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cupola

  (kyū'pə-lə) pronunciation
n.
  1. Architecture.
    1. A vaulted roof or ceiling.
    2. A small dome set on a circular or polygonal base or resting on pillars.
    3. A domelike structure surmounting a roof or dome, often used as a lookout or to admit light and air.
  2. A cylindrical shaft type of blast furnace used for remelting metals, usually iron, before casting.
  3. A small rounded and domed structure, as for observation, on a tracked, armored vehicle.

[Italian, from Late Latin cūpula, diminutive of Latin cūpa, tub.]

cupolaed cu'po·laed (-ləd) adj.
 
 

[ܒkyōōpǝlǝ]

ˈkyōōpǝlǝ n. a gun turret; a small domed hatch above a gun turret on some tanks.

See the Introduction, Abbreviations and Pronunciation for further details.

 
Architecture: cupola


1. A domed roof or ceiling.
2. A domed structure, often set on a circular or polygonal base on a roof or set on pillars; often glazed to provide light in the space below, or louvered to provide ventilation in that space.

cupola


 
(kyooh-puh-luh)

A small ornamental structure rising from a roof. Cupolas are often dome shaped.

 

Pl. cupulae [L.] a small, inverted cup or dome-shaped cap over a structure.

  • diaphragmatic c. — the ventral dome of the diaphragm.
  • pleural c. — the apex of each pleural sac lying at the cranial aperture of the thorax.
 

The tank commander's hatch.

 
Word Tutor: cupola
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - A roof in the form of a dome; A vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting.

Tutor's tip: A "cupola" is a domed structure or roof, a "cupula" is a part shaped like a cup, while a "cupule" is a concave bodily structure, usually in trees.

 
Wikipedia: cupola


This double cylindrical cupola with a conical spire sits atop the dome of St Peter's Basilica, Rome
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This double cylindrical cupola with a conical spire sits atop the dome of St Peter's Basilica, Rome

In architecture, a cupola consists of a dome-shaped or quadrilateral-shaped ornamental structure located on top of a larger roof or dome, often used as a lookout or to admit light and provide ventilation. The word comes, through Italian, from the lower Latin 'cupula' (classical Latin 'cupella' from the Greek 'kupellon') small cup (lat. 'cupa') indicating a vault resembling an upside down cup.

In some cases, the entire main roof of a tower or spire can form a single cupola. More frequently, however, the cupola comprises a smaller structure which sits on top of the main roof. If the cupola can be reached by climbing a stairway inside the building, it is referred to as a belvedere or widow's walk. Some cupolas, called lanterns, have small windows which illuminate the areas below.

In the Greek revival architecture, often seen in older homes of Upstate New York and Northern Pennsylvania, especially in the Finger Lakes region, cupolas are often seen as a small room that extends above the main roof line. They may be square, rectangular, octagonal or round. In local folklore, they are regarded as Indian lookouts, but they may have also been created simply to offer a scenic view, which fits with the other name, belvedere, an Italian term denoting a fair view.

The term cupola is also often used for a projection above the roof of a barn, which is primarily there for ventilation purposes.

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Translations: Translations for: Cupola

Dansk (Danish)
n. - kuppel, kanontårn

Nederlands (Dutch)
koepel, geschuttoren

Français (French)
n. - (Archit) coupole, lanternon, (Naut) coupole, (Ind) cubilot

Deutsch (German)
n. - Kuppel

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (αρχιτ.) θολίσκος, (μικρός) θόλος, τρούλος, πυργίσκος, (καθομ.) υψικάμινος

Italiano (Italian)
cupola

Português (Portuguese)
n. - cúpula (f)

Русский (Russian)
купол

Español (Spanish)
n. - cúpula, cubilote, cupulino

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - kupol, lanternin, kupolugn

中文(简体) (Chinese (Simplified))
圆屋顶, 圆顶的塔, 圆顶篷

中文(繁體) (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 圓屋頂, 圓頂的塔, 圓頂篷

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 둥근 지붕, 둥근 지붕모양의 것

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 円蓋, 半球状の屋根, ドーム

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) قبه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮כיפת-גג‬


 
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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
US Military Dictionary. The Oxford Essential Dictionary of the U.S. Military. Copyright © 2001, 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Architecture. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. Copyright © 2003 by McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Fine Arts Dictionary. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Edited by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., Joseph F. Kett, and James Trefil. Copyright © 2002 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved.  Read more
Veterinary Dictionary. Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary 3rd Edition. Copyright © 2007 by D.C. Blood, V.P. Studdert and C.C. Gay, Elsevier. All rights reserved.  Read more
Marine Corps Dictionary. Copyright © 2003 "Unofficial Dictionary for Marines" compiled and edited by Glenn B. Knight  Read more
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