(Sanskrit). A small hourglass-shaped double-headed drum having two hemispheres of wood or human crania with two clappers attached on strings. When twirled, the drum emits a sharp rattling sound, often said to create a sense of urgency in the face of all-pervading impermanency. It is widely used in Tibetan Buddhist tantric rituals and meditations, with a large ḍāmaru specified for use in chöd practice.




