what became known as Mercia in the time of Creoda.

Like most of the early Anglo-Saxon kings, very little is known about his life. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records his death in the year 593.

See also

• Kings of Mercia family tree

Notes

v • d • e Monarchs of Mercia Icel • Cnebba • Cynewald • Creoda • Pybba • Ceorl • Penda • Eowa • Peada • Oswiu of Northumbria • Wulfhere • Æthelred I • Coenred • Ceolred • Ceolwald • Æthelbald • Beornred • Offa¶ • Ecgfrith • Coenwulf¶ • Cynehelm • Ceolwulf I¶ • Beornwulf† • Ludeca • Wiglaf  • Egbert of Wessex • Wiglaf (again) • Beorhtwulf • Burgred • Ceolwulf II • Æthelred II‡ • Æthelflæd‡ • Ælfwynn‡ ¶ Also king of Kent and king of East Anglia. † Also king of East Anglia. ‡ Ealdormen in the time of Alfred the Great and Edward the Elder

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