Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

crescendo

 
Dictionary: cres·cen·do   (krə-shĕn') pronunciation
n., pl., -dos, or -di (-dē).
  1. (Abbr. cr.) Music.
    1. A gradual increase, especially in the volume or intensity of sound in a passage.
    2. A passage played with a gradual increase in volume or intensity.
    1. A steady increase in intensity or force: "insisted (Henry A. Kissinger).
    2. Usage Problem. The climactic point or moment after such a progression: "The attacks ... began in December ... and reached a crescendo during (Foreign Affairs).
adj.
Gradually increasing in volume, force, or intensity.

adv. Music
With a crescendo.

intr.v., -doed, -do·ing, -does.
To build up to or reach a point of great intensity, force, or volume: "The designer-name craze crescendoed in the mid-seventies" (Bernice Kanner).

[Italian, present participle of crescere, to increase, from Latin crēscere.]

USAGE NOTE   Crescendo is sometimes used by reputable speakers and writers to denote a climax or peak, as in noise level, rather than an increase. Although citational evidence over time attests to widespread currency, it is difficult for anyone acquainted with the technical musical sense of crescendo to use it to mean "a peak." Fifty-five percent of the Usage Panel rejected it in the sentence When the guard sank a three-pointer to tie the game, the noise of the crowd reached a crescendo.


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
Wordsmith Words: crescendo
Top

(kri-SHEN-do)

noun, plural crescendos, crescendi
1. A gradual increase in loudness, intensity, or force.
2. The peak or climax.
adjective, adverb
With a gradual increase in loudness.

verb intr.
To grow in force, loudness, intensity, etc.

Etymology
From Italian crescendo (growing), present participle of crescere (to increase), from Latin crescere (to grow). Ultimately from Indo-European root ker- (to grow) that's also the source of other words such as increase, recruit, crew, crescent, cereal, concrete, and Spanish crecer (to grow)

Crescendo is used as a direction in music. In written music, it's shown with a < sign. The opposite is diminuendo or decrescendo which is depicted by a >. Strictly speaking, crescendo is the process, not the end result. It refers to a gradual increase, not a peak, but popular usage has extended the sense of the word and it's often used to refer to the moment when something has reached its peak.

Usage
"A crescendo of boos rises from the crowd as a madman tackles the bull by its horns wrestling it to the ground, turning to cheers as enraged Spaniards set to him with boots and sticks." — Karl Gardner; A Load of Bull; New Zealand Herald (Auckland); Jul 6, 2004.


Music Encyclopedia: Crescendo
Top

(It.)

‘Growing’: an instruction to become louder, sometimes expressed with a ‘hairpin’ or abbreviated cresc. Decrescendo means the opposite, i.e. diminuendo.



Fine Arts Dictionary: crescendo
Top
(kruh-shen-doh)

A musical direction used to indicate increasing loudness.

  • The term is sometimes used figuratively to indicate rising intensity in general: “As the days went on, there was a crescendo of angry letters about my speech.” Crescendo is also sometimes misused to indicate a peak of intensity, as in, “The angry letters about my speech hit a crescendo on Wednesday.”

  • Music: Crescendo
    Top

    A gradual increase in volume.

    Word Tutor: crescendo
    Top
    pronunciation

    IN BRIEF: Gradually becoming louder or stronger.

    pronunciation That musical composition had one loud crescendo after another.

    Translations: Crescendo
    Top

    Dansk (Danish)
    n. - højdepunkt, crescendo, kulminationsproces
    adv. - med gradvist stigende styrke
    adj. - med gradvist stigende styrke
    v. intr. - stige, tiltage gradvist

    Nederlands (Dutch)
    crescendo, geleidelijk toenemen van geluid/ intensiteit

    Français (French)
    n. - (Mus) crescendo, (fig) apogée, paroxysme
    adv. - crescendo
    adj. - (Mus) crescendo
    v. intr. - faire un crescendo

    Deutsch (German)
    n. - (Mus.) Crescendo, Zunahme
    v. - an (Laut)stärke zunehmen
    adv. - crescendo
    adj. - zunehmend

    Ελληνική (Greek)
    n. - (μουσ., μτφ.) κρεσέντο
    v. - αυξάνω την ηχητική ένταση ή δύναμη
    adv. - με εντεινόμενο ήχο
    attrib. - εντεινόμενου ήχου

    Italiano (Italian)
    crescendo

    Português (Portuguese)
    n. - crescendo (m) (Mús.)
    v. - crescer (Mús.)
    adv. - em crescendo
    attrib. - que cresce

    Русский (Russian)
    крещендо

    Español (Spanish)
    n. - crescendo
    adv. - en forma creciente, in crescendo
    adj. - crescendo
    v. intr. - aumentar en volumen o intensidad

    Svenska (Swedish)
    n. - crescendo
    v. - öka i volym o styrka
    adv. - (med ett) crescendo
    attr. - crescendo-

    中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
    声音渐增, 渐次加强, 渐强的, 逐渐增强

    中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
    n. - 聲音漸增
    adv. - 漸次加強
    adj. - 漸強的
    v. intr. - 逐漸增強

    한국어 (Korean)
    n. - 크레센도, 점점 세어지기
    adv. - 점점 세게
    adj. - 점강음의
    v. intr. - 점점 세어지다

    日本語 (Japanese)
    n. - クレッシェンド, 盛り上がり

    العربيه (Arabic)
    ‏(الاسم) زيادة الشدة في الموسيقى (فعل) ذروة, تدرج نحو القمه (ظرف) تزايد الصوت أو الموسيقى (صفه) القمه, الذروة‏

    עברית (Hebrew)
    n. - ‮קרשנדו, התקדמות לקראת שיא, התחזקות בהדרגה של קול, קטע לשירה בקול הולך ורם, שיא‬
    adv. - ‮הולך וגובר, בעלייה‬
    adj. - ‮הולך וגובר, בעלייה‬
    v. intr. - ‮הלך וגבר (קול)‬


    Shopping: crescendo
    Top
     
     

     

    Copyrights:

    Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Wordsmith Words. © 2009 Wordsmith.org. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Music Encyclopedia. The Concise Grove Dictionary of Music. Copyright © 1994 by Oxford University Press, Inc.. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Fine Arts Dictionary. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.  Read more
    Music. © 2003 The Austin Symphony. All Rights Reserved.  Read more
    Word Tutor. Copyright © 2004-present by eSpindle Learning, a 501(c) nonprofit organization. All rights reserved.
    eSpindle provides personalized spelling and vocabulary tutoring online; free trial Read more
    Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more