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The Carro Veloce CV-33 or L3/33 was a tankette originally built in 1933 and used by the Italian Army before and during World War II. Many CV-33s were retrofitted to meet the specifications of the CV-35 in 1935. In 1938, the CV-33 was re-named the "L3/33" while the retrofitted CV-35s became known as "L3/35s."
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Layout
The original CV-33 carried a two-man crew protected by 12 mm of welded armor and was armed with a single 6.5 mm machine gun.
Operational history
The L3/33 saw action in Abyssinia, China, Spain, France, the Balkans, North Africa, Italian East Africa, Italy, and Russia.
Variants
L3 Lf
The "L3 Lf" (Lancia fiamme, "flamethrower") flame tank was another variant of the L3 tankette. Development began in 1935. The flamethrower nozzle replaced one of the machine guns, and the flame fuel was carried in an armored trailer towed by the vehicle. Later versions had the fuel carried in a box-shaped tank mounted above the L3's engine compartment. The vehicle weighed 3.2 tons, and the armoured trailer carried 500 litres/110 gallons of fuel.[1] It had a range of 40 yards, though other sources report a 100 meter/328 foot range.[1] They were fielded in North Africa, although there is no record of them being involved in combat there.[2]
The L3 Lf saw action in Abyssinia, Spain, France, the Balkans and Italian East Africa.
See also
- Carden Loyd tankette - A comparable british tankette
Notes
- ^ a b Forty 2006, p 73
- ^ CV-33 Bovington Tank Museum
References
- Forty, George (2006), The complete guide to tanks and armoured fighting vehicles, Hermes House, ISBN 9781846811104
External links
- L3/33 (CV 33), L3/35 (CV 35) Tankettes at wwiivehicles.com
- CARRO CV 33 (L3/33) and CV 35 (L3/35) at comandosupremo.com
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